Pronouns Object pronouns Adjective PRONOUNS - PRONOUNS – OLMOSHLAR DEB TARJIMA QILINADI. ULARNING VAZIFASI GAPNING BOSHQA BO`LAKLARINI O`RNIDA ALMASHIB KELISHDIR (QAYTARILISH VA GAPNING XILMA-XILLIGINI TA`MINLAYDI).
- GAPNING O`ZI QANDAY BO`LAKLARDAN TASHKIL TOPADI ?
- GAP ODATDA 2 TA QISMDAN IBORAT BO`LADI:
- BOSH (ASOSIY BO`LAKLAR)
- 2-DARAJALI BO`LAKLAR
- BOSH BO`LAKLAR – EGA VA KESIM – SUBJECT AND VERB
- 2-DARAJALI BO`LAKLAR – TO`LDIRUVCHI, O`RIN-JOY, VAQT – OBJECT, PLACE, TIME;
PRONOUNS - OLMOSHLAR YUQORIDA SANAB O`TILGAN GAP BO`LAKLARINING O`RNIDA ISHLATILISHI MUMKIN VA SHUNGA QARAB GURUHLARGA AJRATILADI:
- SUBJECT PRONOUNS;
- POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS;
- OBJECT PRONOUNS;
- DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS;
- ……
SUBJECT PRONOUNS
GAPDA SUBJECT YA`NI EGANING O`RNIDA ISHLATILADI.
MY BROTHER WORKS IN A BANK
HE WORKS IN A BANK.
CHILDREN ARE PLAYING
THEY ARE PLAYING
|
I
HE
SHE
IT
WE
YOU
THEY
| POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
GAPDA EGALIKNI BILDIRIB KELGAN SO`ZLARNING O`RNIDA ISHLATISH MUMKIN: (-ning/-niki)
THAT IS JOHN`S CAR
THAT IS HIS CAR
BROWNS` HOUSE IS BIG
THEIR HOUSE IS BIG
|
MY
HIS
HER
ITS
OUR
YOUR
THEIR
|
MINE
HIS
HERS
ITS
OURS
YOURS
THEIRS
| OBJECT PRONOUNS - GAPDA OBJECT YA`NI TO`LDIRUVCHI VAZIFASIDA KELGAN SO`ZNING O`RNIDA ISHLATILISHI MUMKIN.
- TO`LDIRUVCHI GAPDA KO`P HOLLARDA FE`LGA BOG`LANIB, UNDAN KEYIN KELADI HAMDA KIMNI? NIMANI? KIMGA? NIMAGA? SAVOLLARIGA JAVOB BO`LADI.
- MISOL UCHUN (SUBJECT + VERB + OBJECT + PLACE + TIME):
- I LOVE THIS DOG.
- SHE LOOKS LIKE HER MOTHER.
OBJECT PRONOUNS GAPDA OBJECT YA`NI TO`LDIRUVCHINING O`RNIDA ISHLATILADI:
(-ni/-ga)
I BRING FLOWERS – I BRING THEM
HE LIKES APPLE – HE LIKES IT
I SEND A LETTER TO JACK – I SEND IT TO HIM.
|
ME (meni,menga)
HIM (uni,unga)
HER (uni,unga)
IT (uni,unga)
US (bizni,bizga)
YOU (sizni,sizga)
THEM (ularni, ularga)
| ADJECTIVE - ADJECTIVE (SIFAT) – SHAXS YOKI PREDMETLARNING (NOUN) BELGISINI, QANDAYLIGINI IFODALAYDI VA QANDAY? QANAQA? SO`ROQLARIGA JAVOB BO`LADI.
- CHIROYLI RASM – A BEAUTIFUL PICTURE
- BALAND BINO – A HIGH BUILDING
- QARI ERKAK – AN OLD MAN
ADJECTIVE - SIFAT ODATDA NOUN YA`NI OTLARNING OLDIDAN HAMDA TO BE FE`LIDAN KEYIN ISHLATILISHI MUMKIN. BUNDAN TASHQARI, SIFATNI QANDAY? QANAQA? SAVOLLARINI BERISH ORQALI HAM TOPSA BO`LADI.
- AT HOME, I HAVE A BIG DOG
- MY UNCLE IS TALL.
THANK YOU !!!
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