Lesson academic fields; Present Perfect Tense Read the text Academic field

Faoliyati 4. Savollarga javob bering.

1. 
   To'qimachilik texnologiyasi nima?
   
2. 
   Muhandislar nima qilishadi?
   
3. 
   To'qimachilik texnologiyasi nima bilan shug'ullanadi?
   
4. 
   Tekstil texnologiyasi qanday jarayonni o'z ichiga oladi?
   
5. 
   Tekstil texnologiyasy qanday texnalogiya
   

Lesson 6. MEETING SOCIETY NEEDS; Phrasal verbs (come)
Social matters have always been an essential issue in a humanly civilized state. Problems in it may cause tremendous consequences if are not paid attention. Needs of people living in society must be at the great care of the government. To follow this, a state should always conduct a number of social researches to find out demands, wishes of citizens; analyze spheres which are not progressing. Those ones must be cured ultimately. So, what are needs of modern Uzbek society? What changes would it like to have? These questions are always under a hot discussion to satisfy demands of social layers. We have decided to ask several people occupying different jobs in various spheres about demands of people or their clients in various spheres. The first person to be interviewed is a manufacturer who is engaged in producing a number of products in small and medium size enterprise sphere.
- Bakhrom, can you share us with your experience in a manufacture sphere. How do you manage to meet society needs in your field? To say you the truth, sometimes it is really difficult to meet social needs as demands of population are growing and changing in every second. Why is it happening? Nowadays people’s financial and economic conditions and opportunities are high in Uzbekistan. Demands can’t help rising!
The product we produced ten years ago cannot compete with the goods made today in the market! That pushes all businessmen, manufacturers to think, create, and find out new, innovative, modern objects which really can stand this strong rivalry in social business marketing system.
- Can you give concrete examples to see the products being unable to rival today in market which probably must have been something with greater demand a few years ago!
- Sure. For instance, let’s take simple polyethylene packets for carrying things. Their qualities several years ago were not as good as they are now. Materials they are made from now have changed into better qualities. Or food products people eat. We could not see so many half ready-made eatable products a few years ago; but today our markets are full with different Uzbek and foreign made traditional meals in boxes and packets. Why do we have to change variety of produced products so often? Firstly, cause of time! Today people lack much free time; they have to economize their time that is why half ready-made food products are in great demand now. Year by year the needs to food products are growing rapidly, you see how society demands are changing. Due to them we develop our annual production plan.
Thank you. As you know our government is paying great attention to foreign language learning and teaching today. A teacher Miss Farmonova who works at one of common schools in Tashkent shares ideas how foreign language teaching and learning methods and process vary from the one several years ago.
- Guzal, can you tell us how foreign language teaching changed in Uzbekistan due to social demands?
- It varies greatly from a decade ago. After a decree signed by our respectful President I.A. Karimov as of December, 10, 2012, great changes have started to occur in foreign language teaching system. The whole country is conducting with the latest, innovative, modern methods, techniques, and ways in foreign language teaching. Uzbek society’s needs to learning world languages as English, French, German, Spanish, Chinese and others are rising rapidly day by day. But one thing should also be added here: old, out of date methods of teaching languages are not demanded by people. They want to be taught through modern technologies, methods of world standards. To meet demands of young people we have enough intellectual, knowledgeable, modern teachers who have been trained in the most prestigious colleges of the world including the British Universities.
Today we have just seen some examples of meeting social demands in few spheres, but nearly in every part of our modern society we should try to do our best to meet people's needs which somehow assist in Uzbekistan's reaching best results ever in its new history.