4-mavzu. Klinik atamalar yasash. To'qimalar, organlar, suyuqliklar, sekretlar, jins va yoshni ifodalovchi yunon-lotin dubletlari. Reja: - Klinik atamalar yasash.
- To'qimalar, organlar, suyuqliklar, sekretlar, jins va yoshni ifodalovchi yunon-lotin dubletlari.
To'qimalar, organlar, suyuqliklar, sekretlar, jins va yoshni ifodalovchi yunon-lotin dubletlari.
Yunon TE
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Lotin so‘zlari
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Ma’nosi
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adeno- (aden - bez)
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1) glandula, ae f
2) nodus lymphaticus (lymphonodus)
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1) bez, bezli epiteliy
2) limfa tuguni
3) burun-halqum kurtaklarining o‘smasimon shishlari
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andro-, -andria (aner, andros - erkak kishi)
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mas, maris m
masculinus, a, um
vir, i m
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erkak kishi
erkakka oid
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angio- (angeion - tomir)
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vas, vasis n
vasculum, i n
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tomir (asosan, qonga oid)
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blasto-, blastus (blastos - kurtak, pusht)
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germen, inis n
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kurtak; blast - pusht hujayrasi yoki erta embrional bosqich
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blepharo- (blepharon – qovoq)
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palpebra, ae f
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qovoq
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carcino- (karkinos - qisqichbaqa; karkinoma - o‘yuvchi yara, saraton)
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cancer, cri m
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saraton
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-cele (kele - shish; churra)
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hernia, ae f
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churra; shish
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chondro- (chondros - don; tog‘ay)
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cartilago, inis f
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tog‘ay
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chole-, -cholia (chole - safro)
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fel, fellis n
bilis, is f
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o‘t, safro
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chylo-, -chylia (chylos - shira, sutsimon shira)
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lympha, ae f
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limfa
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copro- (kopros - najas)
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faeces, ium f pl.
stercus, oris n
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najas, axlat
| To'qimalar, organlar, suyuqliklar, sekretlar, jins va yoshni ifodalovchi yunon-lotin dubletlari (davomi).
cyto-, -cytus (kytos - qavariq idish, bo‘shliq)
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cellula, ae f
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hujayra
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dacryo- (dakryon - ko‘z yoshi)
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lacrima, ae f
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ko‘z yoshi
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dermo-, dermato-, -derma (derma, dermatos - teri)
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cutis, is f
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teri
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galacto- (gala, galaktos - sut)
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lac, lactis n
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sut
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geri-, gero-, geronto- (geron, gerontos - qariya)
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senex, senis m
senilis, e
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qariya
qarilikka xos
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gyno- gynaeco- (gyne, gynaikos - ayol kishi)
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femina, ae f
femininus, a, um
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ayol kishi
ayolga oid
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haemo-, haemato-, -aemia (haima, haimatos - qon)
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sanguis, inis m
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qon
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hidro- (hidros - ter)
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sudor, oris m
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ter
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histo-, histio- (histos, histion - to‘qima)
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textus, us m
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to‘qima
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hydro- (hydor, hydatos - suv, suyuqlik)
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aqua, ae f
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1) suv 2) suyuqlik; a’zo yoki kasallik nomi bilan birga - seroz suyuqlik, suyuq tarkibning to‘planishi
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kerato- (keras, keratos - shox)
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cornea, ae f
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shox, muguz; muguzlanish
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lipo- (lipos - yog‘)
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adeps, ipis m
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yog‘
| To'qimalar, organlar, suyuqliklar, sekretlar, jins va yoshni ifodalovchi yunon-lotin dubletlari (davomi).
litho-, -lithiasis (lithos - tosh)
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calculus, i m
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konkrement, tosh mavjudligi
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masto- (mastos - ko‘krak; so‘rg‘ich)
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mamma, ae f
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ayol ko‘kragi, sut bezi
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myelo-, -myelia (melos - suyak iligi)
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medulla spinalis
medulla ossium
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orqa miya
suyak iligi
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myo-, -mysium (mys, myos - mushak)
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musculus, i m
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mushak
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neuro-, neuri- (neuron - tomir, pay; tola, asab)
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nervus, i m
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asab, asab tizimi
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onco- (onkos - 1. hajm, massa; 2. shish; onkoma - o‘sma)
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tumor, oris m
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1) o‘sma;
2) hajm
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onycho-, -onychia (onyx, onychos - tirnoq)
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unguis, is m
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tirnoq
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ophthalmo-, - ophtalmia (ophtalmos - ko‘z)
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oculus, i m
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ko‘z
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-op-, -opt-, optico-, - opia, -opsia (ops, opos - ko‘z, ko‘rish)
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visus, us m- ko‘rish
visio, onis f - ko‘rish qobiliyati
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ko‘z; ko‘rish, ko‘ruv idroki
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oto-, -otia (us, otos - quloq)
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auris, is f
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quloq
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paedio-, paedo- (pais, paidos, paedion - bola)
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infans, ntis m, f
puer, eri m
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bola, farzand
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-paedia (paideia - tarbiya)
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davolash usullari
| To'qimalar, organlar, suyuqliklar, sekretlar, jins va yoshni ifodalovchi yunon-lotin dubletlari (davomi).
phaco-, -phakia (phakos - yasmiq)
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lens, lentis f
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gavhar
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pharmaco- (pharmakon - dori)
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medicamentum, i n
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dori
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phlebo- (phleps, phlebos - tomir, vena)
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vena, ae f
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vena
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phono-, -phonia (phone - ovoz, tovush)
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vox, vocis f
sonus, i m
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ovoz
tovush
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pyo- (pyon - yiring)
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pus, puris n
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yiring, fasod
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sialo-, -sialia (sialon - so‘lak)
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saliva, ae f
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so‘lak
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sphygmo-, -sphygmia
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pulsus, us m
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puls
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teno- (tenon - pay)
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tendo, inis m
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pay
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topo- (topos - joy)
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locus, i m
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joy
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toxo-, toxico-, toxi- (toxon - kamon, o‘q; toxicon - zahar)
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venenum, i n
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zahar
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tricho-, -trichia (thrix, thricos - soch)
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capillus, i m
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soch
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uro-, -uresis, -uria (uron - siydik)
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urina, ae f
urinarius, a, um
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siydik, peshob
siydikka oid
| Topshiriqlar - Nota Bene!
- 1. Darslik bo`yicha: Klinik atamalar yasash. To'qimalar, organlar, suyuqliklar, sekretlar, jins va yoshni ifodalovchi yunon-lotin dubletlari mavzusini o`qish va konspekt qilish.
- 2. Mustahkamlash uchun berilgan mashqlarni bajarish.
- 3. Leksik minimumni yod olish.
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