Managing Stress


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8. Managing stress

Managing Stress

Managing Stress

  • Too much stress can seriously affect your physical and mental well-being. Recurrent physical and psychological stress can diminish self-esteem, decrease interpersonal and academic effectiveness, and create a cycle of self-blame and self-doubt.

Contents

  • Stress Signals
  • Sources of Stress
  • Tips for Stress Management
  • Help is Available for Managing Stress
  • Look at how you currently cope with stress
  • Learning healthier ways to manage stress
  • Stress management strategy #1: Avoid unnecessary stress
  • Stress management strategy #2: Alter the situation
  • Stress management strategy #3: Adapt to the stressor
  • Stress management strategy #4: Accept the things you can’t change
  • Stress management strategy #5: Make time for fun and relaxation
  • Stress management strategy #6: Adopt a healthy lifestyle

Stress Signals

  • Stress affects each of us in different ways, and it is important to be aware of your unique stress "signals". Stress signals fall into four categories: thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and physical symptoms. When you are under stress, you may experience any number of the following:
  • Feelings: anxiety, irritability, fear, moodiness, embarrassment.
  • Thoughts: self-criticism, difficulty concentrating or making decisions, forgetfulness, preoccupation with the future, repetitive thoughts, fear of failure.
  • Behaviors: crying, increased or decreased appetite, "snapping" at friends, acting impulsively, alcohol or other drug use (including smoking), nervous laughter, teeth grinding or jaw clenching, stuttering or other speech difficulties, being more accident-prone.
  • Physical: sleep disturbances, tight muscles, headaches, fatigue, cold or sweaty hands, back or neck problems, stomach distress, more colds and infections, rapid breathing, pounding heart, trembling, dry mouth.

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