Midterm Control – 2 Variant -2 Group 431 Name Aziza Surname Sanakulova


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431 group Sanakulova Aziza Midterm Control -2 (variant 2 )





Midterm Control – 2

Variant -2

Group 431 Name Aziza Surname Sanakulova

  1. According to academician…., the sentence is the central syntactic construction used as the minimal communicative unit that has its primary predication, actualizes a definite structural scheme and possesses definite intonation characteristics.



  1. G.Pocheptsov

  2. Rogovskaya.

  3. Barkhudarov

  4. Ch. Fries



  1. …… is a communication unit made up of words /and word-morphemes/ in conformity with their combinability and structurally united by intonation and predictivity.



  1. a sentence

  2. a predictivity

  3. utterance

  4. word combination



  1. . compares source (kernel) sentences with their transforms, he distinguishes several types of sentences from their structural view-point.



  1. L.Barkhudarov

  2. G.Pocheptsov

  3. Rogovskaya

  4. Ch. Fries

  1. According to the types of communication sentence in compared languages are divided into:



  1. Declerative

  2. Interrogative

  3. Imperative

5. A declarative sentence states a fact in the affirmative or negative form.

6. An interrogative sentence asks a question.

7. Imperative sentences serve to induce a person to do something.

8. The syntax the set of rules, principles, and processes that govern the structure of sentences in a given language, specifically word order.

9. Syntactic typology is concerned with discovering cross-linguistic patterns in the formation of particular constructions, whether those constructions are phrasal, clausal, or sentential. 
10. Nominative a language where the single argument of an intransitive verb and the agent of a transitive verb (both called the subject) are treated alike and kept distinct from the object of a transitive verb.
11. Word order in linguistics typically refers to the order of subject (S), verb (V) and object (O) in a sentence.
12. Asydentic is a linguistic construction) having no conjunction, as in I came, I saw, I conquered.
13. Syntactic connections are syntagmatic relations observed between syntactic units. They can be of three types – coordination, subordination, and predication.
14. Ryhematic is related to word formation having a verb as a base.
15. A coordinating is a conjunction (such as and) that joins two similarly constructed and/or syntactically equal words, phrases, or clauses within a sentence.
16. A complex is a sentence that contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause.
17. According to…., fixed word order is characteristic of agglutinative and isolating types.

  1. Vladimir Skalicka

  2. L.Barkhudarov

  3. G.Pocheptsov

  4. Rogovskaya

18. Lexical typology deals with the units of lexical levels.

19. The terms ………. are often used as if there were self-explanatory, but are only rarely explicitly defined.

  1. Semantic typology and lexical typology

  2. Lexical and grammatical

  3. Grammatical and semantic

  4. Semantic and phonetic

20. The first researches on gender started to be investigated in ... humanitarian sciences.

a) eastern

b) south-western

c) western

d) both southern and western



21. … includes a national description of cultures, the roles of male and female in society and their relationship and behavior

  1. gender

  2. culture

  3. linguistics

  4. biological sex

22. Cognitive science is closely connected with...

  1. anthropology, ethno- linguistics, mathematics

  2. sociolinguistics, ethno- linguistics, psycholinguistics

  3. mathematics, logic, philosophy, anthropology, and linguistics

  4. philosophy of science, anthropology, and linguistics

23. Cognitive linguistics investigates language as mechanism of

  1. codification and classification of it

  2. categorization and classification of it

  3. transformation and codification of it

  4. transformation and categorization of it

24. The communicative competence model is based on...

  1. this understanding of the relationship between language and culture

  2. literature, art, music, and philosophy

  3. the high culture of the people who speak that language

  4. the pattern of human behavior that includes thoughts, communications, languages, practices, beliefs

25. Lingua-culture is...

  1. the verbalized art, the culture externalized in signs of language

  2. the verbalized culture, the culture externalized in signs of language

  3. the verbalized culture, the culture internalized in signs of language

  4. the verbalized cultural awareness, the culture externalized in signs of language

26. “Sex is biological, consists of sociocultural sex with sociocultural elements. That is why “gender” and “sex” is appeared as “whole and part” explains ...

  1. V.A.Maslova

  2. O.V. Ryabov

  3. Jane Sunderland

  4. Yu. S. Stepanov

  1. Ergative is a language in which the single argument ("subject") of an intransitive verb behaves like the object of a transitive verb, and differently from the agent ("subject") of a transitive verb.

28. Nominative is a language where the single argument of an intransitive verb and the agent of a transitive verb (both called the subject) are treated alike and kept distinct from the object of a transitive verb.

29. Word order is the study of the order of the syntactic constituents of a language, and how different languages can employ different orders. 



30. Syntactic connections are syntagmatic relations observed between syntactic units. They can be of three types – coordination, subordination, and predication.

Answers

  1. G.Pocheptsov

  2. a predictivity

  3. L.Barkhudarov

  4. Declerative

Interrogative

Imperative

  1. A declarative

  2. An interrogative

  3. Imperative

  4. The syntax

  5. Syntactic typology

  6. Nominative

  7. Word order 

  8. Asydentic

  9. Syntactic connections

  10. Ryhematic

  11. A coordinating

  12. A complex

  13. Vladimir Skalicka

  14. Lexical typology

  15. Semantic typology and lexical typology

  16. Western

  17. Linguistics

  18. mathematics, logic, philosophy, anthropology, and linguistics

  19. codification and classification of it

  20. this understanding of the relationship between language and culture

  21. the verbalized culture, the culture externalized in signs of language

  22. O.V. Ryabov

  23. Ergative

  24. Nominative

  25. Word order 

  26. Syntactic connections.


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