Group’s policy
Operational currency risk management
The Group’s policy is to hedge its highly probable commercial transactions so that, as of December 31, its residual exposure in respect
of the whole of the following fiscal year is significantly reduced. However, when the hedging conditions of certain currencies have
deteriorated (less availability, high cost, etc.), the Group may be required to limit the hedging of its highly probable commercial
transactions in its currencies, by not hedging or only partially hedging the exposure. The Group uses forward currency contracts and
currency options to reduce its exposure.
The execution of the hedging policy for currency risk related to operations consists of providing the necessary hedges to subsidiaries
through a centralized management system, or, in the case of subsidiaries where such hedges are legally prohibited, through a
monitoring and control process.
The Group mainly applies cash flow hedge accounting.
Based on pend
ing transactions as of December 31, 2019, the Group’s residual exposure after hedging of exchange risks on its highly
probable commercial operating transactions is significantly reduced for 2020, the main currencies partially hedged being the Russian
ruble, the Brazilian real, the Turkish lira and the Uruguayan Peso.
Management of currency risk related to financing activities and translation risk on net assets
The Group has established a policy for monitoring and hedging the net assets of certain subsidiaries, with regular assessments of risks
and opportunities to use hedging instruments.
The Group’s policy consists of maintaining the debt and/or surplus cash positions of Danone and its subsidiaries in their respective
functional currencies. Furthermore, in compliance with its policy of managing risks centrally, the Group may manage multi-currency
borrowings and surplus cash.
As part of these policies, the Group therefore uses cross-currency swaps.
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