Noun noun –ot so’z turkumi u barcha kim? Va nima? Savollariga javob bo’ladi. Otlar 4 XIL bo’ladi: Proper noun ( atoqli otlar) common noun (turdosh otlar) Compound noun (qo’shma otlar) collective noun ( jamlovchi otlar) proper noun
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COMPOUND NOUNS
Ikki otning qo’shilib,bir ma’no hosil qilishiga aytiladi.bunda birinchi ot aniqlovchi bo’lib keladi. Qo’shma otni ko’plikka aylantirish uchun ko’plik qo’shimchasi ikkinchi otga qo’shiladi.birinchi ot ko’plikda kelmaydi.qo’shma otlar yozilishiga ko’ra 2 xil bo’ladi:qo’shib yoziladigan va ajratib yoziladigan QO’SHIB YOZILADIGAN AJRATIB YOZILADIGAN
For example: He has several kitchen cupboards. There are 3 animal hospitals. She has bought 2 tooth brushes. Are there any car parks here. ISTISNO HOLATLAR: Ikkala ot ham ko’plikda keladi agar man va woman so’zlari bo’lsa: a woman doctor-women doctors a man driver-men drivers Agar qo’shma ot predlogli bo’lsa ,ko’plik shakl predlogdan OLDIN qo’yiladi: Sister in law-sisterS in law hanger on-hangers on KO’PLIK VA KESIM -qisqartmalarni to’g’ridan to’g’ri ko’plikka aylantiramiz: UFOs (unindentified flying objects) OAPs (old age pensioners) UFO IS OAP IS UFOs are OAPs ARE -Pul,vaqt,masofa,og’irlik,uzunlik o’lchov birliklari ko’plik shaklda bo’lsa ham birlik kesim bo’ladi: 25 dollars is needed to do something. 8 hours is spent on my homework. -Kasallik nomlari hatto ‘’S-ES’’ bilan tugasa ham birlik kesim oladi: Diabetes is a serious illness. Measles (qizamiq) is highly infectious illness -Sport turlari “s” bilan tugasa ham birlik kesim oladi: Darts is an interesting play. Billiards consists of several types. -JUFT OTLAR BITTA NARSA BO’LSA HAM LEKIN KO’PLIK KESIM OLADI Scissors pyjamas gloves Shorts eyeglasses/glasses spectacles Pants binoculars Jeans spectacles Trousers tights These scissors are cutting the cloth.My jeans are fashionable.These socks are new. Where are your glasses? BU OTLARNI SANASH UCHUN QUYIDAGI STRUKTURAGA AMAL QILAMIZ 2 3 SEVERAL + PAIRS OF +KO’PLIk kESIM MANY Download 65.83 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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