Of uzbekistan tashkent state pedagogical university named after nizami foreign languages faculty

Appendex

Listening for gist – This means listening to get the main idea, so students should be trying to get the topic or theme of the listening track.

Listening for detail – This means listening to get specific information, such as How much was the meal?

listening to get information not explicitly stated on the track. Some examples: How do

1^ Hedge 2000

2^ Underwood 1989

3^ Rixon, 1993

4^ Underwood, 1989

5^ Pokrivčáková (2010, p.64)

6^ Rees, 2003