O`quv-uslubiy majmua (I kurs talabalari uchun mo`ljallangan) Navoiy -2021

ILOHIY KITOBLAR - muayyan dinda muqaddas va ilohiy hisoblanadigan kitoblar. Diniy ta’limotga ko’ra, Alloh o’tgan payg’ambarlarning ba’zilariga sahifalar, bazilariga esa, kitoblar nozl etgan. 100 sahifa va 4 kitob - 100 sahifadan 10 sahifani Odam (as)ga, 50 sahifani SHis (as)ga, 30 sahifani Idris (as)ga, 10 sahifani Ibrohim (as) ga yuborgan. Muso (as)ga Tavrot, Dovud (as)ga Zabur, Iso (as)ga Injil va Muxammad (as)ga Qur’onni nozil qilgan. Qur’ondan boshqa ilohiy kitob va sahifalar bir yo’la bir daf’ada nozil qilingan, deb hisoblanadi. Qur’on hazrati Jabroil orqali 23 yil mobaynidaoyat-oyat, sura-sura shaklida yuborilgan.
SACRED BOOKS – the books which considered sacred in particularly religion. According to religious doctrine , Allah gave some of the prophets the pages and some of the prophets the books. 100 pages and 4 books – Allah sent from 10 pages of 100 pages to Human, 50 pages to Shis, 30 pages to Idris, 10 pages to Ibrahim. Gave Gospel to Musa, Tavrot, Davud, Zabur, Jesus and Quran to prophet Mukhammad. The other sacred books and sheets exept Quran were given at the same time and occasion. Quran were sent through Jibril as verses and suras in 23 years.
INSONPARVARLIK - (“inson” – arabcha “parvar” - fors-tojikcha “lik” – o’zbekcha – kishiga g’amxo’rlik, gumanizm ) – odamzodning qadri, uning erkinligi, qobiliyatlari har tomonlama namoyon bo’lishi uchun kurashish, insonning baxt-saodati, teng xuquqliligi, adolatli hayotni ta’min etishga intilish, insoniylikning barcha tamoyillari yuzaga chiqishiga shart-sharoitlar yaratish ma’nosini anglatadi. Insonparvarlik bu o’zbek xalqi milliy ruhiyatining ajralmas fazilatidir.
HUMANITARIAN – (“human” – Arabian “parvar” – Persian- tajik “lik” – in Uzbek – carefulness to man , humanism ) – it means to combat for demonstrating human dignity, freedom in all ways, to strive for the well – being of a person, equality and supply with fair life, the principles of humanity to create conditions for the emergence of. Humanism of the Uzbek is the part of the national spirit of the people of qualities.
ISTIQLOL - har bir inson, jamoa, davlat, millatning rivojlanishi uchun zarur erkinlik sharoiti. “Istiqlol” so’zi boshqalarga tobe’ bo’lmay, o’z erki bilan yashash, o’zini-o’zi idora qilish, erkinlik ma’nosini bildiradi.“Istiqlol” so’zi“Mustaqillik” so’ziga nisbatan birlamchidir. “Istiqlol” so’ziboshqalarga tobe bo’lmay, o’z erki bilan yashash, o’zini o’zi idora qilish, “erkinlik” ma’nosini bildiradi. Istiqlolga erishgan O’zbekiston xalqi mustaqillikka erishdi.
SOVEREIGNTY – the condition necessary for the development of freedom, for every individual, community, state and nation. The word “Sovereignty” means to live not being dependent to others, self- government and freedom. The uzbek reached the sovereignty and obtained Independence.