Order of adjectives Opinion adjective Fact adjective


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Adjective


Adjective
Adjective ­– bu tasvirlovchi, ifodolovchi so’z bo’lib, u bizga Noun haqida ma’lumot beradi va Noun dan oldin keladi.

  • a green bus

  • an important decision

Order of adjectives

  1. Opinion adjective

  2. Fact adjective


Opinion adjective – bu fact bo’lmagan adjective’lar ya’ni odamni fikri, dunyo qarashi bo’yicha beriladigan ma’lumotlardir.

Fact adjective – bu Noun haqidagi aniq bir ma’lumotdir, ya’ni factdir.

Degtees of adjective
Adjective darajasiga ko’ra 3 turga bo’linadi:

  1. Positive adjective

  2. Comparative adjective

  3. Superlative adjective

Positive adjective
Positive adjective Noun ni yakka o’zi haqida ma’lumot beradi ya’ni uni boshqa Noun ga solishtirmaydi.

  • This is an expensive car.

  • Mecca is a great city.

  • Rolls Royce is expensive car.


Comparative adjective
Subject + to be + Com adj + than + Noun/Pronoun

  • He is much more clever than his class-master

Yasalishi:
1.Bir bo’g’inli sifatlarga -er qo’shimchasini qo’shishi orqali yasaladi
– bright – brighter

2.Ikki yoki undan ko’p bo’g’inli sifatlardan oldin more so’zini qo’shamiz.
–interesting – more interesting

  • Frightening – more frightening

Exeption rule : Ikki bo’g’inli va -y, -er, -ow bilan tugaydigan sifatlarga -er qo’shimchasini qo’shamiz.

  • Clever – cleverer pretty – prettier

  • Shallow – shallower happy – happier

  • Busy – busier narrow – narrower

Attention : Quyidagi ikki bo’g’inli sifat more yoki -er qo’shimchasini olib ham comparative adjective yasaladi

  • Clevr – cleverer clever – more clever

3.Agar bir go’g’inli sifat Vowel+Consonant bilan tugasa, so’z oxiridagi consonant 2 martta yoziladi va
-er qo’shimchasi qo’shiladi.
– big – bigger sad – sadder

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