O’zbekiston respublikasi ichki ishlar vazirligi akademiya m. A. Rustamov ingliz tili darslik
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M.A.Rustamov Ingliz tili 2010
- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- To be (I am / he is / we are) going to ... Im going to
- Im going to do something
- I am doing (present continuous) The present continuous is: am / is / are + doing / eating / going
U N I T F I V E
Phonetics: 1. Vowel u. 2.Letter combinations lk, lv, lf, lm. Grammar: 1. To be going to … . 2. I am doing (present continuous). 3. Prepositions on, at, by, with, about. Text: Coat of arms of Uzbekistan. Conversational practice: Profession. u [ju:] ochiq bo‘g‘in yopiq bo‘g‘in [ju:] [u:] [ Λ ] [u] tube [tju:b] music [mju:zik] due [dju:] tune [tju:n] student [′stju:dənt] duty [′dju:ti] value [′vælju:] pupil [′pju:pl] June [ju:n] July [′ju:lai] rule [ru:l] rude [ru:d] true [tru:] fruit [fru:t] blue [blu:] flu [flu:] bus [b Λ s] cup [k Λ p] but [b Λ t] stuff [st Λ f] mud [m Λ d] shut [∫ Λ t] must [m Λ st] dull [d Λ l] put [put] push [pu∫] pull [pul] bull [bul] full [ful] R harfi bilan ur our ure [ə:] [o:] [uə] [auə] [uə] / [juə] burn [bə:n] turn [tə:n] hurt [hə:t] burst [bə:st] four [fo:] your [jo:] court [ko:t] course [ko:s] tour [tuə] tourist [tuərist] our [auə] hour [auə] sure [∫uə] cure [kjuə] pure [pjuə] O‘ziga xos birikmalar g + uar g + ue qu [a:] [æ] [e] [kw] guard [ga:d] guarantee [gærən′ti:] guess [ges] guest [gest] quite [kwait] quick [kwik] - 96 - sure ture dure [∫uə] / [∫ə] [зə] [t∫ə] [dз] sure [∫uə] ensure [in′∫uə] pressure [′pre∫ə] tonsure [′ton∫ə] measure [′meзə] pleasure [′pleзə] treasure [′treзə] exposure [iks′pəuзə] lecture [′lekt∫ə] future [′fju:t∫ə] culture [′k Λ lt∫ə] nature [neit∫ə] procedure [prə′si:dзə] lk, lv, lf, lm. lk lv lf lm [k] [v] [f] [m] talk [to:k] halve [ha:v] half [ha:f] calm [ca:m] EXERCISES 5.I. Copy out the words, transcribe them and find their meanings in the dictionary. tube, put, fruit, true, shut, must, pupil, due, put, but, burn, court, tour, our, hour, cure, your, quick, sure, guard, nature, measure, procedure, guarantee, tourist, course, hurt, duty, under, full. To be (I am / he is / we are) going to ... I'm going to buy some books tomorrow. We use am / is / are going to ... for the future: positive: I He / she / it we / you / they am is are (not) going to do. drink. buy. question: Am Is Are I he / she / it we / you / they going to be? watch? stay? - 97 - I'm going to do something = I have decided to do it, my intention is to do it: • “What are you going to be?” “I'm going to be a judge.” • He is going to visit his grandmother this evening. • They are going to be inspectors. • I'm not going to have breakfast this morning. I'm not hungry. • “Your hands are dirty.” “Yes, I know. I'm going to wash them”. • Are you going to invite your friends to your birthday? • Is she going to do it tomorrow? EXERCISES 5.2. Read and translate. 1. I'm going to be an inspector of the CID. 2. My brother is going to be an operative worker. 3. We are going to solve the crime quickly and accurately. 4. My sister is going to write a letter to her friend. 5. My parents are going to watch TV this evening. 6. They are going to play chess. 7. I am going to buy some books tomorrow. 8. Ann is going to drive a car. 9. It is going to rain. 10. He is going to take a taxi. 11. I don't want to go home by bus. I'm going to walk. 12. The operative group is going to search the crime scene this evening. 13. Look at the sky. It's going to snow. 14. It's 9 o'clock and I'm not ready. I'm going to be late. . 5.3. What are you going to do tomorrow? Write some sentences. 1. I'm going to work in the garden tomorrow. 2. I’m going to ........................................................... tomorrow. 3. I’m going to ........................................................... 4. I’m ................................................................................... - 98 - I am doing (present continuous) The present continuous is: am / is / are + doing / eating / going etc. I He / she / it We / you / they am (not) is (not) are (not) verb+ing I’m (not) writing. He is (not) working. We are (not) eating. • Please be quiet. I'm working. • Tom is doing his English lessons. He is not playing tennis. • You can switch off the light. I'm not reading. • Are you going to Ann's party? • Why is he under the table? What is he doing there? • This police officer is investigating a serious crime now. • They are discussing an important question now. Do not use these verbs in the present continuous: like love want know understand depend need prefer hate mean remember believe forget Use the present simple only with these verbs (I want / do you like?): • I'm tired. I want to go home. (not “I'm wanting”) • “Do you know that judge?” “Yes, but I don't remember his name.” • I don't understand. What does it mean? Spelling: come – coming write – writing dance – dancing run – running sit – sitting swim – swimming lie – lying die – dying tie – tying EXERCISES 5.4. Complete the sentences. Use one of these verbs: swim, go, do, read, investigate, cook, stay, rain, go. 1. Where is Kate? She is at home. She is doing her homework. 2. Look. Somebody ................................. in the river. 3. We ........................... to the new theatre in the centre of the city. - 99 - 4. This group of officers ............................... a serious crime now. 5. My sister ................................ an interesting book now. 6. “Where's Ann?” “She is in the kitchen. She ......................... .” 7. “Where ............. you ..................?” “At the Uzbekistan Hotel.” 8. The weather is nice at the moment. It's not ............................... . 9. I ............................. now. Goodbye. 5.5. Look at your friend. Write sentences about him or her. Use he / she is ... ing or he / she isn't ... ing . 1. (have dinner) Alisher is not having dinner. 2. (sit at the desk) ......................................................................... 3. (watch television) ...................................................................... 4. (read a book) ............................................................................. 5. (sit on the floor) ......................................................................... 6. (write a letter) ........................................................................... 7. (wear a uniform) ....................................................................... 8. (sleep) ........................................................................................ 9. (speak English) .......................................................................... 5.6. What's happening at the moment. Write true sentences. 1. (I / play / football) I'm not playing football. 2. (it / rain) ..................................................................................... 3. (We / learn / English) ................................................................ 4. (I / wear / uniform) .................................................................... 5. (the sun / shine) ......................................................................... 6. (I / read / a textbook) ................................................................. 7. (I / listen / to music) ................................................................... 8. (I / go / home) ............................................................................ 9. (The teacher / explain / a grammar rule) ................................... Download 1.23 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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