Passive voice – majhul nisbat

Active voice
Passive voice
Someone painted this picture in France in the Middle ages. – Bu rasmni kimdir o’rta asrlarda Fransiyada chizgan.	This picture was painted in France in the Middle ages. – Bu rasm o’rta asrlarda Fransiyada chizilgan.
People ate a lot of junk food nowadays. – Hozirgi kunda odamlar ko’p tez tayyorlanadigan ovqatlar yeydilar.	A lot of junk food is eaten nowadays. – Hozirgi kunda tez tayyorlanadigan ovqatlar ko’p yeyiladi.
Somebody took my pen. – Kimdir mening ruchkamni olibdi.	My pen was taken. – Mening ruchkamni olishibdi.

7. Aniq nisbatdagi gaplarda qo’llangan to’ldiruvchi olmoshlar (me,you,him,her,us,them) majhul nisbatga ega olmoshlar (I,you,he.she,we,they) shaklida o’tadi:

Active voice	Passive voice
They rescued me – Ular meni qutqarishdi.	I was rescued. – Meni qutqarib qolishdi.
Somebody killed him – Uni kimdir o’ldirib ketibdi.	He was killed – Uni o’ldirib ketishibdi.

8. Agar majhul nisbatda ish-harakatni kimdir yoki nimadir bajarganligini aniqlamoqchi bo’lsak qo’yidagicha savol beriladi: Who……by? What……by?
Who was the camera invented by? – Kamera kim tomonidan ixtiro qilingan.