= Hypersensitivity
~ Tolerance
~ Teratogenic action
27- Idiosyncratic reaction of a drug is:
~ A type of hypersensitivity reaction
~ A type of drug antagonism
= Unpredictable, inherent, qualitatively abnormal reaction to a drug
~ Quantitatively exaggerated response
28- Indicate the local anesthetic, which is mainly used for regional nerve block anesthesia:
~ Dibucaine
= Bupivacaine
~ Tetracaine
~ Cocaine
29- Which of the following local anesthetics is used for infiltrative and regional anesthesia?
~ Procaine
~ Lidocaine
~ Mepivacaine
= All of the above
30- Indicate the local anesthetic, which is used for spinal anesthesia:
= Tetracaine
~ Cocaine
~ Dibucaine
~ Bupivacaine
31- Which of the following local anesthetics is called a universal anesthetic?
~ Procaine
~ Ropivacaine
= Lidocaine
~ Bupivacaine
32- Most serious toxic reaction to local anesthetics is:
~ Seizures
~ Cardiovascular collapse
~ Respiratory failure
= All of the above
33- Correct statements concerning cocaine include all of the following EXCEPT:
~ Cocaine is often used for nose and throat procedures
~ Limited use because of abuse potential
= Myocardial depression and peripheral vasodilatation
~ Causes sympathetically mediated tachycardia and vasoconstriction
34- Which of the following local anesthetics is more cardiotoxic?
~ Procaine
= Bupivacaine
~ Lidocaine
~ Mepivacaine
35- Most local anesthetics can cause:
~ Depression of abnormal cardiac pacemaker activity, excitability, conduction
~ Depression of the strength of cardiac contraction
~ Cardiovascular collapse
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