Phraseology and Culture in English
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Phraseology and Culture in English
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(35) US (108) evaluation 19 = 54.3% e.g. cheaper, higher, total, stunning, splendid, su- perb, benefits 64 =59.3% e.g. greater, superior, full, splendid, breathtaking, spectacular, benefits, pleasures, beauty mention of phenomenon (no explicit evaluation) 9 16 = 45.7% e.g. traditional and contempo- rary music, this brochure, that meal, its scenery 44 = 40.7% e.g. Members-only discounts, emergency cash, German music and dancing, nightly entertainment In both subcorpora this pattern is used predominantly to evaluate the phe- nomena to be enjoyed with the help of comparative, intensifying or evalua- tive adjectives (rather than nouns), in contrast to simply mentioning the phenomena. This tendency is even higher in the US subcorpus. Enjoy!: The (phraseological) culture of having fun 117 3.4. Enjoy + a/an + NP As to the pattern involving indefinite noun phrases, we found that in the UK subcorpus (36 occurrences) a majority of such instances simply men- tion the phenomenon to enjoy (20 occurrences or 55.5%), in contrast to explicitly evaluative patterns (16 occurrences or 44.4%). In the US subcor- pus (43 occurrences), on the other hand, mention of the phenomenon is only a little more frequent (23 occurrences or 53.5%) than evaluative pat- terns (20 occurrences or 46.5 %). Here are some examples: explicitly evaluative patterns itional Italian ice cream, enjoy a mouth watering array of cakes and (UK) l and apply to your teeth. Enjoy a pleasant, tingling, cleaning (UK) s that look down on Veosc. Enjoy a leisurely drink on the pleasant (UK) l anchor in a remote cove; enjoy a refreshing swim in the crystal- (US) exico. Drive to Chihuahua. Enjoy a festive welcome dinner. Hotel (US) y kinds of fruit and nuts. Enjoy a lovely walk of ornamentals, an (US) mention of phenomenon TASTED, NEVER FORGOTTEN. Enjoy a plate of moules in a quayside (UK) immense, clear blue lakes. Enjoy a picnic in a flower-filled Alpine (UK) rchase. Come along and enjoy a chat with friends and take pa (UK) t" hot and cold salad bar. Enjoy a lunch buffet Monday through (US) Radisson Hotels Worldwide. Enjoy a weekend for two at any of the (US) ure. In the early evening, enjoy a trishaw ride for a close look at (US) In this pattern the tendency that was observed in 3.3. is thus repeated, and more explicit evaluation is present in the US corpus than in the UK cor- pus. 10 3.5. Enjoy + noun (ing-form / pronoun) The final pattern which is examined in more detail concerns the co- occurrence of enjoy with a noun, an ing-form or a pronoun. The following table shows the distribution of this pattern in the two corpora: 118 Monika Bednarek and Wolfram Bublitz Table 3. Enjoy + noun / -ing-form / pronoun Download 1.68 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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