Pokonferencyjna

Literatur
1.  Auer, Peter (1991): Vom Ende deutscher 
Satze. In: Zeitschrift für germanistische 
Linguistik 19. S. 139–157.
2.  Benes, Eduard (1968): Die Ausklamme-
rung im Deutschen als grammatische 
Norm und als stilistischer Effekt. In: Mut-
tersprache 78, S. 289–298.
3.  Duden (6, 1998): Der Duden, Band 4: 
Grammatik der deutschen Gegenwarts-
sprache. Mannheim etc., Dudenverlag.

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  19 
PHILOLOGY,  SOCIOLOGY AND CULTUROLOGY №14
During Russian President Putin’s visit 
to Turkey on December 1, 2014, which 
was set against the background of West-
ern sanctions against Russia that Turkey 
did not participate in, some thought that 
there was a Russian–Turkish “alliance” in 
the making. Thus, the shooting down of a 
Russian Su-24  bomber aircraft that vio-
lated Turkish airspace on November 24, 
2015, came as a shock and was interpreted 
as the primary cause of the most spectac-
ular crisis in Russian–Turkish relations in 
the 21st century. From the warplane inci-
dent onwards, both sides present argu-
ments to justify their actions through re-
ciprocal statements. Turkey seeks to prove 
the airspace violation of the Russian war-
plane by publishing radar images, where-
as Russia seeks to justify its arguments 
utilizing its relative power and capacity 
compared to Turkey. Despite numerous 
preventions from Turkish air patrols, Rus-
sian Planes SU-24 which have broken air 
space of Turkey within 17 seconds, have 
been brought down Turkish fighter F-16. 
Russian denied, that they ever were in air 
space of Turkey while the NATO has con-
firmed the Turkish version.
According to Turkish sources, preven-
tions within five minutes have been re-
peated, which Russians asserted, that they 
never and rules of participation of Turkey 
were well-known Russian. One pilot has 
been rescued by the Russian special ser-