Pokonferencyjna
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4. Adverbialization (education of ad-
verbs). At the present level of develop- ment of the language system, this type is not productive due to the presence of the –ly suffix in the language. The most productive type of conver- sion is substantivation, and the formation of nouns from adjectives is much more common than their formation from verbs. Next comes verbalization with the fre- quency realization of the linking “noun- verb”. The least productive are adjectival and adverbialization conversion types. According to the degree of transfer of meaning, researchers distinguish two conversion classes: transposable and word-formation (lexical) In a transposa- ble conversion, the denotative component of the word does not change, but only the syntactic function changes. The basis sign of conversion as a pro- cess of the word education is the emer- gence of a new lexeme with lexical and grammatical content. The peculiarity of this phenomenon is the fact that there is a rethinking of the rotation of the meaning of the word- basis and its consideration in another aspect. However, one can not but agree with the fact that the word, which appeared as a result of a conversion, in- cludes a certain semantic area of the original word-basis. In conclusion, there are a great num- ber of ways to expand the number of words in any language, say, adopting words from other languages, through the way of derivation, forming words and so 50 MONOGRAFIA POKONFERENCYJNA on. Conversion is one of the most effec- tive ways in enriching the lexicon of Eng- lish language which makes it expressive. This way does not need any change to the word which makes creating new words elementary without difficulties. Among the types of conversion such as, verbaliza- tion, substantivation, adjectivation, ad- verbialization the type of substantivation is the most fruitful way which is seen in making nouns from different forms of speech like verbs, adjectives, etc. So, being aware of the way of conversion helps any kind of learner of English to be an elo- quent speaker who express their opinion with the help of various words and word combination. Download 1.75 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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