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WHOSE / WHERE /WHEN / WHY
in defining and non-defining relative clauses
• Whose means
of who and replaces his, her, and
their in defining relative
clauses. It can never be left out.
I’ve got a friend. Her sister is an actress. => I’ve got a friend whose sister
is an actress.
NOTE:
the
difference between whose and
who’s (who is or
who has):
She’s the one who’s lending us the money, (who’s lending = who is lending).
• Where means
in which and is used to talk about places. It can be used to
introduce defining and non-defining relative clauses:
We visited the town where I was born. (Defining)
I bought them at the supermarket, where I met Mrs Butler. (Non-defining)
• When is used for times in relative clauses. It can be used to introduce defining
and
non-defining relative clauses.
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