International scientific-practical
conference on the topic of “Problems
and perspectives of modern technology
in teaching foreign languages”
VOLUME 2 | SPECIAL ISSUE 20
ISSN 2181-1784
SJIF 2022: 5.947 | ASI Factor = 1.7
196
w
www.oriens.uz
February
2022
этимология, толкование слова, гомогенная структура, ключевое понятие,
неоднородность, убежденность.
INTRODUCTION
Word formation is an important topic in the English language curriculum. It, in
essence, permeates all themes of morphology and
has great importance for
understanding many phenomena of the language. Word formation is the main means
of enriching the language. Therefore, studying word formation, we trace the ways and
means of replenishing the dictionary. Word-building usually involves word-building
elements (morphemes) that already exist in the language. This enables us to discover
the meaning of new or unknown words faster and deeper. Consequently, the study of
word formation is closely connected with the problems of
the morphological structure
of the word, and with the ways of replenishing the
vocabulary of the language
Word-formation processes in the language system are closely related to both
vocabulary
for which they serve, as well as with the grammar. There is not only a
direct reflection of constant changes that occur in the vocabulary of the language in
word production, but in connection with changes in social life and human activities.
For example, the emergence of a new suffix –er received a new meaning, began to be
used
for education profession, occupation, property (teach-teach
er, build-build
er,
own-owner, speak-speaker, joke-joker).
Presenting a collection of methods, rules for the formation of new words, word
formation is no less closely connected, with the grammatical structure of the language.
First of all, it is reflected in the fact that "new
words are arranged in those
grammatical categories that are characteristic to the language" [V.Vinogradov, 1952],
any word that appears in the language always appears in it as a word of a certain and,
which is especially important, already existing in the
language of the grammatical
class (name noun, adjective, verb, participle, adverb, etc.).
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