Рақамли технологиялар: иқтисодиёт ва таълим тизимини ривожлантириш тенденциялари
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3. РИАТ-2022 Rashidov Toshimov
Results
In addition, the decision envisages the allocation of 150 billion sums as a reserve for the construction of external electricity and gas networks of newly established industrial zones in 2021. Certain tax benefits for citizens of our country and abroad who want to start work in these zones, depending on the size of their investments, make it more convenient for entrepreneurs. However, in order to become a participant of an economic or small industrial zone, an entrepreneur must first fulfill the requirements of investment, production, export volume and job creation based on the agreement concluded with the economic zone directorate. Special attention is being paid to establishing specialization in industrial zones. This is one of the main issues; the production process of different business entities within the economic zones should not affect each other. For example, the production of some construction or industrial products to which food is added in one of the adjacent enterprises, and strong-smelling paints are added in the other, will not affect the quality of any product. Therefore, during the study of each region by a special working group, growth points are determined based on their capabilities and specialization is being carried out accordingly. Experts say that special economic zones are currently being specialized in 13 different areas. In this regard, it is expected that in order to prevent businessmen's projects from giving each other halyal, it is expected that enterprises that are close to each other in terms of their field will unite in cooperation, work together, and introduce new standards based on common research. In fact, the purpose of organizing economic and small industrial zones is to gather entrepreneurs in one place and create a space for mutual experience for them, to increase the production indicators of exportable products that are not inferior to foreign ones in terms of quality and substitute for imports. Full provision of the infrastructure of these economic zones serves to move more actively towards these goals. Liberalization and modernization of the economy, first of all, creating favorable conditions for attracting direct investments, is a matter that cannot be postponed for any country. The role of free economic zones is extremely important in the implementation of such tasks. It is considered economically effective to establish free economic zones mainly in a certain region or a separate area of a certain country. Therefore, during the past period, a number of special laws and normative legal documents were adopted in our country regarding the further development of the economy, especially in the areas of industry and trade, electrical engineering, construction and transport. |
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