Russia's Cosmonauts Inside the Yuri Gagarin Training Center


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TsPK

Air


Force

Team


on

8

Jan



1988)

Afanasyev

VM

Test


Pilot

1948


Dec

31

1990



70

4

Active



Artsebarskiy

AP

Test



Pilot

1956


Sep

9

1991



71

1

1993



Sep

7

Manakov



GM

Test


Pilot

1950


Jun

1

1990



69

2

1996



Dec

20

Appendix 6 ± The Cosmonaut Team 1960±2005 369



Name

D.O.B


First

Flight


Cosmonaut

No.


of

Status/Retirement*

Died/Killed*

Year


No.

(USSR


Russian

/Russia)


Flights

1988


Group

(MO


25

Oct


1988.

Originally

members

of

the



Air

Force


Group

between


1976

and


1983)

Kadenyuk


LK

Test


Pilot

1950


Jan

28

Flew



as

Ukrainian

Cosmonaut

aboard


the

US

Shuttle



in

1997


1989

Group


(GMVK

25

Jan



1989;

MO

8



Apr

1992-30


Jan

1993)


Polonskiy

AB

Test



Pilot

1956


Jan

1

±



±

0

1991



Apr

Tokarev


VI

Test


Pilot

1952


Oct

29

1999



91

20

1



Transferred

Yablontsev

AN

Test


Pilot

1955


Apr

3

±



±

0

1991



Apr

1990


Group

(GMVK


11

May


1990;

Air


Force

6

Feb



1995)

Maksimenko

VY

Test


Pilot

1950


Jul

16

±



±

0

1991



Apr

Puchko


v

AS

Test



Pilot

1948


Oct

15

±



±

0

1991



Apr

Pushenko


NA

Test


Pilot

1952


Aug

10

±



±

0

1991



Apr

Cosmonaut

Testers

GKNII


VVS

First


Group

(7

Aug



1987

MO

of



the

Soviet


Union

CCCP)


Bachurin

II

Test



Pilot

1942


Jan

29

±



±

0

1992



Nov

28

Boroday



AS

Test


Pilot

1947


Jul

28

±



±

0

1993



Dec

29

Second



Group

(25


Oct

1988


MO

CCCP)


Kadenyuk

LK

Test



Pilot

1950


Jan

28

±



±

0

1996



Feb

14

Third



Group

(*

Aug



1992

MO

of



the

Russian


Federation

RF)


Puchko

v

AS



Test

Pilot


1948

Oct


15

±

±



0

1996


Nov

28

Yablontsev



AN

Test


Pilot

1955


Apr

3

±



±

0

1996



Nov

28

370 Appendix 6 ± The Cosmonaut Team 1960±2005



Fourth

Group


(30

Jan


1993

MO

RF)



Tokarev

VI

Test



Pilot

1952


Oct

29

±



±

0

1996



Nov

28

Fifth



Group

(6

Feb



1995

VVS)


Pushenko

NA

Test



Pilot

1952


Aug

10

±



±

0

1996



Nov

28

Cosmonaut



Team

of

the



Academy

of

Sciences



Group

1

(22



May

1967)


Fatkullin

MN

Scientist



1939

May


14

±

±



0

1970


2003

Apr


16

Gulyayev


RA

Scientist

1934

Nov


14

±

±



0

1968


Kolomitsev

OP

Scientist



1939

Jan


29

±

±



0

1968


Yershov

VG

Scientist



1928

Jun


21

±

±



0

1974


1998

Feb


15

Supplementary

Selection

(May


1968)

Katys


GP

Scientist

1926

Aug


31

±

±



0

1972


Group

2

(30



Jul

1980)


Latysheva

IDScientist

1953

Jul


9

±

±



0

1993


Feb

25

Supplementary



Selection

(6

Jul



1986,

transferred

from

NPO


Energiya)

Grechko


GM

Engineer


1931

May


25

±

±



0

1992


Mar

1

Supplementary



Selection

(4

Nov



1989,

transferred

from

NPO


Energiya)

Lebedev


VV

Engineer


1942

Apr


14

±

±



0

1993


Feb

25

Supplementary



Selection

(7

Sep



1993,

transferred

from

the


TsPK

team)


Artsebarskiy

AP

Pilot



1956

Sep


9

±

±



0

1994


Jul

28

Appendix 6 ± The Cosmonaut Team 1960±2005 371



Name

D.O.B


First

Flight


Cosmonaut

No.


of

Status/Retirement*

Died/Killed*

Year


No.

(USSR


Russian

/Russia)


Flights

Supplementary

Selection

(20


Mar

1995,


transferred

from


the

IMBP


group)

Stepanov


YN

Engineer


1936

Sep


27

±

±



0

Active


Other

Cosmona


ut

Selections

Cosmonaut

Team


of

NPO


Mashinostroyenyi

a

(Civilian



engineers

from


OKB-52

were


selected

to

fly



on

the


Almaz

military


space

stations.

The

group


was

disbanded

in

1986)


Group

1

(22



Mar

1972)


Makrushin

VG

Engineer



1940

Jan


14

±

±



0

1987


Apr

8

Group



2

(27


Mar

1973)


Yuyukov

DA

Engineer



1941

Feb


26

±

±



0

1987


Apr

8

Group



3

(1

Dec



1978)

Gevorkyan

VM

Engineer


1952

May


28

±

±



0

1987


Apr

8

Grechanik



AA

Engineer


1952

Mar


25

±

±



0

1987


Apr

8

Khatulev



VA

Engineer


1947

Feb


26

±

±



0

1980


Romanov

VA

Engineer



1946

Aug


18

±

±



0

1987


Apr

8

Cosmonaut



Selections

for


Special

Missions


or

Political

Reasons

Voskhod


1

(May-Jun


1964)

Benderov


was

a

member



of

the


Tupolev

OKB;


Katys

was


a

member


of

the


Academy

of

Science;



Lazarev

was


a

member


of

NII-7;


Feoktistov

was


a

senior


design

engineer


from

OKB-1;


two

of

the



doctors

came


from

IMBP


and

the


other

from


TsPK

Benderov


VN

Test


Pilot

1924


Aug

4

±



±

0

1964



Jul

1973


Jun

3

372 Appendix 6 ± The Cosmonaut Team 1960±2005



Feoktistov

KP

Engineer



1926

Feb


7

1964


8

1

1964



Oct

Katys


GP

Scientist

1926

Aug


31

±

±



0

1964


Oct

Lazarev


VG

Air


Force

1928


Feb

23

±



±

0

1964



Oct

1990


Dec

31

Polyakov



BI

Dr.


IMBP

1938


May

10

±



±

0

1964



Jul

2

Sorokin



AV

Dr.


TsPK

1931


Mar

30

±



±

0

1964



Oct

Yegorov


BB

Dr.


IMBP

1937


Nov

26

1964



9

1

1964



Oct

1994


Sep

12

Voskhod-3



(Apr

1965)


Katys

GP

Scientist



1926

Aug


31

±

±



0

1965


Dec

Voskhod


Biomedical

Mission


(1965)

All


doctors

were


working

at

IMBP



Ilyin

YA

Doctor



1937

Aug


17

±

±



0

1966


Kisilev

AA

Doctor



1935

Jun


13

±

±



0

1966


Senkevich

YA

Doctor



1937

Mar


4

±

±



0

1966


2003

Sep


25

Paton


Institute

of

Electric



Welding

(`Vulkan'

welding

experiment



on

Soyuz,


27

May


1968)

Fartushniy

VG

Engineer


1938

Feb


3

±

±



0

1970


Various

Institutes

All-Female

Group


Visiting

mission


to

Salyut


7,

selected


Dec

1979;


GMVK

30

Jul



1980

Amelkina


GV

Doctor


1954

May


22

±

±



0

Transferred

IMBP

1980


Aug

5

Dobrokvashina



EI

Doctor


1947

Oct


8

±

±



0

Transferred

IMBP

1980


Aug

5

Kuleshova



NDEngineer

1956


Mar

14

±



±

0

Transferred



Energiya

1980


Sep

26

Latysheva



IDEngineer

1953


Jul

9

±



±

0

Transferred



Academy

of

Sciences



Pozharskaya

LG

Doctor



1947

Mar


15

±

±



0

Transferred

IMBP

1980


Aug

5

Pronina



IR

Engineer


1953

Apr


14

±

±



0

Transferred

Energiya

1981


Mar

16

Savitskaya



SY

Engineer


1948

Aug


8

1982


53

1

Transferred



Energiya

1983


May

16

Zakharova



TS

Doctor


1952

Apr


22

±

±



0

Transferred

IMBP

1980


Aug

5

Appendix 6 ± The Cosmonaut Team 1960±2005 373



Name

D.O.B


First

Flight


Cosmonaut

No.


of

Status/Retirement*

Died/Killed*

Year


No.

(USSR


Russian

/Russia)


Flights

Supplement

to

All-Female



Group

(9

Mar



1983)

Ivanova


YA

Engineer


1949

Oct


3

±

±



0

1987


Apr

All-Union

Cardiology

Scientific

Centre

Academy


of

Medical


Sciences

(long-duration

mission

to

Salyut



7,

9

Mar



1983)

Atkov


OY

Doctor


1949

May


9

1984


57

1

1984



Oct

Soviet


Journalists

(Mir


visiting

mission


11

May


1990)

Andryushkov

AS

Journalist



1947

Oct


6

±

±



0

1992


Feb

Baberdin


VV

Journalist

1948

Oct


28

±

±



0

1992


Feb

2003


Oct

2

Krikun



YY

Journalist

1963

Jun


3

±

±



0

1992


Feb

Mukhortov

PP

Journalist



1966

Mar


11

±

±



0

1992


Feb

Omelchenko

SO

Journalist



1951

Aug


20

±

±



0

1992


Feb

Sharov


VY

Journalist

1953

Dec


26

±

±



0

1992


Feb

MMZ


Zvezda

11

May



1990

(reported

in

Oct


1990)

Severin


VG

Engineer


1956

Nov


20

±

±



0

1995


Ministry

of

Civil



Air

Fleet


of

Kazakhsta

n

(Kazakh


visiting

mission


to

Mir


11

May


1990)

Musabayev

TA

Pilot


1951

Jan


7

1994


79

7

3



Transferred

TsPK


1991

Mar


374 Appendix 6 ± The Cosmonaut Team 1960±2005

MMz

Mikoyan


(Kazakh

visiting


mission

to

Mir



21

Jan


1991)

Aubakirov

TO

Test


Pilot

1946


Jul

17

1991



72

1

1991



Sep

Military


Space

Forces


of

the


Russian

Federation

(9

Feb


1996)

Shargin


YG

Engineer


1960

Mar


20

See


below

Transferred

TsPK

1998


Sep

2

TsSKB/Progress



±

Samara


(29

Mar


1996)

Kononenko

OG

Engineer


1964

Jun


21

Transferred

to

Energiya


1999

Jan


5

GKNITs


Khrunichev

(Feb


1997,

reported


Jan

1998)


Moshchenko

SI

Engineer



1954

Jan


12

±

±



0

Active


Political

Representati

ve

(Visiting



mission

to

Mir,



15

Sep


1997)

Baturin


YM

Engineer


1949

Jun


12

1998


90

17

2



Transferred

TsPK


1998

Apr


30

Mir


Film

Project


(Dec

1997)


Steklov

VA

Actor



1948

Jan


3

±

±



0

2000


Mar

Defence


Ministry

Space


Force

Cosmona


ut

Team


(May

2002)


Shargin

YG

Engineer



1960

Mar


20

2004


99

28

1



Active

Appendix 6 ± The Cosmonaut Team 1960±2005 375



Name

D.O.B


First

Flight


Cosmonaut

No.


of

Status/Retirement*

Died/Killed*

Year


No.

(USSR


Russian

/Russia)


Flights

ZAO


Centre

for


Technology

Transfer


Rosaviako

smos


(TsPT)

(2003


selection,

reported


29

May


2004)

Zukhov


SA

Engineer


1956

Sep


8

±

±



0

Candidate

Kazakhstan

Government

Selections

(4

Jan



2001)

Mukhamedrakhimov

RR

1972


Apr

11

±



±

0

(9



Nov

2002,


reported

29

May



2003)

Aimbetov


AA

Pilot


1972

Jul


27

±

±



0

Candidate

Aymakhanov

MR

Pilot



1967

Jan


1

±

±



0

Candidate

Shaydullin

YB

Pilot



1980

Aug


9

2004


Tourist

Training


OAO

`Stroymon

tazh'

Polonskiy



S

Tourist


1972

Dec


1

±

±



0

*

Dates



shown

in

the



Status/Retirement

column


are

the


dates

of

retirement,



as

far


as

is

known.



A

separate


date

under


the

Died/Killed

column

indicates



the

date


of

death


of

the


former

cosmonaut

after

standing


down

from


the

team.


Where

the


Status/Retirement

column


shows

`Deceased',

the

date


in

the


Died/Killed

column


indicates

the


date

of

death



while

the


cosmonaut

was


either

active


or

undergoing

cosmonaut

training


376 Appendix 6 ± The Cosmonaut Team 1960±2005

Bibliography

The authors used the following books, articles and reports as leading sources of

information, in conjunction with reference material from their own personal archives

collected from Interkosmos, ESA, NASA, CSA, JAXA, and Russian and Soviet

sources.

Research Visits to TsPK

Rex Hall has visited Star City on nine occasions since 1996, eight times in the

company of Bert Vis and once in 2003 with Dave Shayler and Bert Vis. Bert Vis has

been on fourteen occasions; the first visit occurred in 1991

Reports


1976

Soviet Space Programs 1971±1975, Vol 1, Manned Space Programs and

Space Life Sciences, US congress

1981


The Soviet Year in Space, Teledyne Brown Engineering, Nicholas L.

Johnson. Annually published 1981±90

1984

Soviet Space Programs 1976±1980, Vol 2, Overview, Facilities and



Hardware, Manned and Unmanned space programmes, US congress

1988:


Soviet Space Programs 1981±1987, Vol 1, Piloted Space Activities, Launch

Vehicles, Launch Sites and Tracking Support, US Congress

1992

Europe and Asia in Space, USAF Phillips Lab, Kaman Sciences Corp,



Nicholas L. Johnson, published 1991±2 and 1993±4


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