Samarqand davlat chet tillar instituti ingliz tili II fakulteti ingliz tili nazariyasi va adabiyoti kafedrasi


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MAJMUA NOTIQLIK SAN\'ATI.

positive nervousness
Controlled nervousness that helps energize a speaker for her or his presentation.
post hoc fallacy
A deductive error in which one event is assumed to be the cause of another simply because the first preceded the second.
postpone consideration
(move to postpone consideration) A motion that defers discussion until some specified time when necessary information will be available.
practicality
The third basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: Will the speaker's plan solve the problem? Will it create new and more serious problems?
precision
Using information that is closely and carefully related to the specific purpose and context of a speech; particularly important when a topic varies widely in application.
preliminary bibliography
A list compiled early in the research process of works that look as if they might contain helpful information about a speech topic.
preliminary tuning effect
The effect of previous speeches or other situational factors in predisposing an audience to respond positively or negatively to a speech.
preparation outline
A detailed outline developed during the process of speech preparation that includes the title, specific purpose, central idea, introduction, main points, subpoints, connectives, conclusion, and bibliography of a speech.
prepersuasive function
The way in which informative speaking shapes listeners’ perceptions, preparing them for later persuasive speeches on a topic.
PREP formula
An outlining technique for an impromptu speech: state a point, give a reason or example, and restate the point.
presentation
The act of offering a speech to an audience, integrating the skills of nonverbal communication, especially body language, with the speech content.
presentation
A PowerPoint file containing all the slides for a given speech.

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