Samarqand davlat chet tillar instituti tarjima nazariyasi va amaliyoti kafedrasi
Download 1.72 Mb. Pdf ko'rish
|
Qo\'ldoshev grammar
Qisqartmalar: (should not = shouldn’t, would not = wouldn’t, I should = I’d, I would = I’d) Ishlatilishi (Usage) 1. Bu zamon o’tgan zamonga nisbatan kelasi zamonda sodir bo’ladigan ish-harakatni ifodalaydi. Bu zamon faqat qo’shma gap tarkibida keladi. Bu zamondagi gaplar yolg’iz ishlatilmaydi. Bu zamon qo’shma gapning bosh gapidagi fe’l o’tgan zamonda bo’lganda zamonlar moslashuvi qoidasiga ko’ra keljakdagi ish-harakatlarni ifodalshda ishlatiladi. Should/would o’tgan zamon shaklida bo’lgani bilan gapning ma’nosi kelasi zamonda bo’ladi: Yesterday I said that I should go to the market at twelve o’clock. Kecha men soat 12 da bozorga boraman deb aytgandim. I thought he would come. Men uni keladi deb o’ylagandim. I said that I should go there the next day. Men u yerga ertaga boraman deb aytgandim. He knew that she would return next week. U uning kelasi hafta qaytib kelishini bilardi. 2. Bu zamon shuningdek “If” (agar) bog’lovchisi qatnashgan ikkinchi tur faraz shart ergash gaplarda ham ishlatiladi: If he came I should play tennis tomorrow. (Agar u kelsaydi men u bilan ertaga tennis o’ynardim) The Future Continuous in the Past Tense (Kelasi davomli o’tgan zamon) Formulasi (Darak gap shakli) (Positive form) S + should/would + be + V ing + SPS I said that I should be washing the car the next day (men ertaga mashina yuvayotgan bo’laman dedim). I said that you would be speaking English the next year (sen kelasi yil inglizcha gapirayotgan bo’lasan dedim) I said that he would be working the next year. (U kelasi yil ishlayotgan bo’ladi dedim) I said that she would be reading a book the next day (U ertaga kitob o’qiyotgan bo’ladi dedim) I said that it would be growing the next year. (u kelasi yil o’sayotgan bo’ladi dedim). I said that we should be singing a song the next day (biz ertaga qo’shiq kuylayotgan bo’lamiz dedim) I said that you would be speaking French the next year (siz kelasi yil frantsuzcha gapirayotgan bo’lasiz dedim) I said that they would be working the next day (ular ertaga ishlayotgan bo’ladi dedim) Download 1.72 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling