Seminars 2-3-4 Questions for discussion
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2-3-4 для студентов
10 Who viewed the phoneme as the minimal sound units by which meanings may be differentiated? 11 Prof. V.A. Vassilyev stated that a phoneme is a dialectical unity of three aspects: What aspect he mentioned about? 12 What do you understand by allophones? 13 What phonetic term do we mean by a distribution of the same phoneme? 14 Where can we observe the realization of allophones? 15 Give examples of allophones which have phonetic similarity, but differ in some degree of differentiating words proposed by S.F. Leontyeva. 16 By subsidiary are called? 17 Subsidiary allophones can be? 18 What type of allophones is the result of assimilation, adaptation, accommodation? 19 Give examples of Positional allophones 20 What is an Orthoepic norm? 21 How many forms of a national language do you know and what are they? 22 What is an accent? 23 What is a dialect? 24 Dialects are distinguished from each other by? 25 What standard regional types of pronunciation of the British Isles do you know? 26 What types of pronunciation of the USA do you know? 27 What is a Received Pronunciation 28 By Styles of pronunciation we mean? Exercises: 1. Write the plural form of the following words and transcribe them. Use these examples to prove that phonetics is connected with grammar: calf, loaf, wife, foot, basis, knife, thief, goose, crisis. 2. These pairs of words are homographs. Transcribe and translate them. Use these examples to prove that phonetics is connected with lexicology: bow – bow, lead – lead, row – row, sewer – sewer, tear – tear, wind – wind. 3. Read the words and word combinations. Translate them into Russian and prove that phonetics is connected with lexicology through word stress: ʹbluebell – ʹblue ʹbell, ʹbluestone – ʹblue ʹstone, ʹbluecoat – ʹblue ʹcoat, ʹblackface – ʹblack ʹface, ʹbluestocking – ʹblue ʹstocking. 4. Read and translate the following. State what phonetic means is used to form such compounds: knick-knack, ping-pong, slip-slop, tip-top, zig-zag, shilly-shally, wishywashy. Download 288.12 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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