Senior high school
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ucsp123456122
- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- What’s In What’s New
- Trade unions and cooperatives
- Financial institutions
- Banks
Task 1:
Fill-in the diagram with the different types of non-state institutions that are familiar to you. Read and answer the following questions. Write your answers in your notebook. 1. Can you identify the different types of non-state institutions? 2. Who owned these institutions? 3. Does the government have power/control over these institutions? What’s In What’s New 4 NegOr_Q4_UCSP11_Module7_v2 Non-state institutions refer to institutions that are organized by private individuals or groups for the purpose of providing services to the members of society. These institutions are not controlled by the government but are regulated through laws and statutes of the state. There are non-state institutions that play vital roles in the economy because they are the ones providing the needs of the people that the government cannot provide. However, a corresponding price or payment is needed in exchange for their services. Typical examples are different kinds of financial institutions, specifically a bank, and different kinds of business organizations, specifically a corporation. Trade unions and cooperatives have the primary role of promoting labor welfare and good industrial relations. Trade unions and cooperatives are organizations comprising workers and laborers with common goals, purposes, and interests. They mostly concern employment relations, decency, and welfare Financial institutions are organizations that serve as bridges or intermediaries that facilitate the flow of money in various transactions. This means that financial institutions serve as links between the source of funds, the depositor, the fund user, and the borrower. Banks receive savings and deposits of their clients. These may be loaned out to borrowers. Example: Juan dela Cruz has PhP 10,000.00, which he has saved from his salary as a manager. He deposits it at Maharlika Bank, which offers a 2% interest per annum. This would mean that if he does not withdraw any of his savings, he will get 10,000.00 + 2% = 10,200.00 after one year. Now, Mr. Entrepreneur needs PhP 7,000.00 because he wants to put up a sari-sari store. He borrows PhP 7,000.00 form Maharlika Bank. Can you see the flow of money? Juan gets more than PhP 10,000.00 after a year. At the same time, he is able to help Mr. Entrepreneur put up a business. These would not have happened without the help of Maharlika Bank since Juan and Mr. Entrepreneur do not know each other. Banks started during the Renaissance period in Italy. The word 'bank' traces its origin from the Old Italian word banca which means 'table' or 'bench,' and is where transactions occurred at that time. The role of a financial institution as a link in the transfer of money from the source to the borrower is very important to our economy. Banks provide safe-keeping place for money and valuables of individuals. They also perform a role in settling payments and credit intermediation. Download 0.53 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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