- Definition of Social Protection
1.Definition of Social Protecton(By UNICEF) - Social Protection is the set of public and private policies and programmes aimed at preventing,reducing,and eliminating economic and social vulnerabilities to poverty and deprivation.
- Social protection is essential to furthering UNICEF’S commitment to the realisation of the rights of children,women an families to an adequate standard of living and essential services(UNICEF Social Protection Strategic Framework 2012).
Cont Definition of Social Protection(by IDS) - Social Protection describes all initiatives that:
- Provide income(cach) or consumption(food) transfers to the poor;
- Protect that vulnerable against livelihood risks.
- Enhance the social status and rigths of ecxcluded and marginalised.
Cont Definition of Social Protection(World Bank) - Social Protection and labor systems, policies, and programs help individuals and societies manage risk and volatility and protect them from poverty and destitution –through instruments that improve resilience, equity, and opportunity.
- Social Protection and labor practice will help countries from fragmented approaches toward more coherent systems for social protection and labor; and help to make these more responsive, productive and inclusive( World Bank’s Social Protection and Labor Strategy 2012-2022).
Social Protection (By African Union) - The purpose of social protection is to ensure minimum standards of well –being among Peaple in direct situations to live a life with dignity, and to enhance human capabilities.
- Social Protection includes responses by state and society to protect citizens from risks, vulnerabilities and deprivations. It also includes strategies and programmes aimed at ensuring a minimum standard of livelihood for all peaple in a given country. (African Union;Social Policy Framework).
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