Some investigating features of the English language in comparison with Uzbek and Karakalpak languages

The methods of the research: The methods of which are used in research
work:

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  distributional analysis;
  
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  substitution;
  
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  the method of imitate constituent;
  
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  comparative.
  

Methodological and theoretical basis of the research which used were
«Contrastive Linguistics of the English and Uzbek Languages» by Yusupov U.K.,
«The comparative typology of English and Turkic languages» by Buranov Dj.B., the lectures on «Comparative typology» and «English Phonetics» by A. A. Abduazizov, «Сравнительная типология английского и русского языков» by Arakin V.D.
The theoretical value of the research consists in selecting and combining conversive units in its semantic, morphological, and syntactic structures into
different groups accordingly to the subject by means of studying English, Karakalpak and Uzbek languages in its linguistic and communicative competence.
The practical value of the research consists in the fact that the present work is a valuable manual for specialists concerned with teaching and learning English in combination of Spoken English and can be used as a teaching guide for stirring up idiomatic sentences. The results of the investigation are aimed at better understanding and valuable using of Conversion agenda in Spoken English on the advanced level of the fluency in communicative language.
The structure of the research. The investigation consists of introduction, three chapters, conclusion and the list of used and analyzed literature in references, where we tried to analyze the theme.

CHAPTER I. COMPARATIVE TYPOLOGY AND ITS AIMS

Comparative typology, as the notion itself reveals, represents a linguistic subject of typology based on the method of comparison. Like typology proper Comparative typology also aims at establishing the most general structural types of languages on their dominant or common
phonetically features morphological features lexical features syntactical features
Comparative typology may equally treat dominant or common features only, as well as divergent features only, which are found in languages of the same
structural type synthetic analytical agglutinative
etc. or in languages of the different structural types:
synthetic and analytical agglutinative and incorporative
etc. Classification of the main essential features of languages, the most important characteristics and regularities are the subject of comparative typology.
The final aims of comparative typology are:

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  To identify and classify accordingly the main isomorphic and allomorphic features characteristic of languages under investigation;
  
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  To draw from these common or divergent features respectively the isomorphic regularities and the allomorphic singularities in the languages contrasted;
  
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  To establish on the basis of the obtained isomorphic features the typical language structures and the types of languages;
  
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  To perform on the basis of the obtained practical data a truly scientific classification of the existing languages of the world;
  
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  To establish on this basis the universal features or phenomena, which pertain to each single language of the world.