Sotsiologiya fanining predmeti?
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# A.I. Prigojin. ============ M. Veber. =========== T. Parsons. ============ G.V. Osipov. ++++++++++++++++ Sotsiologiyaga ta’rif berishdagi qaysi yondashuv to’g’ri? ============== Jamiyatshunoslik ============== =============== # jamiyatshunoslik va konkret hatti-harakat ============== Siyosiy +++++++++++++++++ Sotsiologiyani ob’ektini aniqlashda qaysi tushuncha markaziy o’rin egallaydi? =================== sotsial guruxlar =================== # sotsial reallik ================ sotsial hulq ================ sotsial institut ++++++++++++++ Sotsiologik bilimning qaysi darajalari mavjud? ================ # nazariy va empirik ================= bazali va o’rta ================ o’rta va yuqori ================= mikro va makro ++++++++++++++++++ Sotsiologiyani predmetini qurishda qaysi tushunchalar asosiy o’rin tutadi? ==================== statuslar va rollar ================ # guruxlar va stratalar ================= huquq va majburiyatlar ================ tizim va elementlar ++++++++++++++ Sotsiologiya qaysi fanlar qatoriga kiradi? ================== Gumanitar ================== # sotsial ================ aniq ============= Tabiiy +++++++++++++++++++ Quyidagi fikrlardan qaysi biri to’g’ri? =========================== #Sotsiologiya bu – ijtimoiy birliklarni paydo bo’lishi, rivojlanishi qayta qurilishi hamda ularni qayta tashkillashi haqidagi fan ==================================== Sotsiologiya bu – kishilarning katta ijtimoiy guruxlarning vakili sifatidagi hulqi haqidagi fan. ==================================== Sotsiologiya bu – jamiyat siyosiy tizimini o’rganuvchi fan. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Qaysi tushuncha sotsial o’zaro ta’sirning aniqlashga yordam beradi? ========================== sotsial institutlar ============================ sotsial normalar =========================== # sotsial munosabalar ============================== sotsial guruxlar +++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsiologiya fanining ob’ekti sotsial reallikdir. Sotsiologiya uning qaysi jixatlarini aniqlaydi? ================================= kishilarning hayotiy extiyojlarini qondirish =================================== kishilarni o’zaro hatti harakatini anglash ==================================== # kishilarni ijtimoiy muammolarni yechishdagi ishtiroki ============================= kishilarning ahloqiy ideallarni amalga oshirishdagi harakati +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsiologiyaning predmeti bu – ==================================== # kishilar hulqidagi tipiklikni ifodalovchi ijtimoiy hayotning qismi =================================== jamiyat a’zolarining o’zaro munosabatidagi o’ziga xoslik ================================ sotsial guruxlar hayot faoliyatidagi o’zgarish =============================== sotsial institutlarni vujudga kelishi +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Jamiyat taraqqiyoti istiqbollarini ilmiy asoslash sotsiologiyaning qaysi funksiyasiga kiradi? ================================== # prognostik =========================== bilish ======================= Instrumental ====================== Dunyoqarash ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsial tashkilot faoliyati maqsadiga quyidagilarning qaysi biri kiradi? ============================== # kishilar hayotini yaxshilash =========================== iqtisodiy inqirozni bartarf etish =============================== istalgan natijalarning ideal obrazi d) ishsizlikni bartaraf etish ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Individ mo’ljal oladigan ahamiyatli muloqot doirasi bu – ====================================== a’zo gurux ================================== «autgurux» ========================= referent gurux ============================== Ingurux ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Katta guruxlarning xarakterli jixatlari nimalardan iborat? ======================================= Odatlar Qadriyatlar =============================== An’analar ======================== # barcha javoblar to’g’ri +++++++++++++++++++++++ Bugungi davrda kishilarning ijtimoiy axvoli bilan bog’liq katta guruxlar bu – ============================== # sinf
============================== millat
=========================== Omma
============================ Tabaqa
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ O’z etnik guruxga mansubligi bilan faxrlanish hissi quyidagi qaysilarni tug’diradi? ===================================== Vatanparvarlik ====================================== Millatchilik ==================================== #millatparvarlik ==================================
++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Stixiyali sotsial guruxlarga quyidagilarni qaysini kiritish mumkin? ========================== # omma ============================ Millat =============================== YOshlar =========================== Sinf ++++++++++++++++ Ommaning o’ziga xos xususiyatlari nimalardan iborat? =================================== Anonimlik =========================== ortiqcha o’ziga ishonuvchanlik ============================= ortiqcha emotsionallik ====================== # barcha javoblar to’g’ri +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Kichik guruxlarning muhim xususiyatlari nimalardan iborat? ============================== ijtimoiy axvoldagi mushtaraklilik ================================= qarashlar birligi ==================================== # bevosita shaxsiy muloqot =============================== barcha javoblar to’g’ri ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Kichik guruxlar dinamikasi qaysi jarayonlarda namoyon bo’ladi? ================================== guruxiy bosim =============================== Konflikt ========================== # liderlik ========================= Tarqoqlik ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Guruxiy jipslik quyidagi qaysi holat bilan izohlanadi? ========================================== extiyojlardagi mushtaraklik ================================== konfliktlarning yo’qligi ================================= #shaxslararo attraksiya =============================== maqsaddagi mushtaraklik ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2012 yil natijalariga ko’ra O’zbekistonda eng yuqori daromad bilan eng kam daromad o’rtasidagi tafovut qancha miqdorni tashkil etadi? ================================ # 8 =================== 4 ==================== 12 =================== 11 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ Aholining turmush darajasi buyicha eng yuqori o’rinda turadigan (eng yuqori daromad bilan eng kam daromad o’rtasidagi tafovut asosida) davlatlarga quyidagilarni qaysi misol bo’ladi? ======================================= Rossiya ============================ Xitoy ============================= Hindiston ====================== # SHvetsiya ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2012 yil natijalariga ko’ra Rossiyada eng yuqori daromad bilan eng kam daromad o’rtasidagi tafovut qancha miqdorni tashkil etadi? ======================================= 8 =========================== 4 ============================= 12,5 =============================== 14,5 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Ibtidoiy jamoa tuzumi davrida ijtimoiy zamonning qaysi hukmronlik qilgan? ================================ Sikli ============================= #chiziqli o’suvchi =========================== chiziqli so’nuvchi ============================ Formatsion ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ «Vaqt o’qi» ijtimoiy zamonni modelli tasavvuri sifatida qaysi xususiyatni o’zida mujassamlashtiradi? ============================= cheksizlik ====================================== # orqaga qaytmaslik =================================== sikllilik ================================ to’g’ri javob yo’q +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Jamiyat taraqqiyotining siklik tipi nazariyasini kim bayon qilgan? ================================= # D. Bell ============================= N.YA. Danilevskiy ===================== K. Marks ========================== G.Spenser ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sakrash shaklidagi jamiyatdagi o’zgarish, jamiyatni bir sifat holatidan boshqasiga o’tishining ko’rinishi nima deb nomlanadi? =============================== Evolyutsiya =========================== reforma ============================== # revolyutsiya =============================== Byurokratizatsiya ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Jamiyatning evolyutsion taraqqiyti nimani anglatadi? ==================================== siklik harakat ============================= # to’g’ri chiziqli harakat ================================= spirasimon harakat ======================= sakrash shaklidagi harakat ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Taraqqiyot rivojlanishning shunday shakliki... =============================== # kelib chiquvchi chiziq ================================== so’nib boruvchi chiziq ==================================== siklik ===================================== Inqiroz ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Jamiyatga nisbatan formatsion yondashuv jamiyat taraqqiyotini quyidagi qancha tarixiy bosqichlarga ajratib ko’rsatadi? ============================== 3 ====================== 4 ========================== #5 ============================= 6 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsial stratifikatsii i sotsial mobillik tushunchasiga kim asos solgan? K. Marks =========================== # P.A. Sorokin =========================== E. Dyurkgeym =========================== J. Mid ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Ramziy interaksionizmning asoschisi kim? =================================== T. Parsons ================================ # J. Mid ================================ M. Veber ================================== E. Dyurkgeym ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsial almashunuv nazariyasining muallifi kim? ==================================== R. Merton ===================================== J. Mid ================================== # J.Xomans ================================== M. Veber +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ “Jamiyat bir biri bilan uzviy bog’liqlikdagi komponentlardan tuzilgan; ular bir bir biri bilan uzviy bog’liqligda tizimni yaxlit bo’lishini ta’minlaydi” – degan fikr sotsiologiyadagi qaysi yo’nalishga mansub? ====================================== Konfliktologiya ================================== ramziy interaksionizm ================================ # funksionalizm ================================== Psixoanaliz +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsial stratifikatsiya tushunchasidagi asosiy belgisini ko’rsating. ========================== jamiyatni qatlamlarga, tabaqalarga ajralishi ============================ kishilarning o’zi-o’ziga sotsial mavqeiga qarab baho berishi ============================================= sotsial qatlamni aniqlash eng muhim kriteriyasi ===================================== # barcha javoblar to’g’ri +++++++++++++++++++++++++ Jamiyat sotsial strukturasining ko’p qatlamlilik (mnogomernыy) tizimi mavjudlik g’oyasini bergan olim kim? ================================== #M.Veber ==================================== Parsons ==================================== SHilz ======================================= B.Barber ++++++++++++++ Jamiyat ko’p qatlamli strukturali tizimdan iborat bo’lib, sinflar mavjudligini – xususiy mulk tizimi statusi mavjudlik nazariyasini – sotsial status nazariyasini, status va hokimiyatning bog’liqlik g’oyasini – stratifikatsiya sotsiologiya statusini yoki funksional g’oyasini kimlar ishlab chiqishgan ====================================== Parsons ================================== SHilz va B.Barber ================================== K.Devis va U.Murr =================================== # barcha javoblar to’g’ri +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsial stratifikatsiya empirik sotsial tadqiqotlarda qaysi yondashuv asosida o’rganiladi? ==================================== o’z-o’ziga-o’zicha baholash ta’rif berish yoki “sinfiy identifikatsiya” (yondashuv) asosida ta’riflash ==================================== “Reputatsiyali baholash uslubi v) “ob’ektiv yondoshish” uslubi ============================ # barcha javoblar to’g’ri ++++++++++++++++++++++++ Zamonaviy jamiyatda nechta sinf mavjud? ============================ 4 ======================== # 3 ===================== 5 ================== 7 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Quyidagi ta’rif qaysi tushunchaga mos keladi? “Sotsial norma, qoida, status va rollarning mustahkamlanishi”. ===================================== sotsial institut ================================= sotsial gurux ========================== #Institutsionallashuv ================================= institutsional inqiroz ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Og’uvchi hulqning o’ta xavfli shakliga quyidagilarning qaysi kiradi? ================================== Ichkilikbozlik ============================= Fohishabozlik ================================= # jinoyatchilik ====================== Ekssentrizm ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Kishi tomonidan sotsial normalarni o’zlashtirish jarayoni nima deb ataladi? ====================================== adaptatsiya ======================================== Individualizatsiya =========================================== # sotsializatsiya ======================================= Deviatsiya +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsial normalar bu – kishining nimaga munosabatini tartibga soluvchi hulq qoidalari? ====================================== Tabiatga ================================ Sog’liqga =================================== Texnikaga ====================================== #boshqa kishilarga +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ To’g’ri hukmni toping. ================================= a) ma’lum bir sotsial normalarni buzganlik uchun yengil jazo berish kerak =================================== b) ma’lum bir sotsial normalarni buzganlik uchun og’ir sanksiya berish kerak ======================================= v) sotsial normalar o’zgarmasdir ================================== a) faqat A javob to’g’ri b) faqat B javob to’g’ri ================================== v) faqat V javob to’g’ri ================================ # faqat A va B javob to’g’ri +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sotsial normalar qaysi funksiyalar xos emas? ================================= shaxs ijtimoiylashuvi regulyatori ============================ individlarning guruxdagi integratsiyasi =================================== #huquqni muhofaza qiluvchi organlar faoliyatini koordinatsiyasi ====================================== individning jamiyatdagi hulqi etaloni ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Quyidagi qaysi vazifalarni bajargan gurux a’zosi lider hisoblanadi? ========================= # shaxslararo munosabatlarni tartibga solish ===================== rasmiy munosabatlarni tartibga solish ========================== moddiy boyliklarni taqsimlash ======================= nizolarni yechish +++++++++++++++++++++++++ Deviant hulqning negativ ko’rinishiga quyidagilarni qaysi kiradi? =============================== Tashabbuskorlik =============================== # alkogolizm ============================== Sehrgarlik ============================= Ekssentrizm ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Nima ahloqiy baxolash uchun namuna bo’ladi? ============================= ma’muriyat xizmatchiga tashakkurnoma e’lon qiladi ================================ sud yosh yigitni bezorilikda ayblaydi ========================== # o’qituvchi o’quvchini o’rtog’iga o’rdam bergani uchun maqtaydi ============================== dekan talabaga dars qoldirgani uchun xayfsang e’lon qiladi +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Quyidagi hukmlar to’g’rimi? =========================== og’uvchi hulq hech qachon ijobiy xarakterga ega emas, salbiy oqibatlarga olib keladi va ijtimoiy taraqqiyotga to’sqinlik qiladi ================================== # og’uvchi hulq salbiy oqibatlarga olib kelishi mumkin va ijtimoiy barqarorlik va xavfsizlik uchun xavf tug’diradi ==================================== og’uvchi hulq negativ va pozitiv shakllarda namoyon bo’lishi mumkin va jamiyat taraqqiyoti va tanazzuliga olib kelishi mumkin ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Barcha sotsial normalar uchun xarakterli belgilar bu -..... ========================== #ijtimoiy munosabatlarning regulyatori ====================== davlatning majburlovchi kuchini ta’minlash ======================= majburiy hulq normalari =================== rasmiy shaklda ifodalanadi ++++++++++++++++++++++ Jamiyat taraqqiyotining siklik tipi nazariyasini kim bayon qilgan? ============================= # D. Bell ============================ N.YA. Danilevskiy ============================= K. Marks ============================ G.Spenser +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Sakrash shaklidagi jamiyatdagi o’zgarish, jamiyatni bir sifat holatidan boshqasiga o’tishining ko’rinishi nima deb nomlanadi? ============================ Evolyutsiya ========================== Reforma ============================ # revolyutsiya ============================= Byurokratizatsiya +++++++++++++++++++++++++ Jamiyatning evolyutsion taraqqiyti nimani anglatadi? =========================== siklik harakat ============================== #to’g’ri chiziqli harakat ============================= spirasimon harakat =========================== sakrash shaklidagi harakat +++++++++++++++++++++++ Taraqqiyot rivojlanishning shunday shakliki... ============================ # kelib chiquvchi chiziq ======================= so’nib boruvchi chiziq ====================== siklik ========================= Inqiroz +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Jamiyatga nisbatan formatsion yondashuv jamiyat taraqqiyotini quyidagi qancha tarixiy bosqichlarga ajratib ko’rsatadi? ===================================== 3 ============================= 4 =========================== # 5 =========================== 6 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ «Informatsion jamiyat» bu jamiyat tarixiy taraqqiyotining qaysi bosqichi? ==================================== Industriallashgangacha ================================= Industrial ================================== # postindustrial ====================== Agrar ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Mavjud sotsial tizimni buzishga va yangi sotsial tartibni o’rnatishga qaratilgan sotsial harakat nima deb ataladi? =================================== qarshilik harakati ==================================== #inqilobiy harakat =============================== islohotchilik harakati d) yoshlar harakati ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Ratsionallik, kvalifikatsiya va formalizm prinsiplariga asoslangan holda iyerarxik boshqaruv tizim nima deb ataladi? ==================================== Industrializatsiya ================================ urbanizatsiya =========================== modernizatsiya ========================= #byurokratizatsiya ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Iqtisodiy begonalashuv shakllarini ko’rsating. ============================ faoliyatdan begonalashuv ================================= faoliyat boshqaruvidan begonalashuv ============================= faoliyat natijalaridan begonalashuv =========================== #barcha javoblar to’g’ri +++++++++++++++++++++++++ Mexanik birdamlik – bu ============================== # “jamoa turidagi” birlamchi bo’lib, u bu jamoadagi individlarning o’xshashliklari bilan belgilanadi va ular tomonidan ijtimoiy vazifalar bir xil turda bajariladi ======================= kasbiy o’xshashlik asosida vujudga keladi ============================= ma’lumotdagi o’xshashlik asosida vujudga keladi ============================= daromaddagi o’xshashlik asosida vujudga keladi.
========
lotincha va inglizcha ========
yunoncha va lotincha ========
inglizcha va yunoncha ========
#lotincha va yunoncha ++++++++++ Sotsiologiya predmetini “jamiyat va ijtimoiy munosabatlarni ilmiy jihatdan o`rganuvchi fan” deb ta’riflagan olim? ========
O.Kont ========
E.Dyurkgeym ========
M.Veber ========
#N.Smelzer ++++++++++ Yopiq jamiyat jamiyat tuzilishi jihatdan qaysi jamiyatga turiga mos keladi? ========
Avtoritar ========
#Totalitar ========
Demokratik ========
Istemol qilish jamiyati ++++++++++ Guruhda kishilarni guruhga mansublik va birlashish xissini uyg‘otish va rivojlantirish uchun zarur bo`lgan tushuncha. ========
Xususiyat ======== guruh soni ======== #moddiy predmetlar ======== ichki tashkilot ++++++++++ Sotsiologiya fanining qanday muommolari bor? ======== #obekt va predmet tenglshtirish ======== jamiyatda insonlar bir xil fikrlamaslik muommosi ======== fandagi bo`linish muommosi ======== barcha javoblar ++++++++++ Qaysi olimning fikriga ko’ra olamning asosini tashkil etuvchi dastlabki modda sifatida havoni ilohiylashtirad? ======== Fales ======== #Anakseman ======== Geraklit ======== Pifagor ++++++++++ Sokratning nuqtai nazaiga ko`ra, inson faoliyati qanday tushunchalari mazmunidan iborat bo`lgan? ======== #yaxshilik, savob, oriyat, insof ========
yaxshilik, savob jasorat, adolat ======== yaxshilik, savob, ilm, ma’rifat ======== yaxshilik, savob, an’ana, qadriyat ++++++++++ Aflotunning ezgulik asosiga qurilgan ideal davlat tuzumi quyidagi qaysi fazilatlarga ega bo`lish lozim ======== yaxshilik, savob, oriyat, insof ======== yaxshilik, savob jasorat, adolat ========
donishmandlik,jasorat ilohiy g’oya talablarini hayotga sindirish,adolat ======== #donishmandlik,jasorat,har ishni oqilona me’yorni saqlay bilish,adolat ++++++++++ Ikki madaniyat orasida qolib ketish qanday ataladi? ======== mobillik ======== #marginallik ======== strata ======== stratifikatsiya ++++++++++ G.Spenser jamiyatni nimaga o’xshatadi? ======== #biologik organizmga ======== oilaga ======== ijtimoiy hayotga ======== mixanikaga ++++++++++ Gorizantal sotsial mobillik qaysi javobda ko`rsatilgan? ======== Shahardan qishloqqa ko`chish; talaba, magistr, dotsent. ======== #Bir dindan ikkinchi dinga o`tish; bir oiladan ikkinchi oilaga o`tish ======== Bir dindan ikkinchi dinga o`tish; ota-onasi egallab to`rgan mavqiydan yuqorilab ketish ======== Barcha javoblar to`g`ri ++++++++++ Shaxsni mavjud sharoyatda hayot shaklini o‘zgartirish yoki saqlash uchun kurashishga undovchi hal qiluvchi omil. ======== ehtiyoj ======== #manfaat ======== mavqiy ========
barcha javoblar ++++++++++ Grek madaniyatining yirik namoyondasi Empedokl ilm va ma’rifatning ………………… funksiyasini asoslab berdi. U ilm qilish bu befoyda mohiyatlar xususida bahs yuritish emas, balki uni inson ongiga xizmat qildirishdan iborat, deb bildi. (Nuqtalar o`rniga tushunchalarni qo`ying) ======== manfaatlilik ========
kelishuvlik ======== murosaviylik ======== #ijtimoiy foydalilik ++++++++++
======== 2 xil ======== #3 xil ======== 4xil ======== 5xil ++++++++++ “Sotsial mobillik” tushunchasini fanga kiritgan olim. ======== Parsons ======== Kont ======== Spenser ======== #Sorokin ++++++++++ Jamiyatning mexanistik yo’nalish tarafdorlaridan birini ko’rsating. ======== O.Kont ======== G.Spenser ======== E.Dyurkgeym ======== #T.Kern ++++++++++ “ilm ilm uchun” degan aqida asosida ish tutdi antik davr olimi ======== Parmenid ======== Zenon ========
Empedokl ======== #Aneksagor ++++++++++ Konfutsiy jamiyatni nimaga o’xshatadi? ======== biologik organizmga ======== #oilaga ======== davlatga ======== hukmdorga ++++++++++ Amerikalik olim U.Uotson jamiyatning sotsial stratifikasiyasi modelini ishlab chiqqan. Unga ko`ra “maktab o`qituvchisi” qaysi sinfga kiradi? ======== Oliy oliy sinf ======== Oliy sinf ======== #Oliy o‘rta sinf ======== O‘rta o‘rta sinf ++++++++++ Vertikal sotsial mobillikka kiruvchi misolni aniqlang? ======== #moddiy ahvolning o`zgarishi ======== boshqa oilaga o`tish ======== migratsiya qilish ======== barcha javoblar ++++++++++ Stixiyali sotsial guruxlarga quyidagilarni qaysini kiritish mumkin? ======== #omma ======== millat ======== yoshlar ======== sinf ++++++++++ Gorizontal mobillik nimani anglatadi? ======== sotsial statusni oshishi ======== sotsial statusni pasayishi ======== #bir darajadagi boshqa sotsial guruxga o‘tish ======== bir darajadagi past sotsial guruxga o‘tish ++++++++++ Iqtisodiy begonalashuv shakllarini ko‘rsating. ======== faoliyatdan begonalashuv ========
faoliyat boshqaruvidan begonalashuv ======== faoliyat natijalaridan begonalashuv ======== #barcha javoblar to‘g‘ri ++++++++++ Aristotel qaysi davlat tuzumlarini to’g’ri deb hisoblaydi? ======== #monarxiya, aristokratiya, politiya ======== demokratiya, aristokratiya, politiya ======== monarxiya, aristokratiya, tiraniya ======== demokratiya, aristokratiya, byurokratiya ++++++++++ Germaniyalik sotsiolog R.Darendorf jamiyatni boshqaruvchi va…………… toifasiga bo‘ladi. Ular: ======== #boshqariluvchilar ======== fuqarolar ======== ishchilar ========
sinf ++++++++++ Dunyodagi barcha narsalar mehnatning mahsulidir, mehnat taqsimoti natijasida har bir individ o‘zi uchun ishlaydi va boshqalar uchun ishlashga ham majbur bo‘ladi, u boshqalar uchun ishlaganda. aksincha o‘zi uchun han ishlaydi.ushbu fikr kimga tegishli? ======== #A. Smit ========
D. Yum ======== Sen-Simon ======== O.Kont ++++++++++ Ijtimoiy tizimlardagi ijobiy munosabatlarga qaysilari kiradi? ========
befarklik, kamsitish, konfliktlar ======== #hamfikrlilik, kooperatsiya, kurash ======== begonalashuv, krizis, tengsizlik ++++++++++ Postindustrial jamiyat terminini kim fanga kiritgan? ======== K.Popper ======== Sen-Simon ======== #D.Bill ======== O.Kont ++++++++++ Miqdor jihatdan guruhlar qanday turlarga bo’linadi? ======== tasodifiy va tarixiy ========
rasmiy va norasmiy ========
birlamchi va ikkilamchi ======== #katta va kichik ++++++++++ Guruh strukturasiga ko’ra qanday turlarga bo’linadi? ======== tasodifiy va tarixiy ======== #rasmiy va norasmiy ======== birlamchi va ikkilamchi ========
katta va kichik ++++++++++ Mexanik birdamlik – bu ======== jamiyat turidagi birdamlik ========
har xil munosabatlar birdamlik ======== # jamoa turidagi birdamlik ======== majburiy birdamlik ++++++++++ Katta guruh xususiyatlari ========
a’zolar sonining kamligi ======== #hudud yaxlit emasligi ======== munosabatlar do’stoni bo’lishi ======== strukturasi oddiy ++++++++++ Guruh o‘zining sonini a'zolari sonini chegaralashi yoki chegaramasligi ko’ra qanday guruhlarga bo’linadi? ======== #berk, chegaralangan, ochiq ======== berk chegaralangan, chegaralanmagan ======== berk, yopiq, ochiq ======== to’g’ri javob yo’q ++++++++++ Sotsiologiya fan sifatida qachon vujudga kelgan? ======== XVIII asrda ======== #XIX birinchi yarmida ========
XIX asr ikkinchi yarmida ======== XX asr boshlarida ++++++++++ Sotsial stratifikatsiya tushunchasidagi asosiy belgisini ko‘rsating. ======== #jamiyatni qatlamlarga, tabaqalarga ajralishi ========
kishilarning o‘zi-o‘ziga sotsial mavqeiga qarab baho berishi ======== sotsial qatlamni aniqlash eng muhim kriteriyasi ======== barcha javoblar to‘g‘ri ++++++++++ Qaysi manfaat shaxsning faoliyati jarayonida u yoki bu ob'ektdagi voqea va hodisalarga nisbatan qiziquvchanligini anglatadi. ========
#munosabat manfaat ======== tayannch manfaat ========
yo`nalish manfaat ======== harakat manfaat ++++++++++ Qaysi guruhning tashkiloti bo`ladi? ======== birlamchi guruh ========
ikkilamchi guruh ========
refirent guruh ======== #rasmiy guruh ++++++++++ Sotsiologiya atamasini fanga kiritgan olim? ======== #O.Kont ========
E.Dyurkgeym ======== M.Veber ========
G.Spenser к ++++++++++ Quyidagi ta’rif qaysi tushunchaga mos keladi? “Sotsial norma, qoida, status va rollarning mustahkamlanishi”. ======== sotsial institut ======== #sotsial guruh ======== institutsionallashuv ========
institutsional inqiroz ++++++++++ Sotsial norma va qadriyatlarning individning ichki dunyosiga kirishish jarayoni…. ======== adaptatsiya ======== #interiorizatsiya ======== driktiv ======== indikativ ++++++++++ Parsons fikricha, ijtimoiy tizim, eng avvalo, ========
#faoliyatli tizimi ======== munosabatli tizimi ======== manfaatli tizim ======== barcha javoblar ++++++++++ Katta guruxlarning xarakterli jixatlari nimalardan iborat? ======== #odatlar ======== g`oyalar ======== shiorlar
barcha javoblar to‘g‘ri ++++++++++
======== #sinf ======== millat ======== omma ========
tabaqa ++++++++++ Sotsial institut sotsial guruxdan nimasi bilan farq qiladi? ======== intividlarni manfaat va qiziqishlar asosida birlashtiradi ======== kishilarning o‘zaro ta’siriga yordam beradi ======== barqaror rasmiy va norasmiy qoidalar yig‘indisiga ega ======== #to‘g‘ri javob yo‘q ++++++++++ komil inson, komil fuqaro, adolat davlat xususidagi qarashlarini ilmiy asoslashga intilgan mutafakkir? ======== Suqrot ========
#Arastu ========
Aflotun ======== Konfutsiy ++++++++++ Sotsial institutlarning universal funksiyasiga quyidagilarni qaysilari kiradi? ======== moddiy boyliklarni taqsimlanishi ======== aholini qayta ishlab chiqish ========
#yangi avlodni ijtimoiylashuvi ======== barcha javoblar to‘g‘ri ++++++++++ “Sotsial tashkilot” tushunchasiga quyidagi ta’riflarning qaysi biri mos keladi? ======== kishilarni qiziqishlari buyicha birlashtirish ======== hayotiy muhim huquqlarni birgalikda himoya qilish ========
#umumiy maqsadga erishishdagi birgalikda faoliyatni ta’minlash ======== inson huquqlarini himoya qilish ++++++++++
======== anonimlik ======== ortiqcha o‘ziga ishonuvchanlik ========
#ortiqcha emotsionallik ======== barcha javoblar to‘g‘ri ++++++++++ Fransuz sotsiologi E. Dyurkgeymda sotsial taraqqiyot haqidagi g’oyasini nimaga bog‘lab tushuntiriladi? ======== iqtisodiy taqsimotiga ======== birdamlik ======== #mehnat taqsimotiga ======== barcha javoblar ++++++++++ Kichik guruxlar dinamikasi qaysi jarayonlarda namoyon bo‘ladi? ======== guruxiy bosim ======== konflikt ========
#liderlik ======== tarqoqlik ++++++++++ Quyidagi qaysi vazifalarni bajargan gurux a’zosi lider hisoblanadi? ======== #shaxslararo munosabatlarni tartibga solish ======== rasmiy munosabatlarni tartibga solish ======== moddiy boyliklarni taqsimlash - nizolarni echish ======== sinflsr o’rtasidagi munosabatlarni tartibga solis ++++++++++ Download 53.12 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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