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Introduction (Doctor of Philosophy(PhD) thesis annotation)
Purpose of the study — Scientific research of the phenomenon of artistic
psychologism, which is realized
in the works of Nazar Eshonkul, in harmony with
the adjacent
literary categories and thus, it consists in determining the place of the
writerʼs creativity in the development of national literature, its practical significance
in the upbringing of a perfect person.
The object of the study. As
an object of the dissertation, a number of Nazar
Eshonkulʼs stories, such as the novel " Gurugli", " Momoqushiq", " Tobut ",
"Maymun yetaklagan odam", " Ajr", " Ogriq lazzati", " Barvaqt chalingan bong", "
Shamolni tutib bulmaydi", were selected for analysis.
Scientific novelty of the study consists of:
The scientific novelty of the research is as follows:
- issues such as the possibilities of psychological
imagery in literature and
subjective-objective forms of psychic phenomena in Uzbek literature, the role of the
principles of psychological imagery in character creation,
scientific-practical
importance, its artistic-psychological implementation in Uzbek prose samples,
psychological tools in the works of N.
Eshonqul - internal monologue, speech
characteristics,
psychological portrait, illuminated by means of external expression
of feelings;
- Nazar Eshanqul's ability to creatively rework the reality of life and turn it into
an artistic reality, as well as to use artistic psychology to create a national character,
has been determined.
In Nazar Eshanqul's novel "Gorogli Yahud Hayot Suvi"
the genesis and
improvement of the artistic image is based on the role of psychological possibilities
in the image in revealing the psyche of the characters;
- the scientific-theoretical importance of the psychoanalytical method in
illuminating interpersonal relations between individuals
and society is revealed in
fiction
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