8. Rivojlanish bosqichlariga sivilizatsion yondashuvning asoschisi kim?
a) Alfred Marshall;
b) Uolter Rostou;
c) Ronald Kouz;
d) Artur Pigu;
e) Karl Marks.
9. Sivilizatsion yondashuv bo‘yicha jamiyat taraqqiyoti 5 bosqichga bo‘linib, u quyidagilardan iborat:
a) o‘tkinchi jamiyat, industrial jamiyatga o‘tish, industrial jamiyat, ommaviy iste’mol jamiyati, kommunistik jamiyat;
b) an’anaviy jamiyat, industrial jamiyatga o‘tish, feodalizm, industrial jamiyat, kommunistik jamiyat;
c) an’anaviy jamiyat, quldorlik, industrial jamiyatga o‘tish, industrial jamiyat, ommaviy iste’mol jamiyati;
d) an’anaviy jamiyat, o‘tkinchi jamiyat, industrial jamiyatga o‘tish, industrial jamiyat, ommaviy iste’mol jamiyati;
e) an’anaviy jamiyat, o‘tkinchi jamiyat, kommunistik jamiyat, industrial jamiyat, ommaviy iste’mol jamiyati.
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