The history of the language
Gen. blindes blindes blindre Dat
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Gen. blindes blindes blindre
Dat. blindum blindum blindre Acc. blindne blind blinde Plural Nom. blinde blind blinda, -e Gen. blindra blindra blindra Dat. blindum blindum blindum Acc. blinde blind blinda, -e Instr. blindum blindum blindum (NE blind) All genders blindan blindra, -ena blindum blindan blindum Degrees of Comparison Like adjectives in other languages, most OE adjectives distinguished between three degrees of comparison: positive, comparative and superlative. The regular means used to form the comparative and the superlative from the positive were the suffixes - ra and -est/ost. Sometimes suffixation was accompanied by an interchange of the root-vowel. The adjective god had suppletive forms. Suppletion was a very old way of building the degrees of comparison: god – bettra – bet(e)st, lytel – læssa – læst. The pronoun OE pronouns fell roughly under the same main classes as modem pronouns: personal, demonstrative, interrogative and indefinite. As for the other groups — relative, possessive and reflexive — they were as yet not fully developed and were not always distinctly separated from the four main classes. The grammatical categories of the pronouns were either similar to those of nouns (in "noun-pronouns") or corresponded to those of adjectives (in "adjective pronouns"). Some features of pronouns were peculiar to them alone. Personal Pronouns OE personal pronouns had three persons, three numbers in the 1st and 2nd p. (two numbers—in the 3rd) and three genders in the 3rd p. The pronouns of the 1st and 2nd p. had suppletive forms like their parallels in other IE languages. The pronouns of the 3rd p., having originated from demonstrative pronouns. Download 411.83 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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