THE IMPORTANCE OF COOPERATION BETWEEN IRAN AND RUSSIA AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF MODERN GEOPOLITICAL SITUATIONS
Immortal Kalandarov
Abstract: Ushbu maqolada juda ko’plab bahs munozaralarga va qolaversa G’arbning sanksiyalariga sabab bo’lgan Eronning yadro dasturi haqida so’z yuritiladi This article talks about Iran's nuclear program, which caused a lot of controversy, as well as Western sanctions. Eron Yadro energiyasi tadqiqotlari markazi, AESlar tashkil qilinishi hamda Eronning yadro dasturi va yadro kelishuviga a’zolik bosqichlari evolutsiyasi ochib berilgan. The Iranian Nuclear Energy Research Center, the creation of the nuclear power plant, and the evolution of the Iranian nuclear program and the stages of membership in the nuclear agreement are disclosed. Ushbu dolzarb masalalar Eron tashqi siyosatida qay darajada hal qiluvchi ro’l o’ynaganligi ilmiy asoslangan. These pressing issues are scientifically based on the extent to which the decisive role was played in Iran's foreign policy. Ushbu maqolada shuningdek, Eron uchun asosiy muammolar: yadro dasturi, xalqaro sanksiyalar, AQSh va qo‘shni davlatlar bilan kuchayib borayotgan keskinliklar kabi nozik masalalar tizmli tahlil qilingan.This article also provides a systematic analysis of Iran's main problems: sensitive issues such as the nuclear program, international sanctions, growing tensions with the US and neighboring countries. Muammolarni bartaraf qilish maqsadida Prezident Raisiy Eron yadroviy muammosini hal qilish tamoyilini o'z ichiga olgan konstruktiv hamkorlik siyosatini taklif qilgan.In order to eliminate the problems, President Raisi proposed a policy of constructive cooperation, including the principle of resolving the Iranian nuclear problem. 2015-yil 14-iyulda ikki yillik muzokaralarning muvaffaqiyatli o‘tishi natijasida Eron va oltita xalqaro vositachilar (Rossiya, Xitoy, Germaniya, Fransiya, Buyuk Britaniya, AQSh) o’rtasida yakuniy keng qamrovli yadroviy kelishuvga erishgan. On July 14, 2015, as a result of successful two-year negotiations, a final comprehensive nuclear agreement was reached between Iran and six international mediators (Russia, China, Germany, France, UK, USA). Ushbu kelishuv o'n ikki yillik Eron yadro dasturi bo'yicha bo’lib kelayotgan bahsga nuqta qo'ygan This agreement put an end twelve years of debate over Iran's nuclear program.
Bundan tashqari maqolada Zamonaviy dunyo uchun Eron va Rossiya o'rtasidagi xalqaro va milliy xavfsizlik sohasidagi strategik sheriklik katta ahamiyatga ega ekanligi, ushbu mamlakatlarning Suriyadagi hamkorligi tadqiqotchilar tomonidan Yaqin Sharq mintaqasida tinchlik va xavfsizlikni mustahkamlash omili sifatida baholanganligi zikr qilinadi. In addition, the article notes that the strategic partnership between Iran and Russia in the field of international and national security is of great importance for the modern world, the cooperation of these countries in Syria is estimated by researchers as a factor in strengthening peace and security in the Middle East region. Zamonaviy davrda Rossiya Ukraina urushi fonida Eron va Rossiyaning sanksiyalarga qarshi turish bo’yicha strategic hamkorlik aloqalari ochib berilgan.
In our time, against the backdrop of the war between Russia and Ukraine, the strategic cooperation between Iran and Russia to counter sanctions has been revealed.
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