The national anthem of the republic of uzbekistan


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Bog'liq
agriculture for the 3rd year

New words:
Taxonomy - organizmlar klassifikatsiyasi bilan shug’ullanuvchi soha
a vast subject- keng soha, katta fan
unifying- birlashtiruvchi, umumlashtiruvchi
cell- hujayra
inherited traits- nasldan o’tgan xususiyat
to maintain- saqlamoq
rudimentary chemistry- elementar kimyo
to examine- ko’rib chiqmoq
basic building block- boshlang’ich qurish bloki
a back-formation- kelib chiqish
amphibians- suvda ham quruqda yashovchilar
recent development- yangilik, yangi ishlab chiqilgan
GRAMMAR: Degrees of comparison of adverbs

Ravish deb ish - harakatning qanday, qayerda, qachon sodir bo'lganini bildiruvchi so'zlarga aytiladi.
He works hard. = U qattiq ishlaydi.
He lives here. = U shu yerda yashaydi.
I have not met him lately. = Men uni oxirgi paytlarda uchratganim yo'q.
Ravish sifat yoki boshqa ravishlarning belgi va xossalarini ham ifodalashi mumkin:
He is a very good student. = U juda yaxshi talaba.
She translates the article quite well. = U maqolani juda yaxshi tarjima qiladi.


Ravishlar gapda hol bo'lib keladi. Ravishlarning ham sifatlar kabi daraja ko’rsatkichlari mavjud. Ko'pgina ravishlarning, ayniqsa holat ravishlarining darajalari sifatlarning darajalariga o'xshaydi.
1. Bir, ikki bo'g'inli sodda ravishlarning qiyosiy darajasi -er qo'shimchasini qo'shish bilan, orttirma darajasi esa -est qo'shimchasini qo'shish bilan yasaladi:

Oddiy daraja

Qiyosiy daraja

Orttirma daraja

fast - tez

faster - tezroq

fastest - eng tez

hard - qattiq

harder - qattiqroq

hardest - eng qattiq

late - kech

later - kechroq

latest - eng kech

soon - tezda

sooner - tezroq

soonest - eng tez

early - erta

earlier - ertaroq

earliest - eng erta


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