511
|
Prototype
|
The first example of something, such as a machine or other industrial product, from which all later forms are developed
|
512
|
Remote control
|
A system or piece of equipment for controlling something such as a machine or vehicle from a distance, by using electrical or radio signals
|
513
|
Silicon chip
|
A small piece of silicon which is used in computers, calculators and other electronic machines
|
514
|
Technology
|
(the study and knowledge of) the practical, especially industrial, use of scientific discoveries
|
515
|
Telecommunication
|
The sending and receiving of messages over distance, especially by telephone, radio and television
|
516
|
Vision
|
An idea or mental image of something
Eg: We see in his novels his sinister, almost apocalyptic, vision of the future.
|
517
|
Wireless connection
|
|
518
|
Compact
|
Consisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space
|
519
|
Cutting-edge
|
Very modern and with all the newest features
|
520
|
Cyber
|
Involving, using or relating to computers, especially the Internet
|
521
|
Labor-saving
|
|
522
|
Portable
|
(designed to be) light and small enough to be easily carried or moved
|
523
|
Up-to-date
|
Modern, recent, or containing the latest information
Eg: Great trouble is taken to keep our database up-to-date.
|
524
|
User-friendly
|
If something, especially something related to a computer, is user-friendly, it is simple for people to use
|
525
|
Virtual
|
Almost a particular thing or quality
Eg: Ten years of incompetent government had brought about the virtual collapse of the country's economy.
|
526
|
Access
|
The method or possibility of getting near to a place or person, or the right to use or look at something
|
527
|
Connect
|
To join or be joined with something else
Eg: Can I connect my printer to your computer?
|
528
|
Download
|
To copy or move programs or information into a computer's memory, especially from the Internet or a larger computer
|
529
|
Display
|
To arrange something or a collection of things so that they can be seen by the public
Eg: Family photographs were displayed on the wall.
|
530
|
Envisage
|
To imagine or expect something in the future, especially something good
Eg: Train fare increases of 5% are envisaged for the next year.
|
531
|
Operate
|
To (cause to) work, be in action or have an effect
Eg: How do you operate the remote control unit?
|
532
|
Revolutionize
|
To completely change something so that it is much better
Eg: Newton's discoveries revolutionized physics.
|
533
|
Scroll
|
A long roll of paper or similar material with usually official writing on it
2. A decoration that looks like a roll of paper
|
534
|
Speculate
|
To guess possible answers to a question when you do not have enough information to be certain
|
535
|
Store
|
A large shop where you can buy many different types of goods
|
536
|
Surpass
|
To do or be better than
Eg: The book's success has surpassed everyone's expectations.
|
537
|
Attitude
|
A feeling or opinion about something or someone, or a way of behaving that is caused
|
538
|
Brand new
|
Completely new, especially not yet used
Eg: How can he afford to buy himself a brand new car?
|
539
|
Culture
|
The way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time
|
540
|
Cycle
|
A bicycle
|
541
|
Demographics
|
The quantity and characteristics of the people who live in a particular area, especially in relation to their age, how much money they have and what they spend it on
|
542
|
Globalization
|
The increase of trade around the world, especially by large companies producing and trading goods in many different countries
|
543
|
Hindsight
|
The ability to understand an event or situation only after it has happened
|
544
|
Icon
|
A small picture or symbol on a computer screen that you point to and click on (= press) with a mouse (= small control device) to give the computer an instruction
|
545
|
Identity
|
Who a person is, or the qualities of a person or group which make them different from others
|
546
|
Implication
|
When you seem to suggest something without saying it directly
|
547
|
Impact
|
The force or action of one object hitting another
|
548
|
Increase
|
To (make something) become larger in amount or size
Eg: The cost of the project has increased dramatically/significantly since it began.
|
549
|
Influence
|
The power to have an effect on people or things, or a person or thing that is able to do this
|
550
|
Industry
|
The companies and activities involved in the process of producing goods for sale, especially in a factory or special area
|
551
|
Isolation
|
The condition of being alone, especially when this makes you feel unhappy
Eg: The prisoner had been kept in isolation for three days.
|
552
|
Market
|
The people who might want to buy something, or a part of the world where something is sold
|
553
|
Joint
|
Belonging to or shared between two or more people
Eg: The two Russian ice-skaters came joint second (= They were both given second prize) in the world championship.
|
554
|
Modernization
|
To make something more modern
Eg: The modernization of the 100-year-old sewage and water systems will cost millions of pounds.
|
555
|
Multiculturalism
|
The existence of several cultures within a society
|
556
|
Percentage
|
An amount of something, often expressed as a number out of 100
|
557
|
Population
|
All the people living in a particular country, area or place
|
558
|
Prediction
|
When you say what will happen in the future
Eg: Please don't ask me to make any predictions about tomorrow's meeting.
|
559
|
Proportion
|
The number or amount of a group or part of something when compared to the whole
|
560
|
Projection
|
A calculation or guess about the future based on information that you have
|
561
|
Statistics
|
Nformation based on a study of the number of times something happens or is present, or other
Eg: According to official statistics, the Japanese work longer hours than workers in most other industrialized countries.
|
562
|
Ageing
|
Relating to getting older the ageing process
2. Describes a person or thing that is getting old
|
563
|
Current
|
Of the present time
|
564
|
Elderly
|
Elderly relatives/parents
|
565
|
Ethnic
|
Of a national or racial group of people
Eg: A question on ethnic origin was included in the census.
|
566
|
Exotic
|
Unusual and often exciting because of coming (or seeming to come) from a far, especially tropical country
|
567
|
Global
|
Relating to the whole world
|
568
|
Local
|
From, existing in, serving, or responsible for a small area, especially of a country
Eg: Our children all go to the local school
|
569
|
Long-term
|
Continuing a long time into the future
|
570
|
Mid-term
|
In the middle of the period when a government is in office
Eg: The governing party usually does badly in midterm by-elections
|
571
|
Productive
|
Resulting in or providing a large amount or supply of something
|
572
|
Skeptical
|
Doubting that something is true or useful
|
573
|
Short-term
|
Lasting a short time
|
574
|
Subsequent
|
Happening after something else
Eg: The book discusses his illness and subsequent resignation from the government.
|
575
|
Wealthy
|
Rich
Eg: With their natural resources they are potentially a very wealthy country.
|
576
|
Worldwide
|
Existing or happening in all parts of the world
|
577
|
Compound
|
A chemical that combines two or more elements
Something
|
578
|
Contribute
|
To give something, especially money, in order to provide or achieve something together with other people
Eg: Her family have contributed £50,000 to the fund.
|
579
|
Decline
|
To gradually become less, worse, or lower
|
580
|
Diminish
|
To reduce or be reduced in size or importance
Eg: These memories will not be diminished by time.
|
581
|
Dwindle
|
To become smaller in size or amount, or fewer in number
Eg: Her hopes of success in the race dwindled last night as the weather became worse.
|
582
|
Factor
|
A fact or situation which influences the result of something
Eg: Heavy snow was a contributing factor in the accident.
|
583
|
Indicate
|
To show, point or make clear in another way
|
584
|
Merge
|
To combine or join together, or to cause things to do this
|
585
|
Migrate
|
When an animal migrates, it travels to a different place, usually when the season changes
|
586
|
Benefit
|
A helpful or good effect, or something intended to help
|
587
|
Challenge
|
Something needing great mental or physical effort in order to be done successfully and which therefore tests a person's ability
Eg: It's going to be a difficult job but I'm sure she'll rise to the challenge.
|
588
|
Compromise
|
An agreement in an argument in which the people involved reduce their demands or change their opinion in order to agree
|
589
|
Difficulty
|
When something is not easy to do or understand
Eg: We finished the job, but only with great difficulty.
|
590
|
Dilemma
|
A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two different things you could do
|