Category of Order (Time correlation).
The category of order is represented by a system of two member opposemes, such as writes-has written, wrote-had written writing-having written, to be written-to have been written, which shows whether the action is viewed by the speaker as completed (perfect) or non-completed (non-perfect) action.
The problem of the category of “Posteriority”
The category of posteriority is distinguished by B.S. Khaimovich and B.I.Rogovskaya as a system of opposemes like “shall come – should come”, “will come-would come”, “will do-would do”, etc, showing whether an action is prior or posterior with regard to the moment of speech or to some moment in the past.
The problem of the category of finitude
The category of finitude is the category represented by such opposemes as “to work-works”, to have worked – has worked – had worked”, to be working – was working, were working, is working, are working, have been working, had been working,” etc.
This category shows whether the actions is absolute or non-absolute, being represented in the first case by the finite verb form, in the second-by the non-finite form.
The problem of the category of negopositivity (negation/non-negation).
The category of negopositivity (negation/non-negation) is the category represented by the opposemes of affirmative and negative forms such as “to work-not to work”, “work –don’t work”, “works – does not work”, “will work – will not work”, “has worked – had not worked”, “will have worked – will not have worked”. The categories of person and number cause almost no difficulty in learning and you have certain knowledge and experience of the use of these categories.
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