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Paraphrasing

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PARAPHRASING


TECHNIQUE 1: USING SYNONYMS
The original sentence “Violent crime is on the increase among teenagers.”
The paraphrased sentence “Violent offences are increasing among adolescents.
TECHNIQUE 2: CHANGE THE ORDER OF WORDS
The original sentence “Tom wanted to buy the car, but he couldn’t afford it.”
The paraphrased sentence “Tom couldn’t afford the car even though he wanted it.”

TECHNIQUE 3: CHANGE THE FORM OF THE WORD

The original sentence “Diabetes is the cause of kidney disease.”

The paraphrased sentence “Diabetes causes kidney disease.”

TECHNIQUE 4: USING ANTONYMS, NEGATIVES OR OPPOSITE EXPRESSIONS

The original sentence “Sally was disappointed because the movie was

boring.”

The paraphrased sentence “Sally wasn’t satisfied since the film wasn’t very

good.”


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TECHNIQUE 5: USING A PHRASAL VERB

Instead of saying “Susan discarded her old watch in the trash bin”,

we could say “Susan threw away her old watch in the trash bin”

TECHNIQUE 6: CHANGE THE ACTIVE VOICE TO PASSIVE VOICE OR VICE VERSA.

“Using mobile phones while driving may cause some

serious accidents.”

The paraphrased sentence “Some serious accidents may be caused by using

cell phones while driving.”

TECHNIQUE 7: CHANGE FROM A CLAUSE TO A PHRASE OR VICE VERSA.

The original sentence “After Mary studied, she went to bed.”

The paraphrased sentence “After studying, Mary went to bed.”


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TECHNIQUE 8: CHANGE TRANSITIONS

The original sentence

“Although Bob’s got a good job, he still complains.”

The paraphrased sentence:

“Bob’s got a good job, but he still complains.”

“Bob’s got a good job; however, he still complains.”

TECHNIQUE 9: COMBINING OR SEPARATING SENTENCES.

The original sentence “Australia is a wonderful country, which has many

beautiful natural landscapes, an interesting history, and friendly people.”

The paraphrased sentence:

“Australia is a wonderful country. It has many beautiful natural landscapes,

an interesting history, and friendly people.”

“Australia, which is a wonderful country, has many beautiful natural

landscapes, an interesting history, and friendly people.”

Team Presentation


Go – Head
To go in a particular direction
No, I can’t go to the cinema. I’m heading to the beach right now.

Don’t say IMPORTANT

Imperative – extremely important or urgent

My dad said it was imperative to clean the kitchen before the guests’ arrival.

Be a matter of life or death – to be very serious or important

So, what happens if you don’t go to class tomorrow? It’s not a matter of life or death.

The bottom-line – the most important fact in a situation

The bottom-line is that you need to pass your Cambridge exam if you want that promotion.

Chief the most important or main

The chief problem we have right now is that star player can’t

Don’t say IMPORTANT

Paramount – more important than anything

Unemployment is one of the paramount issues here in my hometown,

Utmost – used to emphasize how important or serious something is.

It’s a matter of the utmost urgency to find out what happened to the victim.

Predominant – more noticeable or important that others

Students have a predominant role in this project.

Central – main or important

Having a strategy for your Cambridge exam is central. There’s no debate on that.

TAHNK YOU


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