Umumiy та ’lumotlar Shaxs yoki buyumni ifodalovchi w ho? kim?


Sifat faqat darajalar bo‘yicha o‘zgarishi mumkin


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2. Sifat faqat darajalar bo‘yicha o‘zgarishi mumkin: long uzun, longer uzunroq, longest eng uzun.
3. Sifatlar oddiy va yasama bo‘ladi: a) Oddiy sifatlar qo‘shimcha olmagan sifatlardir: big katta, short
kalta, black qora, red qizil. b) Yasama sifatlarga old yoki orqa qo‘shimchasini yoki har ikkala sini
olgan sifatlar kiradi: natural tabiiy, incorrect noto‘g‘ri, unnatu ralnotabiiy. Eng ko‘p tarqalgan qo‘shimchalar (suffikslar): — ful : useful = foydali, doubtful = shubhali; — less : helpless = ojiz, useless = befoyda;
— ous : famous = mashhur, dangerous = xavfl i; — al : formal = rasmiy, central = markaziy;
— able, -ible: eatable = yeb bo‘ladigan, accessible = hammabop, yen gil.
Eng ko‘p tarqalgan old qo‘shimchalar :
un- : unhappy = baxtsiz, unequal = teng emas, noteng; in- : incomplete = tugallanmagan, indifferent = farqsiz.
4. Ikkita so‘zdan yasalib bitta ma’noni bildiruvchi sifatlar qo‘shma
sifatlar deyiladi: dark-blue = to‘q ko‘k, snow-white = qordek oq.
5. Sifat gapda aniqlovchi va ot-kesimning tarkibida keladi:

The large box is on the table.
(aniq lovchi)

Katta quti stol ustida.

The box is large. (ot kesimning
tarkibiy qismi)
Quti — katta.
3. SPORTS IN OUR LIFE
People all over the world are fond of sports and games. Sport makes people healthy, keeps them fit, more organized and better disciplined. It makes for a healthy mind in a healthy body. Sport unites people of different classes and nationalities. Among the sports popular in Uzbekistan are football, basketball, volleyball, tennis, boxing, kurash, wrestling, swimming, etc. A person can choose sports and games for any season, for any taste. All necessary facilities are provided for young people in Uzbekistan, stadiums, sport grounds, football fields, swimming pools. Sport is paid much attention to in our educational establishments. Pupils and students have games in the open air. The most capable sportsmen take part in Republican competitions, University Olympiads and Olympic Games. Many Uzbek athletes won medals and take prise place. I like national kind of sport such as boxing, wrestling and kurash, kupkari but my favourite sport is boxing. As long as I can remember myselfI was always keen on boxing. I love this sport with its traditions in Uzbekistan. The Uzbek boxing school is more than 80 years old. It was founded in the 1920-30 s by Sydney Jackson, an American, who preferred life in Uzbekistan. The Uzbek boxing school produced such outstanding athletes as Rufat Riskiev, Nikolay
Anfimov, Arthur Grigoryan and other brilliantmasters of the leather glove, in wrestling-Dilshod Mansurov, Arthur Taimazov and others. At the Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia Muhammadkadyr Abdullaev from Andijan and Utkurbek Haydarov wontitles of Olympic champions.
4. Translate and complete the sentences using the following verbs; buy, spend, fall, hurt

  1. Dave fall down the stairs this morning and hurt his leg

  2. Ann spend A lot of money yesterday. She buy a dress


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