Unit Vocabulary


Topic vocabulary : The media Phrasal verbs


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Topic vocabulary : The media Phrasal verbs

Anchor – yangiliklar (suxandoni) / o’qib bermoq / subtitles -subtitr blurt out –qutirgan holda gapirmoq

Broadcast – teleko’rsatuv va radioeshittrisharni uzatmoq catch on –anglamoq/ modaga aylanmoq

Caption –izoh/titr (kinofilm kadriga izoh) come out –paydo /ma’lum bo’lmoq

Columnist – sharhlovchi / supplement -ilova come out with –qo’qqisidan gapirmoq

Correspondent –muxbir / tabloid –ixchamlashtrilgan ro’znoma dry up –so’zini unutib qo’ymoq

Coverage –matbuot, radio, televedeniyada voqea – hodisa- get across – tushuntirmoq ommaga

larni yoritish trailer –filmdagi lavhalar get a(round) – mish mish tarqamoq

Critic – tanqidchi reviewer - taqrizchi get through(to) –bog’lanmoq/ tushuntirmoq

Footnote – snoska /havola let on – sirli narsa to’g’risida gaplashmoq

Ghostwrite – mashhur inson uchun yozib beruvchi pass on –xat xabar bermoq

Handbook –qo’llanma put across /over –aniq usulda fikrni bayon qolmoq

manifesto –dastur xarakteridagi hujjat set down –qayd qilmoq ishlarni qog’ozga/ rasmiy

novelist –yozuvchi ko’rsatma bermoq

pamphlet – pamflet shout down –shovqin qilmoq

prerecorded –yozib oingan tasma speak out –ommaga o’z fikrini bayon qilmoq qatiyatlik bilan

spine – kitob qilib biriktirish talk over –muhokama qilmoq

talk round – kimnidir ko’ndira olmoq fikriga /

muammolarni umumiy muhokama qilmoq



Idioms

Big mouth – juda qo’pol tanqid qilmoq

Come clean ( about sth) – sir bo’lgan biron bir narsa haqida haqiqatni gapirmoq

Get / catch sb’s drift –asosiy ma’nosini tushunmoq

Get sth off your chest – muammosi haqida biron kishiga aytib yengil tortmoq o’zini

Get the wrong end of the stick –biron narsani butunlay noto’g’ri ushunmoq

Give sb your word –va’da bermoq

(hear sth ) on /through the grapevine – mish mishlar orqali eshitmoq

Keep sb posted – doimiy biron kishiga xabar yetkazib turmoq vaziyat to’g’risida

Keep sth under your hat –sir tutmoq

Lay / put your cards on the table –odamlarga nima haqida o’ylayotgani tog’risida aytib bermoq

Tell tales –kimnidir qilgan aybini aytib bermoq jazo berishlarini so’rab




  1. Exercise. Topic; Communication


Circle the correct word.
1.The governor gave only a rant / vague outline of his tax plan.

2. Cantor nodded without stuttering / uttering a word.

3. Perhaps she could give us a few contexts / tips.

4. In her hurry, she scribbled / stumbled and spilled the milk all over the floor.

5. Relevant / slang documents were presented in court.

6. Now I understand why travelers rave / contradict about Lapland.

7.Let’s not quibble / murmur over minor details.

8. They wanted me to sign a petition / placard against experiments on animals.

9. He bumped into someone and mumbled / insisted an apology.

10.I had an inkling / jargon that she was pregnant.

11. His handwriting is totally illegible / ambiguous .

12. What are you hinting / declaring at?

13. The gist / clarification of his argument is that full employment is impossible.

14. Perry would always flatter / denounce Mrs Mitcheell by praising her cooking.

15. I could not sleep for three days – I’m not exaggerating / bosting.

16. New evidence has confirmed / comprehended the first witness’s story.

17. Sharpen all your blunt / literal knives.

18. French cooking, she asserted / alleged, is the best in the world.




  1. Exercise. The media


Continue the rest of the word.

1.Collins a…………. the 6 o’clock news.

2. The interview was b………………….. live across Europe.

3. Some English films are showed with s………………….. .

4. He works at that company as a c……………… .

5. Our c……………. in South Africa sent this report.

6.The allegations received widespread media c………………..

7. C……….. of the scheme have said that it will not solve the problem of teenage crime.

8. There was an interesting f………….. to the story.

9. Some famous persons hire g…………….. to write for them some books.

10. The Fiction Writers’ H…………….. .

11. The Labour Party’s election m…………..

12. N………… have complexity skill to describe any stories as real ones.

13. There wre a few political p……………….. on the table.

14. It was a p………………. interview because he didn’t live his last visit to Lackland afterwards.

15. the football game is always reviewed by a r……………….

16. the authors’ names are usually written on the s……………..

17. There is a s……………. at the end of the book.

18. Today t………….. newspapers are ignored by many readers.

19. All new movies’ pictures are usually appeared everywhere as t………….





  1. Exercise. Phrasal verbs.


Write only one word in the gap.

1.Peter blurted the news ……………… before we could stop him.

2.The idea of glasses being a fashion item has been slow to catch …………

3.The things he comes ……… with are so funny!

4. Everyone became embarrassed and conversation dried ……………

5. It took him ages to get his point ……………….

6. News of the accident soon got …………..

7. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t get …………………………

8. Don’t let ……………. That I told you.

9. she said she ‘d pass the message ………… to the other students.

10. Our teacher puts ………………. about every field to the students on her lectures.

11. I always set ………….. the list of products to buy before going to the market.

12.While the mother was talking on thee phone, her children were shouting …………….

13. I will speak ………………. about destroying the green nature next meeting.

14. Two countries’ Representtives are still talking ……………. an agreement about constructing nuclear factory.

15. finally I talked ……………. him to change his mind.



4.Exercise. Idioms.

Each of the words in bold is in the wrong sentence. Write the correct words on the line.


  1. Don’t tell Irene any of your secrets. She’s got a very big grapevine!____________________

  2. Keep me clean about any developments.__________________

  3. Billy, stop telling drift about your sister. ____________________________

  4. The Minster’s disappearance speaks cards about his involvement in the corruption scandal._____________

  5. I heard through the tales that you and Rick are thinking of splitting up.__________________

  6. Get it off your word and tell me exactly what’s wrong.______________

  7. You should just put your hat on the table and tell them you’re leaving unless they give you a pay rise.____________

  8. Keep it under your stick, but Julie’s going to have a baby.______________

  9. I wasn’t sure whether to tell you, but then I thought it was best to come posted about it myself before you found out from someone else._______________

  10. I give you my mouth that I won’t tell anybody._______________________

  11. If I catch your volumes, you ‘re saying you’re leaving me. Is that right?________________

  12. Eddie thought I was a football fan – he must have got completely the wrong end of the chest.________________



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