Unit Vocabulary
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Destination. All units.6, 8, 10,12.
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Unit. 12. Chance and nature
Topic vocabulary: Chance Topic: Nature Approximate –taxminiy/yaqin fikr aytmoq/ pick - tanlamoq agriculture – qishloq xojaligi Ascribe –nisbat bermoq pot luck – omad qushi appreciate - qadrlamoq Assign – biror narsani foydalanishga bermoq/ random - tasodifiy catastrophe –baxtsiz hodisa Attribute – ishonmoq sign - mzolamoq crop -hosil Blow – yomon ta’sir speculate – taxmin qilmoq drought - quruqlik Cause – sabab bo’lmoq spontaneous -beixtiyor evacuate – ko’chirmoq Coincidence –muvofiqlik startle –qo’rqitib yubormoq exploit –birovning kuchida foydalanmoq Curse –qasam ichmoq statistics - statistika famine - ochlik Deliberate – rejalashtrilgan stray – yo’lini yoqotib qoymoq flood – sel / suv bosmoq Determine –aniqlamoq superstitious –irm sirmlarga ishonadigan / fossil fuels(n.phr) – toshga aylangan yoqilg’i Fate – taqdir superstition –irim -sirim global warming(n.phr) – isib ketmoq Fluctuate – tushib ko’tarilmoq transpire –bug’lanmoq greenery –o’simliklar Foresee – oldindan kora olish uncertainty - noaniq habitat -odat Freak – g’ayritabiiy fikrli wobble - silkinish harvest – yig’im terim / hosil Gamble – garov o’ynamoq hurricane – bo’ron Haphazard – tasodifiy instinct – instinct (tug’ma his tuyg’u) Hazard – xavf xatar natural disaster(n. phr) – tabiiy ofat Inadvertent –o’ylamay /e’tiborsiz resources – boylik / mablag’ Instrument – instrument scarce –noyob/ kam uchraydigan Jinxed – omadsizlik keltiruvchi species – tur , nav Likelihood – ehtimollik Lucky charm –omadli baxt Meander – buralib (egri bugri bo’lib) ketmoq Mishap- muvaffaqiyatsizlik Mutate – chatishmoq Odds – imkon / imkoniyat
Come across – duch kelmoq come rain or shine – baxtsizlikketidan baxtsizlik davom etmoq Cool down – salqin qilmoq down on your luck – pul yoki ish topishda qiyinchilikka duchor bo’lmoq Cut back (on) – sarf xarajjatni qisqartirmoq draw the short straw – yoqimsiz narsani bajarishni tanlamoq Die out – asta sekin kuchsizlanib yoqolib bormoq have green fingers – o’simliklar o’stirishda yaxshi bo’lmoq Dig up – kovlab olmoq / izlab topmoq let nature take its course – harakat yoki ta’sirsiz davom etmoq bajarishni Dry up – qurib qolmoq no rhyme or reason –tushuntirishga izoh yoq Get through –ko’ngilsiz ishni muvaffaqiyatli tugatmoq out of the blue – osmaondan tushganday Heat up – isib ketmoq the luck of the draw –taqdirga bitilgan Kill of – o’ldirmoq tirik jonni touch wood –baxtsizlikni ko’ra oladigan kuch ta’sirga ega bo’lmoq Put down to –biron narsani aybdor deb topmoq Slip up – e’tiborsiz xato qilmoq Spring up –to’satdan paydo bo’lmoq Store up – g’amlab qo’ymoq Throw out – tashlamoq, birovni majburlamoq ketishiga Throw up – tasodifiy kashf qilmoq Exercise. Topic vocabulary: Chance Choose the correct answer. 1.What’s the ………………. number of accidents which happens in the home each year? Approximate B) random C) close D ) inexact 2. I always take my lucky …………………. With me into an exam. A) sign B) item C) charm D) spell 3. Did you plan to meet up with Emma in London, or was it just a ………………..? A) freak B) fate C) coincidence D) luck 4. Johnnie broke the vase, but I ‘m sure it wasn’t ………………. A) purposeful B) instrumental C) desirable D ) deliberate 5. We can only …………….. as to the causes of the disaster. A ) think B) speculate C) consider D) ponder 6. The ……………….. of one winning the lottery is hardly worth even considering. A) hazard B) luck C) fortune D) lielihood 7. I didn’t know my glass was going to be right - it was just …………………………… A) pot luck B) odds C) draw D) gamble 8. Do you believe in that old ………………………. about not walking under a ladder? A ) curse B) misfortune C) uncertainty D) superstition 2 .Exercise . Topic vocabulary: Nature. Choose the right definitions. Crop a) a group of animals or plants whose members are similar and can breed together Drought b) minerals, such as oil or coal, that exists in a country an can be used to increase its wealth Evacuate c) to send people away from a dangerous place to safe place Famine d) a natural tendency to behave in particular way or a natural ability which is not learned Fossil fuel e) a storm that has very strong fast winds and that moves over water Greenery g) a plant such as wheat, rice, or fruit that is grown by farmers and used as food Hurricane h) a long period of dry weather when there is not enough water for plants and animals to live Instinct l) a situation in which a large number of people have little or no food for a long time Resource m) such as coal or oil that is produced by the very gradual decaying of animals or plants over years Species n) green leaves and plants Download 60.58 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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