Управление закупками

Warehouse functions

• The purpose of warehouses is the creation and storage of stocks, as well as ensuring the uninterrupted supply of consumers.
• The main functions of warehouses:
• receipt, storage and shipment of goods;
• transformation of the flow of incoming goods by their enlargement, disaggregation, assembly and distribution;
• preparation of goods for sale (sorting, packaging, packaging, labeling, etc.);
• provision of logistics services to customers: weighing and control, testing, express dispatch, forwarding, provision of transport, paperwork, etc.

Functions of warehouses in the transformation of the flow of incoming goods

Consolidation of production batches
Production equipment
Breakdown of product lots
Product distribution
Supplier 1
Supplier 2
Supplier 3
Supplier 1
Supplier 2
Supplier 3
Supplier 1
Supplier 2
Supplier 3
Supplier 1
Warehouse for the formation of consumer assortment
Warehouse for the formation of production equipment
Downsizing warehouse
distribution warehouse
Consumers
1
2
3
Assembly line
Consumer1
Consumer 2
Consumer 3
Consumer1
Consumer 2
Consumer 3

Schematic diagram of the chain of warehouses on the path of the material flow from the primary source of raw materials to the final consumer

Raw material warehouse
Shop
Finished goods warehouse
Raw material warehouse
Shop
Finished goods warehouse
Warehouse of the output wholesale base
Warehouse of trade and wholesale base
Chain of stores
Production
Production
Warehouse of a wholesale and intermediary company
Consumption

Types of storage

• The type of warehousing involves the choice of technological equipment on which the goods are stored, and the form of its placement in the space of the warehouse.
• The choice is influenced by:
• warehouse area,
• warehouse height,
• used carrier,
• Volumes of delivery lots,
• Features of commissioning of cargo,
• Free access to goods
• Conditions for storage of goods
• The breadth of the product range
• ease of maintenance,
• Capital expenditures.