Variant – 1 Choose the best answer


Which is not true according to the passage?


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33. Which is not true according to the passage?

The first Olympic Games were held ...

A) to honour the principal God.

B to provide competitions in various kinds of sport activity.

C) to diminish continuous wars.

D) at the foot of Mount Olympus.


34. The author of the passage counterpleads that ...

A) competitions were held in more than one sport.

B) the winners firstly competed in individual cities.

C) winners' deeds were glorified by poets.

D) competition winners honored themselves by having olive

wreaths on their heads.



35. One can learn from the passage that the ancient Olympics

had the following peculiarity:

A) all the wars were stopped while competitions.

B) the winners of individual events competed every five years

at Mount Olympus.

C) all Olympic Games were held at the top of Mount

Olympus.

D) all competitions were halted to let poem singing take

place.
36. Which is opposite in meaning to the verb "halt" in the

passage?

A) suspend B) delay C) postpone D) pursue
VARIANT – 3
1. Choose the best answer.

My brother ... do it without my help.

A) should be B) might to C) was able to D) ought to be
2. Choose the best answer.

The local trains will be arriving ... platform number 4.

A) to B) at C) on D) in
3. Choose the answer with the same meaning as the sentence below.

I don't have a degree, so I didn't get the job.

A) If I have a degree, I would have got that job.

B) If I'd had a degree, I would get that job.

C) If I have a degree, I will have got that job.

D) If I had a degree, I would have got that job.


4. Choose the best answer.

Don't worry, the painters ... painting your house by the time

you're ready to move in.

A) had finished B) are going to finish

C) will have finished D) are finishing
5. Choose the best answer.

Our teacher told us, "Discuss your ideas with your partner

before presenting." Our teacher told us ... partner before

presenting.

A) discussing your ideas with your

B) to discuss our ideas with our

C) discussed our ideas with our

D) to discuss your ideas with our


6. Choose the best answer.

– This plant has ... wonderful perfume!

– Everybody knows ... smell of this flower.

A) – / the В) а/ а С) a / the D) the/ the


7. Choose the best answer.

The conman spent seven years in prison after he was ... of

fraud. A) arrested B) charged C) blamed D) convicted
8. Choose the best answer.

I wasn't allowed ... out unless they knew where I was going.

A) going to B) to go C) going D) go
9. Choose the best answer.

I am staying late ... this report.

A) finishing B) finish C) to finish D) finished
10. Choose the best answer.

They don't know if the leader ... this application tomorrow

morning. A) confirms B) would confirm

C) will confirm D) confirmed


11. Choose the best answer.

For an extra $500, you could buy a much ... motorbike.

A) most powerful В) more powerful

C) powerfully D) powerful


12. Choose the best answer.

When my brother grows up, he ... an inventor.

A) will have been B) will be being

C) is being D) is going to be


13. Choose the best answer.

They always enjoyed ... company.

A) one anothers' B) every other's

C) any other's D) each other's


14. Choose the best answer.

People say that the train is the safest form of ....

A) tour B) lorries C) transfer D) transport
15. Choose the best answer.

Marina is very proud ... her son because he got top marks in

all his exams. A) about B) off C) of D) with
16. Choose the best answer.

You ... leave here at once!

A) are to B) should to C) would to D) need
17. Choose the best answer.

You won't get any radio reception while you ... through the

tunnel. A) will drive B) are driving

C) have driven D) will be driving


18. Choose the best answer.

By ... a computer we do our work more effectively.

A) used B) using C) use D) usage
19. Choose the best answer.

The boys in our school are much ... and a lot ... at football

than the boys in other schools in the town.

A) good looking / better B) more good-looking / better

C) more good looking / best D) better looking / good
20. Choose the best answer.

He's hardly passed the exam, ... ?

A) isn't he B) is he C) hasn't he D) has he
Read the text. Then choose the correct answer for each

question below (21-24).

On the third day of the New Year newspapers began to

report that strange things were starting to happen in the

heavens, and everyone grew excited. "A Planetary Collision",

one London paper headed the news, and proclaimed that a

strange new planet would probably collide with Neptune.

The leader writers of various other newspapers enlarged

upon the topic. As a result, in most of the capitals of the

world, on January 3rd, there was an expectation, however

vague , of some approaching phenomenon in the sky; and as

the night followed the sunset round the globe, thousands of

people turned their eyes skyward to see, contrary to what

they had expected, nothing more exciting than the old

familiar stars just as they had always been.


21. According to the passage, all that people saw on the

night of January 3rd was ...

A) a new planet colliding with Neptune.

B) the usual night sky.

C) the familiar stars shining withextraordinary brightness.

D) the sunset round the globe.
22. We can infer from the passage that there was a great

deal of excitement everywhere ...

A) as many phenomena had been observed in the skies on

January 3rd.

B) as soon as newspapers published about a forthcoming

collision of two planets.

C) when people saw the new planet approaching Neptune.

D) because an unknown planet had been detected from

various parts of the world.


23. The word "vague" in the text is opposite in meaning to.

A) hazy B) clear C) obscure D) modern


24. It is implied in the passage that the whole affair of

planets colliding ...

A) was all fictitious, and was made up by the newspapers.

B) was based on real scientific facts and observations made

by reporters.

C) was apparently only of interest to the newspapers.

D) aroused great interest among thousands of leaders in the

world.
Read the text. Then choose the correct answer for each

question below (25-28).

In 1918 the Boston Red Sox seemed to own the World

Series. They had won it five times. That was more than any

other team up to that point. Boston's star player was

pitcher outfielder George Herman "Babe" Ruth. But in 1920,

the Red Sox owner sold Babe Ruth to the New York Yankees. Babe then led the Yankees to four World Series, victories. He also set Major League home run records. (They have since been broken.) New Yorkers nicknamed Ruth "the Bambino." Meanwhile, once mighty Boston wallowed in defeat. Discouraged fans called their bad luck the "Curse of the Bambino." The Red Sox did not return to the World

Series again until 1946. They lost that series as well as three

more during the next five decades. The Red Sox's fortunes

finally changed in 2004. Boston beat the Yankees to win the

American League championship. Then they swept the St.

Louis Cardinals in the World Series. The Curse of the

Bambino had finally been lifted!


25. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A) "The Curse of the Bambino" went away in the beginning

of the XXI century.

B) "The Bambino" means the world champion

C) "The Bambino" was an Italian nickname for an American

baseball team.

D) Boston Red Sox won the World Series only five times.
26. According to the passage, George Herman "Babe" Ruth ...

A) played successfully in different teams. .

B) set home run records which stay unchanged.

C) was sold to the Boston Red Sox in 1920.

D) finished his sport career in 2004.
27. The Boston Red Sox owner was likely to be ...

A) glad that he sold Ruth to the New York Yankees.

B) bankrupt after selling Ruth.

C) sorry that he sold Ruth to the New York Yankees.

D) able to find a good replacement for Ruth.
28. The Curse of the Bambino lasted for ...

A) about 20 years B) more than 80 years.

C) much less than 84 years D) approximately 46 years
Read the text. Then choose the correct answer for each

question below (29-32).

Fat provides nine calories per gram compared to four

calories per gram for carbohydrates and protein. This

concentrated energy is important for infants, small children

and underweight individuals. Fat also carries vitamins A, D,

E and К and aids in their absorption in the stomach.

Dietary fat is the body's only source of linoleic acid, an

essential fatty acid the body needs to remain healthy. High

fat intake has been linked to a possible increase in certain

cancers (e.g. breast). High saturated fat and cholesterol

intake may lead to an increased risk of coronary heart

disease. The Canada Food Guide for Healthy Eating

recommends (for adults) that no more than 33 per cent of

total calories be obtained from fat.


29. According to the passage, ...

A) dietary fat is essential for elderly people.

B) carbohydrates and proteins together give much more

energy than fat.

C) vitamins A, D, E and К are essential for overweight

individuals.

D) carbohydrates and proteins have about half the calories of

fat.
30. It is inferred from the passage that ...

A) low fat intake may reduce the risk of breast cancer.

B) high protein intake may lead to heart disease.

C) fat is much better for your heart than diets filled with fruits

and vegetables.

D) low fat intake may introduce the risk of cancer.
31. The word "important" in the passage is opposite in mean

to ...


A) obligatory B) dietary C) insignificant D) essential
32. The main point of the passage is that ...

A) saturated fat does not seem to affect cancer risk one way

or the other.

B) linoleic acid may reduce the risk of both cancer and heart

disease.

C) the amount of fat you consume is as important as the type.

D) fat should constitute less than one third of total calorie
Read the text. Then choose the correct answer for each

question below (33-36).

Pollution is the degradation of natural environment by

external substances introduced directly or indirectly. Human

health, ecosystem quality and aquatic, terrestrial

biodiversity may be affected and altered permanently by

pollution. Pollution occurs when ecosystems can not get rid

of substances introduced into the environment. The critical

point of its ability to naturally eliminate substances is

compromised and the balance of the ecosystem is broken.

The sources of pollution are numerous. The identification of

these different pollutants and their effects on ecosystems is

complex. They can come from natural disasters or the rest

of human activity, such as oil spills, chemical spills, nuclear

accidents... These can have terrible, consequences on people

and the planet where they live. Preventing pollution and

protecting the environment necessitate the application of

principles of sustainable development, we have to consider

satisfy the needs of today without compromising the ability

of future generations to meet their needs. This means that

we should remedy existing pollution, but also anticipate a

prevent future pollution sources in order to protect the

environment and public health. Any environmental damage

must be punishable by law, and polluters should pay

compensation for the damage caused to the environment.


33. Which of the following is true in the text?

A) The sources of pollution are considered not to be variable

B) Pollution is constantly caused by humans.

C) The ecosystem is constantly able to cope with pollute

D) The damage caused by pollution might be irreversible

34. The word "terrestrial" in the text means:

A) terrible B) earthborn C) non-temporal D) alarming


35. According to the passage, pollution ...

A) is occasionally caused by natural disasters.

B) can motivate people to be non-observant.

C) is invariably effected by Humans.

D) might not have several disasters.
36. The author states that "an ideal solution to prevent

pollution would be to ...

A) refrain the development of surroundings and some

countries.

B) plan environmental damage to be self-controlled by

Humanity

C) continue developmental projects of sources of public

health


D) pay attention to the future generation's live in a healthy

Environment



VARIANT – 4

1. Choose the best answer.

You should ... me you were going to be late.

A) to have told B) tell C) have told D) to tell
2. Choose the best answer.

Dildora can't help ... presents for her baby nephew all the

time; she absolutely adores him!

A) to buying B) buy C) buying D) bought



3. Choose the best answer.

Gail said to Peter, "There's the shoe store we've been

looking for, it's just across the street."

A) Gail said to Peter that there is the shoe store we've been

looking for, it is just across the street.

B) Gail told Peter that there was the shoe store they've been

looking for, it was just across the street.

C) Gail told Peter that there was the shoe store they'd been

looking for, it was just across the street.

D) Gail told Peter that there is the shoe store they've been

looking for, it was just across the street.

4. Choose the best answer.

The baby is as ... as a flower.

A) slight B) pretty C) soft D) delicious
5. Choose the correct answer.

Her roommate never ... things back in their place during her

college years. A) used to put B) didn't use to put

C) used putting D) was used to put


6. Choose the best answer.

A skillful photographer ... me with the development of

summer films for two weeks, but we ... only half of them.

A) has been helping / have developed

B) was helping / were developed

C) has helped / have been developed

D) had been helping / have been developed
7. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same

meaning as the first sentence.

Two new companies are building a motorway through the

town. A motorway ... through the town.

A) is being built B) are being built

C) are building D) is built
8. Choose the best answer.

When Sam's sister is born, he won't be the ... child any

more! A) single B) only C) alone D) foster
9. Choose the best answer.

I'm looking forward ... you again soon.

A) to see B) to seeing C) seeing D) see
10. Choose the best answer.

No sooner ... she ... the money ... she went shopping.

A) would / receive / as B) had / received / than

C) has / received / than D) had / received / and


11. Choose the answer with the same meaning as the

sentence below.

You didn't fix the roof. Now it's leaking.

A) If the roof had leaked, you would fix it.

B) If you fixed the roof, it wouldn't have leaked.

C) If you'd fixed the roof, it wouldn't have been leaking.

D) If you'd fixed the roof, it wouldn't be leaking.


12. Choose the best answer.

I wish you ... something instead of just sitting and doing

nothing, in a few hours.

A) did B) to do C) would do D) had done


13. Choose the best answer.

The hotel is only ... miles from here, you should walk ...

ahead. A) a few / little B) a few / a little

C) few / little D) few / a little


14. Choose the best answer.

... comes will be welcome.

A) However B) Whoever C) Wherever D) Whenever
15. Choose the best answer.

"The dog that was hit by a car is barely alive" means ...

A) it has just been killed. B) it is alive.

C) it was injured. D) it is almost dead.


16. Choose the best answer.

That is ... story I have ever heard.

A) incredible B) the more incredible

C) the most incredible D) most incredible


17. Choose the best answer.

The party, ... which I've been looking forward all week, is

... Mary's house. A) of / in B) for / at C) to / at D) – / in
18. Choose the best answer.

The man consented ... their question though he didn't want.

A) answering B) to answering C) to answer D) answer
19 . Choose the best answer.

Peter asked ... examiner when he would get ... results of ...

examination.

A) the / the / the B) an / – / the

C) the / the / – D) an / – / an
20. Choose the best answer.

They had to wait too long for an answer, ... ?

A) haven't they B) hadn't they C) don't they D) didn't they
Read the text. The n choose the correct answer for each

question below (21-24).

At the turn of the century, the European powers were hard

at work attempting to claim as much land in Africa as

possible. Britain's General Kitchner had pushed through the

gates of Khartoum, and French troops were fighting

Moroccans resisting them. A hundred years later, the

possessors of the past have come and gone, and the continent

is unfettered from colonialism. It has been a long and

painful march to freedom. The African people have been

weighed down beneath the yoke of historical circumstance

and traumatized by some 400 years of a slave trade, which

only ended around 1850. Yet for better or for worse, Africa

is finally its own master.
21. The author points out that many years ago, ...

A) the French fought against the Moroccans who yielded to

the enemy immediately.

B) Europeans were doing their best to own as much of

African lands as they could.

C) it was too hard for Europeans to fight against Africans.

D) Khartoum won a major victory against Britain's General

Kitchner.


22. According to the passage, the word 'unfettered" probably

means ...

A) colonized by a stronger nation.

B) held as a slave by another country.

C) forced to march from one place to another.

D) emancipated from restraint.


23. As it is implied in the passage ...

A) Africa's history provides a firm foundation for the steady

growth.

B) Africans abandoned the struggle for freedom.

C) up to day Africans are completely weighed down by

European countries.

D) hard struggle preceeded Africans' freedom.
24. According to the passage, Africans were subjugated by

Europeans approximately ...

A) at the end of the sixteenth century.

B) at the beginning of the thirteenth century.

C) in the middle of the fourteenth century.

D) in the middle of the fifteenth century.
Read the text. The n choose the correct answer for each

question below (25-28).

The Funan River flows through Chengdu City, a cultural

and economic centre in southwest China with a population of

3 million. In the 1950s the water had been so clear that fish

could be seen from the bank; it was also an area where

people could enjoy swimming and angling. By the 1980s the

water in the river was too dirty for washing, and it was

giving off a foul smell.

The first call to do something about the pollution came

from pupils at Chengdu's Longjianglu Primary School in

1985. After a one-day field study of the river, they sent a

letter to the mayor, describing how they had seen people

dumping dirty water and rubbish into the river. Waste was

also discharged into the river from a paper mill, a hospital

and strongbox factory.

The children appealed to all city residents to stop dumping

garbage in the river and to treat industrial waste before

discharging it into the water. In reply, the children received

a hand-written letter from the mayor, who spoke highly of

their love for, and care of the river. Local media published

their letter, accompanied by a commentary praising the

pupils' initiative. Students from other schools followed their

example.
25. According to the passage, which of the following

actions was not performed by the schoolchildren?

A) to learn about the river by going there

B) to communicate with the official

C) to give a praising commentary

D) to make an urgent request for people
26. It is understood from the passage that ...

A) in a three-decade period the state of the Funan completely

changed.

B) there had been a lot of requests before the youngsters' one.

C) the mayor of Chengdu reacted unfavourably to the pupils

call.


D) the residents preserved the water place perfectly.
27. The word "angling" in the passage means ...

A) the sport of sailing. B) the sport of catching fish.

C) the sport of canoeing. D) the sport of diving.
28. According to the text the locals were asked to ... by the

children.

A) behave towards the Funan river properly

B) publish the youngsters' request letter

C) motivate other schools' children to love the river

D) take pleasure by swimming and angling in the Funan


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