1. Genetic diachronic typology. Genetic synchronic typology. Distinctive features of Genetic typology


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The main parameters of identifying areas of linguistic typology
CONTENTS
1.Genetic diachronic typology.
2. Genetic synchronic typology.
3. Distinctive features of Genetic typology
01
Genetic diachronic typology
The scholars who contributed to elaboration of major parameters of Linguistic typology are Roman Jacobson, Vazlav Skalichka, Joseph Greenberg, Boris Uspenskiy, Yuri Rojdestvenskiy, Vladimir Ghak.
The type of language related to structural/topological classification of language is meant. The most popular classification of language types includes: agglutinating, flexional, isolative and poly synthetic languages
The type in language is related to structural features typical for a certain language
The Genetic Identity means historically conditioned material identify of cross language elements characterized by both etic and emic identity of the same group of languages
Quantitative limitation of compared languages:
a) maximal limitation
b) minimal limitation
c) limitation by a certain language type
d) limitation by geographic location
e) by a certain type of linguistic universal
02
Genetic synchronic typology
Genealogical typology is a branch of linguistic typology
Studies the similarities and the relationship between the related language
Developed from the comparative-historical linguistics dominated during the 19th century in Europe.
03
Parameters of Genetic typology
Genetic classification is to group languages into families according to their degree of diachronic relatedness
Languages are gropued based on how they were developed and evolved throughout history
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