Indefinite article (noaqniqlik artikli) a artikli undosh tovush bilan boshlanuvchi so'zlar uchun ishlatiladi a boy -a university an


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Article
Article o'zidan keyingi ot(Noun)ni aniqlashtirib keladi,uning 2 shakli mavjud
1.Indefinite article(a,an) 2.Definite article(the)
Indefinite article (noaqniqlik artikli)
1. a artikli undosh tovush bilan boshlanuvchi so'zlar uchun ishlatiladi.
-a boy -a university
an artikli unli tovush bilan boshlanuvchi so'zlar uchun ishlatiladi.
-an aunt -an uncle -an hour -an MP
2. a/an ma'nosi one bo'lib, birlikdagi, sanaladigan Noun lar oldidan ishlatiladi.
-I need an hour -I bought an ice-cream
3. a/an singular noun oldidan ishlatilib bir guruhni nomini anglatib keladi.Lekin bundan so'ng Verb birlikda keladi.
-A child needs love=All children need love
4. a/an insonni kasbi aytilganda ishlatiladi.
-She is a nurse
-Would you like to be an English teacher?
- He's an architect.
- She's a scientist.
- My grandmother was a teacher.
Indefinite article ishlatilmaydigan holatlari!!!
1.Ko'plikdagi Noun lar oldidan ishlatilmaydi.
-a dog -dogs
2.Uncauntable noun lar oldidan ishlatilmaydi
-gold, iron, water, bread……
3.Taomlanish vaqtlari oldidan ishlatilmaydi
-I had breakfast
-Tom has dinner at 8 p.m every day
Exception:Agar taomlanish vaqtlari oldidan Adj kelsa,uni oldidan article ishlatiladi.
-I had a good breakfast
Biror bir kishi sharafiga atab berilgan taomlanish vaqtlari uchun article ishlatiladi.
-I was invited to a dinner which was given to celebrate Bill's birthday

Definite article(The) ishlatiladigan holatlari
1.The ni singular va plural, countable va uncountable Noun oldidan ham ishlata olamiz
-the boy -the boys
-the gold -the car

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