1. Jefri Choser The Canterbury Tales are the writing style and sources of the work
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Literature of the 14th century (Geoffrey Chaucer 1340-1400) The Canterbury Tales
3.Genre and structure Canterbury Tales is a collection of stories built around frame fairy tales, a genre common and already established during this period. Choser's fairy tales are distinguished from other "collections" of stories in this genre mainly by their fiery transformation. Many collections of stories focus on the subject, usually a religious subject. Even in Decameron, storytellers are advised to stick to the theme decided for the day. The idea of a pilgrimage for literary purposes to unite a diverse collection of people was also unprecedented, although "the Association of pilgrims and stories was familiar". The introduction of competition between fairy tales encourages the reader to compare fairy tales with different colors and allows Chaucer to demonstrate the breadth of his skills in different genres and literary forms. Although the structure of fairy tales is mostly linear, and one story follows the other, it is even more so. In the General Prologue, Chaucer describes not the tales to be told, but the people who tell them, making it clear that the structure will depend on the characters rather than the general subject or moral. The idea intensifies when Miller stops to tell his story after the Knight finishes his story. The Knight's progress is first and foremost everyone tells their stories by class, while the monk follows the Knight. However, Miller's break makes it clear that this structure will be abandoned in favor of a free and open exchange of stories between all classes. Common themes and perspectives arise as a result of characters telling their own fairy tales, 8 sometimes answered by other characters in their own fairy tales after a long time has passed and the subject has not been addressed. Finally, the Choser does not attach much importance to the course of the journey, the time the pilgrims pass during their journey, or the exact location of the route to Canterbury. When he wrote his story, he focused primarily on the stories told, not on the pilgrimage itself. In doing so, Chaucer avoids targeting any specific audience or social class of readers, instead focusing on Story characters and writing his tales with skill proportional to their social status and learning. However, even the lowest characters, such as Miller, exhibit an astonishing rhetorical ability, even though their themes are much lower. The dictionary also plays an important role, since representatives of the upper class call a woman "lady", while the lower classes use the word "wenche" without exception. Sometimes the same word means something completely different between classes. For example, while” piti “ is a noble concept for upper class people,” Merchant's tale " refers to sex. Nevertheless, fairy tales like" Nun " show surprising skill with words among the lower classes of the group, while the Knight's tale is sometimes very simple. Chaucer uses the same meter in almost all of his tales, with the exception of Sir Topas and his prose tales. It is a row characterized by five stressed syllables, usually alternating with unstressed syllables to form rows of ten syllables, but often Eleven and sometimes nine syllables; from time to time a caesura can be detected between the line. This meter is probably inspired by French and Italian forms. The Chaucer meter later became the heroic meter of the 15th and 16th centuries, sometimes known as the riding rhyme, and is the ancestor of the iambic pentameter. The Choser stanza is usually also characterized by the couplet rhyme, but it did not allow the 9 couplets to be overly prominent in the “Canterbury Tales”, and uses the Royal rhyme in the four tales (The Man Of Law, the secretary, the Prioress, and the second nun). Download 464.37 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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