Adkhamjon anvarovich suitable for the university applicants


Unit 12. THE LAW AND CRIME


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destination B2 translation BY ADKHAMJON ANVAROVICH

Unit 12. THE LAW AND CRIME

  • Topic vocabulary

    1. Proof - Isbot (ma’lumot)

    2. Evidence - Dalil, fakt

    3. Suspect - Shubha qilmoq

    4. Arrest - Qamoqqa olmoq

    5. Charge - Ayblamoq

    6. Suspect - Shubha ostidagi odam, gumondor

    7. Accused - Aybdor

    8. Decision - Qaror

    9. Verdict - Hukm

    10. Commit - Sodir etmoq

    11. Break - Buzmoq (qonunni)

    12. Rule – qoida

    13. Law – qonun

    14. Justice – adolat

    15. Right – huquq

    16. Judge – sudya

    17. Jury – sud maslahatchisi

    18. Prosecute – qonun yo’li bilan taqib qilmoq

    19. Persecute – kamsitish (diniy, irqiy)

    20. Capital punishment – oliy jazo

    21. Corporal punishment – jismoniy jazo

    22. Robber – o’g’ri, bezori

    23. Burglar – qulf buzar

    24. Thief – o’g’ri

    25. Vandal – zolim odam

    26. Hooligan – bezori (ko’chada baqir-chaqir qiladigan)

    27. Sentence – hukm

    28. Imprison – ozodlikdan mahrum qilmoq

    29. Innocent – aybsiz

    30. Guilty – aybdor

    31. Witness – guvoh (ko’rgan)

    32. Bystander - guvoh (o’zi ishtirok etgan)

    33. Lawyer – huquqshunos

    34. Solicitor – maslahatchi, advokat

    1. Phrasal verbs

    1. Back down - Fikridan qaytarish

    2. Break out - Qochish (qamoqdan)

    3. Bring in - Tanishtirmoq

    4. Chase after - Quvmoq, taqib qilmoq

    5. Come forward - O’z hohishi bilan yordam bermoq

    6. Get away with - Suvdan quruq chiqmoq

    7. Go off - To’satdan otilib ketmoq

    8. Hand in - Topshirmoq

    9. Hold up - Zo’ravonlik bilan o’g’irlamoq

    10. Let off - Osonlikcha qo’yib yubormoq

    11. Look into - Fosh qilmoq

    12. Make off - Qochmoq

    13. Take down - Yozib olmoq, tushurmoq

    14. Take in - Aldamoq

    1. Phrases and collocations

    1. Account - Hisob raqam

    2. On account of - Ning hisobida

    3. Take into account - Hisobga olish

    4. Account for sth - Tashkil etish, javob berish

    5. Advantage - Afzallik

    6. Take advantage of sth/sb - Ustun bo’lish

    7. Have an advantage over sth/sb - Ustunlikka ega bo’lmoq

    8. At an advantage - Ustun

    9. An/one advantage (of sth) – Biro narsaning ustunligi

    10. Blame - Ayblamoq

    11. Be to blame (for sth/doing) - Ayblanuvchi bo’lish

    12. Get/take the blame (for sth/doing) - Aybni o’z bo’yniga olmoq

    13. Put the blame on sth/sb - Aybni bo’yniga yuklamoq

    14. Blame on sth/sb /Blame sb for sth/doing - Biror kishini nimadadir ayblamoq

    15. Damage - Zarar

    16. Do damage (to sth) - Zarar yetkazmoq

    17. Cause damage (to sth) - Zararga sabab bo’lmoq

    18. At fault - da aybdor

    19. Find fault with sth/sb - Ayb topmoq

    20. Intention – Maqsad

    21. Have the/no intention of doing - Bajarish niyati bo’lish/bo’lmaslik

    22. Mistake - Xato

    23. Make a mistake - Xato qilmoq

    24. A mistake (to do) - Xato bo’lmoq

    25. Mistake sb for sb - Adashtirmoq

    26. Do sth by mistake - Adashib bajarmoq

    27. Necessary - Kerak, zarur

    28. Necessary(for sb) to do - Bajarish zarur

    29. Order - Buyruq

    30. In order - Tartibda

    31. Put sth in order - Tartibga solmoq

    32. In order to do – maqsadida qilmoq

    33. Give an order (to sb)(to do) - Buyruq bermoq

    34. Permission - Ruxsat

    35. Give sb permission to do - Ruxsat bermoq

    36. Ask (sb) for permission to do - Ruxsat so’ramoq

    37. Have/ask for permission (from sb) to do - Ruxsat so’ramoq

    38. Get permission (from \ sb) to do - Ruxsat olmoq

    39. Purpose - Maqsad

    40. Do sth on purpose - Ataylab qilmoq

    41. Purpose of sth - Ning maqsadi

    42. Reason - Sabab

    43. Reason why - Uchun sabab

    44. Reason for sth/ Reason with sb - Muomila bilan tushuntirmoq/uchun sabab qilib ko’rsatmoq Solution - Yechim

    45. Have a solution to sth - Yechim bo’lmoq

    46. Find a solution to sth - Yechim topmoq

    47. Think of a solution to sth - Yechimni o’ylamoq

    48. Work out a solution to sth - Yechim o’ylab topmoq

    49. Come up with/figure out a solution to sth - Yechim o’ylab topmoq T

    50. Wrong - Xato

    51. Do wrong – xato qilmoq, noto’g’ri qilmoq

    52. Do the wrong thing – noto’gri bajarmoq

    53. The wrong thing to do - Bajarishga xato

    54. Go wrong - Adashmoq

    55. The wrong way up - Noto’g’ri yo’l

    1. Wordpatterns

    1. Accuse - Ayblamoq

    2. Accuse sb of sth/doing - Kimnidir nimadadir ayblamoq

    3. Arrest - Qamoqqa olmoq

    4. Arrest sb for sth/doing - Kimnidir nimadadir ayblamoq

    5. Charge - Ayblamoq

    6. Charge sb with sth - Kimnidir nimadadir ayblamoq

    7. Claim - Da’vo

    8. Claim to be/to do/that - Da’vo qilmoq

    9. Deny - Rad etmoq

    10. Deny sth/doing – qilishni rad etmoq

    11. Doubt sth/that/if/whether - Shubha qilmoq

    12. Forgive sb for sth/doing - Kimnidir nimadir uchun kechirmoq

    13. Forgive - Kechirmoq

    14. Glimpse - Nazar

    15. Glimpse sth - Nazar tashlamoq

    16. Catch a glimpse of sth- ko’rib qolmoq

    17. Guilty of sth/doing - Aybdor bo’lmoq

    18. Guilty - Aybdor

    19. Legal (for sb) to do - Qonuniy bo’lmoq

    20. Make - Qilmoq, yasamoq

    21. Make sb do - Majburlamoq

    22. Smb be made to do - Majburlamoq

    23. Refused - Rad etmoq

    24. Refuse to do sth - Biror narsani qilishni rad etmoq

    25. Refuse sth - Biror narsani rad etmoq

    26. Respect sth - Xurmat qilmoq

    27. Respect sb for sth/doing - Kimnidir nimadir uchun hurmat qilmoq

    28. Have respect for sb/sth - Xurmati bo’lmoq

    29. Threaten - Qo’rqitmoq

    30. Threaten to do - Qilish bilan qo’rqitmoq

    31. Threaten sb with sth - Kimnidir nimadir nimadir bilan qo’rqitmoq

    1. Word formation

    1. Accuse (v) - Ayblamoq

    2. Accused (adj) - Aybdor

    3. Accusation (n) - Ayblov

    4. Addict (n) - Giyohvand

    5. Addicted (n) - Berilib ketgan

    6. Addictive (adj -) O’ziga tortadigan

    7. Addiction (n) - Mayl, zararli odatga chalinish

    8. Convict (v) - Hukm qilmoq

    9. Convicted (adj) - Hukm qilingan

    10. Conviction (n) - Hukm qilish

    11. Crime (n) - Jinoyat

    12. Criminal (adj,n) - Jinoiy, jinoyat

    13. Evident (adj) - Aniq

    14. Evidence (n) - Dalil

    15. Evidently (adv) - Aniq

    16. Forge (v) - Sohtalashtirmoq

    17. Forgery (n) - Sohtalashtirish

    18. Forger(n) - Qallob, temirchi

    19. Honest (adj) - Vijdonli

    20. Dishonest (adj) - Vijdonsiz

    21. Honesty (n) - Halollik

    22. Dishonesty (n) - Vijdonsizlik

    23. Honestly (adv) - Vijdonli

    24. Dishonestly (adv) – Vijdonsizlik bilan

    25. Investigate (v) - Fosh qilmoq, tergov qilmoq

    26. Investigative (adj) - Fosh qilinadigan, tergov qilinadigan

    27. Investigation (n) - Tergov, tekshiruv

    28. Investigator (n) - Tergovchi

    29. Law (n) - Qonun

    30. Lawyer (n) - Huquqshunos

    31. Lawful (adj) - Qonuniy

    32. Unlawful (adj) - Noqonuniy

    33. Murder (v,n) - Odam o’ldirmoq, qotillik

    34. Murderer (n) - Qotil

    35. Offence (n) - Haqorat

    36. Offensive (adj) - Haqoratomuz, zo’ravonlikka asoslangan

    37. Offend (v) - Haqorat qilmoq, qonunni buzmoq

    38. Offender (n) - Qonun buzuvchi, jinoyatchi

    39. Prison (n) Qamoq

    40. Prisoner (n) - Maxbus

    41. Imprison (v) - Qamoqqa olmoq

    42. Imprisoned (adj) - Qamoqqa olingan

    43. Imprisonment (n) - Qamoqqa olish, hukm qilish

    44. Prove (v) - Isbotlamoq

    45. Proof (n) - Isbot

    46. Proven (adj) - Isbotlangan

    47. Unproven (adj) - Isbotlanmagan

    48. Disprove (v) - Noto’g’riligini isbotlamoq

    49. Rob (v) - O’g’irlamoq

    50. Robbery (n) - O’g’irlik

    51. Robber (n) - O’g’ri

    52. Secure (v) - Mustahkamlamoq, himoya qilmoq

    53. Secure (adj) - Mustahkam, ishonchli

    54. Insecure (adj) - O’ziga ishonmaydigan, ichidagini aytmaydigan

    55. Security (n) - Xavfsizlik

    56. Insecurity (n) - Xavflilik

    57. Theft (n) - O’g’irlik

    58. Thief (n) - O’g’ri

    1. Unit 14. HEALTH AND FITNESS

    2. Topic vocabulary

    1. Prescription - Dori retsepti

    2. Recipe - Taom retsepti

    3. Operation - Operatsiya

    4. Surgery - Operatsiya (majburiy , davolash)

    5. Sore - Tomoq og’rig’i

    6. Hurt - Jarohatlanmoq

    7. Pain - Og’riq

    8. Illness - Kasallik (aniq bir)

    9. Disease - Kasallik

    10. Injured - Jarohatlangan

    11. Damaged - Zararlangan

    12. Thin - Ozg’in (kassallik)

    13. Slim – ozg’in (Kelishgan)

    14. Remedy - Kichik kasallikka davo

    15. Cure - Davolamoq, dori- darmon

    16. Therapy - Davo, muolaja

    17. Affect - Ta’sir

    18. Result - Natija

    19. Healthy - Sog’lom

    20. Fit - Sog’lom (jismoniy harakatga nisbatan)

    21. Examine - Tekshirmoq

    22. Investigate - Voqeani tekshirmoq

    23. Infection - Infeksiya

    24. Pollution - Ifloslanish

    25. Plaster - Gips

    26. Bandage - Bint

    27. Ward - Bo’lim (yotib davolansa bo’ladi)

    28. Clinic – Klinika

    29. Dose - Doza, dori bermoq

    30. Fix - Belgiiangan miqdorda doza bermoq (og’riq qoldirish uchun)

    31. Fever - Isitma (bezgak)

    32. Rash - Toshma

    1. Phrasal verbs

    1. Break out - To’sattan boshlanmoq (yong’in, urush uchun)

    2. Bring on - Olib kelmoq, sabab bo’lmoq

    3. Come down with - Kichik kasallikdan azoblanishni boshlamoq

    4. Come round/to - O’ziga kelmoq

    5. Cut down (on) - Miqdorini kamaytmoq (chekishni)

    6. Feel up to - Yetarlicha yaxshi his qilmoq

    7. Get over - Tuzalmoq

    8. Give up - Tashlamoq

    9. Look after - G’amxo’rlik qilmoq

    10. Pull through - Yengib chiqmoq, omon qolmoq

    11. Put down - O’ldirmoq (kasal yoki qari hayvonni)

    12. Put on - Semirmoq

    13. Wear off - Tasiri tugamoq

    1. Phrases and collocations

    1. Alternative - Muqobil

    2. Alternative - Tabiblik

    3. Medicine- tibbiyot

    4. therapy – terapiya, muolaja (igna sanchishga o’xshash)

    5. Find an alternative to sth - Muqobil variant topmoq

    6. Appointment - Uchrashuv

    7. Make/have/break an appointment - Uchrashuv belgilamoq/ bo’lmoq/ni buzmoq

    8. Bath - Vanna

    9. Have/take a bath - Vanna qabul qilmoq

    10. Run a bath (for sb) kimnidir vannasida cho’milmoq

    11. Danger - Xavf

    12. In danger - Xavf ostida

    13. Out of danger - Xavfsiz

    14. Exercise - Mashq

    15. Do (an) exercise - Mashq bajarmoq

    16. Take/get (some) exercise - Mashq olish

    17. Fit - Sog’lom

    18. Get/stay/keep/be fit - Sog’lom bo’lmoq

    19. Fit and healthy - Formada

    20. Good - Yaxshi

    21. Do sb good - Yaxshilik qilmoq

    22. Sth does you good - Bu sizga foyda beradi

    23. Good for sb (to do) - ga yaxshilik qilmoq

    24. Health - Sog’lik

    25. In good/bad/poor health - Yaxshi/yomon/juda yomon sog’likda

    26. Health center - Sog’lik markazi

    27. Health care - Tibbiy xizmat

    28. Injection - Ukol qilish

    29. Have an injection (for/against sth) - Uchun/qarshi ukol olish

    30. Give sb an injection - Kimnidir ukol qilmoq

    31. Medicine - Dori-darmon

    32. Take medicine - Dori qabul qilmoq

    33. Prescribe medicine - Dori yozib bermoq

    34. Practice/study medicine - Tibbiyotni mashq qilmoq/o’rganmoq

    35. The best medicine - Eng zo’r dori

    36. Alternative medicine - Giyoh

    37. Shape - Shakl

    38. Get in /into shape - Shaklga kirmoq

    39. Stay/keep in shape - Shaklda qolmoq

    40. The shape of sth - Ning shakli

    41. In the shape of - Shaklda

    42. Spread - Yoymoq, tarqalmoq

    43. Spread sth - Ni yoymoq

    44. Spread sth over/on sth - Ustiga sepish

    45. Spread to a place - Joyga tarqalmoq

    1. Wordpatterns

    1. Addicted - O’rgangan

    2. Addicted to sth - O’rganib qolgan

    3. Attempt - Urinib ko’rmoq

    4. Attempt to do - Qilishga urinib ko’rmoq

    5. Benefit from sth - Dan foyda

    6. A benefit of sth - Foydasi

    7. Complain - Shikoyat qilmoq

    8. Complain (to sb) (about sth/sb doing) - Biror kishiga biror narsa haqida shikoyat qilmoq

    9. Complain of sth - Dan shikoyat

    10. Cope - Uddalamoq

    11. Cope with sth/doing – ni uddasidan chiqmoq

    12. Inject - Ukol qilmoq

    13. Inject sth into sth/sb - Ichiga tiqmoq

    14. Lead - Yo’l ko’rsatmoq, boshqarmoq

    15. Lead to sth/(your) doing - Ga olib kelish

    16. Likely to do - Ehtimol

    17. It is (un)likely that - Ehtimoli bor

    18. Need to do - Kerak, zarur

    19. Need doing - Qilinishi kerak

    20. In need of - Ga ehtiyoji bor

    21. No need for - Shart emas

    22. Operate on sb/sth - Ni operatsiya qilmoq

    23. Suffer (from) sth - Dan aziyat chekmoq

    24. Tired of sth/doing - Dan charchagan

    25. Try to do - Bajarishga harakat qilmoq

    26. Try sth/sb/doing - Sinab ko’rmoq

    27. Try and do - Urinib ko’rchi

    28. Worry about sth/sb doing - Haqida tashvishlanmoq

    29. Worried that - Dan tashvishlanmoq

    30. Worried about/by – dan xavotirlanmoq

    31. Worth - Baho, qiymat

    32. Worth sth/doing – Arziydi

    1. Word formation

    1. Allergy (n) - Allergiya

    2. Allergic (adj) - Allergik

    3. Aware (adj) - Xabardor, biluvchi

    4. Unaware (adj) - Uquvsiz, zehni past

    5. Awareness (n) - Xabardorlik

    6. Benefit (n) - Foyda

    7. Benefitical (adj) - Foydali

    8. Comfort (n) - Qulaylik

    9. Discomfort (n) - Noqulaylik

    10. (Un)comfortable (adj) - Qulay, (noqulay)

    11. (Un)comfortably (adv) – (no)qulay tarzda

    12. Emphasis (n) - Urg’u

    13. Emphasise (v) - Urg’u bermoq

    14. Emphatic (adj) - Urg’u bilan aytiladigan

    15. Fit (adj) - Sog’lom

    16. Unfit (adj) - Xasta

    17. Fitness (n) - Sog’lomlik

    18. Ill (adj) - Kasal

    19. Illness (n) - Kasallik

    20. Inject (v) - Ukol qilmoq

    21. Injection (n) - Ukol

    22. Injure (v) - Jarohatlanmoq

    23. Injury (n) - Jarohat

    24. Injuries (n) - Jarohatlar

    25. Operate (v) - Operatsiya qilmoq

    26. Operation (n) - Operatsiya

    27. Operator (n) - aloqa o’rnatuvchi

    28. Operating (n) - Operatsiya qilish

    29. Cooperate (v) – hamkorlik qilmoq

    30. Cooperation (n) – korparatsiya, hamkorlik

    31. (Un)cooperative (adj) (no)hamkorlikdagi

    32. Poison (v,n) - Zaharlamoq, zahar

    33. Poisonous (adj) - Zaharli

    34. Poisoning (n) - Zaharlanish

    35. Recover (v) - Tuzalmoq

    36. Recovery (n) - Tuzalish

    37. Strong(ly) (ad, advj) - Kuchli, baquwat

    38. Strength (n) - Kuch, quwat

    39. Strengthen (v) - Kuchaytirmoq, quvvatlantirmoq

    40. Surgery (n) - Jarrohlik, xirurgiya

    41. Surgeon (n) - Jarroh, xirurg

    42. Surgical(ly) (adj, adv) - Xirurgik, jarrohlikka oid

    43. Treat (v) - Davolamoq

    44. Treatment (n) - Davolash

    1. Unit 16. FOOD AND DRINK

    2. Topic vocabulary

    1. Chop - Go’shtni chopish

    2. Slice - Kichgina qilib to’g’rash

    3. Grate - Qirg’ichdan o’tkazish

    4. Bake - Non yopish

    5. Grill - Qovurilgan go’sht

    6. Fry - Qovurmoq (tovada)

    7. Roast - Qovurmcq, qizartirmoq

    8. Boil - Qaynatmoq

    9. Cook - Oshpaz, pishirmoq

    10. Cooker - Gaz plitasi

    11. Chef - Bosh oshpaz

    12. Oven - Pechka

    13. Grill - Qo’rada pishirmoq

    14. Hop - Gaz plitasining olov chiqadigan joyi

    15. Kitchen - Oshxona

    16. Cuisine - Taomlar, pishiriq

    17. Lunch - Tushlik

    18. Dinner - Kechgi ovqat

    19. Plate - Tarelka

    20. Bowl - Kosa

    21. Saucer - Likopcha

    22. Dish – ldish, ovqat

    23. Vegetable - Sabzavot

    24. Vegetarian - Go’sht yemaydigan

    25. Vegan - Faqat ko’kat yeydigan (o’txo’r)

    26. Fast food - Tez pishar ovqat

    27. Take away - Olib ketiladigan ovqat

    28. Kettle - Choynak (qaynatadigan)

    29. Teapot - Chiynak (damlanadigan)

    30. Freezer - Marazilnik

    31. Fridge – muzlatgich, Sovutgich

    32. Frozen - Muzlagan

    33. Freezing - Ayozli

    34. Mix - Aralashtirmoq

    35. Stir - Kovlab aralashtirmoq

    36. Whisk - Ko’pirtirgich bilan aralashtirmoq

    37. Soft drink - Yaxna ichimlik

    38. Fizzy drink - Gazli suv

    39. Menu - Menyu (taomnoma)

    40. Catalogue – Catalog (modular, va soch stili uchun)

    1. Phrasal verbs

    1. Drop in (on) - Kirib o’tish, tasodifiy uchrashuv

    2. Get on (for) - Yetib olish

    3. Gooff - Aynimoq

    4. Go on - Davom ettirmoq

    5. Go round - Aylanib kelmoq (mehmon)

    6. Come round – mehmonga jelmoq

    7. Keep on - Davom ettirmoq

    8. Leave out - Qoldirib ketmoq

    9. Put off - Ko’nglini qoldirmoq

    10. Run into - Tasodifan uchrashmoq

    11. Run out of - Tugab qolmoq

    12. Take to - Boshlamoq (odatni)

    13. Try out - Tatib ko’rmoq, urinib ko’rmoq

    14. Turn out - Bu shunday bo’ldiki

    15. Turn up - Pay do bo’lmoq (kutilmaganda)

    1. Phrases and collocations

    1. Cook - Oshpaz

    2. A good cook / Agreat cook - Yaxshi / zo’r oshpaz

    3. Cook a meal - Ovqat pishirmoq

    4. Cook a chicken - Jo’ja pishirmoq

    5. Do the cooking - Pishirish ishlarini qilmoq

    6. Drink – Ichimlik ichmoq

    7. Make (sb) a drink - Ichimlik tayyorlab bermoq

    8. Have a drink (of smth)/ Drink smth - Ichmoq

    9. Drink to sb/ Drink to sb’s health - Kimnidir sog’ligi uchun ichmoq

    10. Drink a toast to sb - Qadah ko’tarmoq

    11. Feed - Boqmoq

    12. Feed an animal - Hayvon boqmoq

    13. Feed on smth - Dan oziqlanmoq

    14. Fill - To’ldirmoq

    15. Fill smth up - Ni to’ldirmoq

    16. Filled with sth - Bilan to’la

    17. Full of sth - Dan/ga to’la

    18. Food - Ovqat

    19. Make/ Prepare/ Cook food - Ovqat pishirmoq

    20. Serve food - Ovqat suzmoq

    21. Fast food – tez pishar ovqat

    22. Junk food -Tez pishar ovqat (kasal keltirib chiqaradigan, semirtirib yuboradigan)

    23. Pet food - Hayvonlar ovqati

    24. Health food - Sog’liqbop ovqat

    25. Meal – Taom, ovqat

    26. Make / Cook a meal - Ovqat pishirmoq

    27. Have a meal - Ovqatlanmoq

    28. Go out for a meal - Ovqatlanish uchun tashqariga chiqmoq

    29. Note – Qayd, eslatma

    30. Make/take/keep a note of sth - Eslab qolmoq

    31. Note sth down - Eslab qolmoq / yozib olmoq

    32. Occasion - Sabab, holat

    33. On this/that occasion - Shu/o’ sha holatda

    34. On occasion - Gohida

    35. On the occasion of sth - Ehtimoli yaxshi bo’lshi mumkin

    36. Special occasion -Maxsus tadbir / esda qolarli

    37. Recipe - Retsept

    38. Follow a recipe - Retseptgs rioya qilmoq

    39. Recipe book - Taomlar kitobi

    40. Recipe for disaster - Falokat uchun ko’rsatma

    41. Table - Stol, dasturxon

    42. Lay/set the table - Stol/dasturxon tuzamoq

    43. Clear the table - Stolni tozalamoq

    44. Book /reserve a table - Stol buyirtirmoq

    45. Wash - Yuvmoq

    46. Wash the dishes - Idishlami yuvmoq

    47. Wash one’s hand’s - Qo’llarni yuvmoq

    48. Do the washing up - Idishlami yuvmoq

    49. Dishwasher - Idish yuvadigan mashina

    50. Washing machine - Kir yuvadigan mashina

    1. Word patterns

    1. Associate smb/smth with smb/smth – bilan bog’liq, kasbdosh

    2. Careful with/about/of smth – da ehtiyotkor, da hushyor

    3. Choose between – o’rtasidagi tanlov

    4. Choose to do – bajarishga tanlov

    5. Compliment smb on smth – maqtamoq, hushomat qilmoq

    6. Full of smth – dan, ga to’la

    7. Lack smth/lack of smth/lacking in smth –ning yetishmasligi

    8. Offer smb/smth/offer smth to smb – taklif qilmoq

    9. Offer to do – biror ishni bajarishga taklif qilmoq

    10. Regard smb as smth –kimnidir nimadir uchun hurmat qilmoq

    11. Remember to do – qilishi kerek bo’lgan ishni eslamoq

    12. Remember doing – qilingan ishni eslamoq

    13. Remember that – ni eslamoq

    14. Suggest doing/smth to smb –taklif qilmoq

    15. Suggest that – ni taklif qilmoq

    16. Tend to do – ga moyil bo’lmoq

    17. Wait for smth/smb – ni kutmoq

    18. Wait for smth to do – …ni uchun kutmoq

    19. Wait and see – uchrashmoq

    20. Willing to do – xohish

    1. Word formation

    1. Anxious(ly) (adj/adv)–xavotirli

    2. Anxiety (n) – xavotir

    3. Appreciate (v) –qadrlamoq

    4. (un)appreciative (adj/adv) – qadrli(siz)

    5. Appreciation (n) –minnatdorchilik

    6. Contain (v) – o’z ichiga olmoq

    7. Container (n)– idish

    8. Content (n) – mundarija

    9. Creat (v) - Yaratmoq

    10. Creative(ly) (adj, adv) - Yaratuvchan

    11. Creation (n) - Yaratish, ijod

    12. Creativity (n) - Yaratuvchanlik

    13. Creator (n) - Yaratuvchi

    14. Disgust (n, v) - Nafrat (uyg’otmoq)

    15. Disgusting (adj) - G’ashni keltiradigan

    16. Disguted (adj) - Nafratlangan, jirkangan

    17. Grow (v) - O’smoq, o’stirmoq

    18. Growth (n) - O’sish

    19. Grown up (adj) - Ulg’aygan

    20. Growing (n) - O’sish, ulg’ayish

    21. Grown (adj) - Ulg’aygan

    22. Home grown (adj) – Uyda o’stirilgan

    23. Grower (n) - O’smir

    24. Mix (v) - Aralashtirmoq

    25. Mixed (adj) - Aralashgan

    26. Mixture (n) - Aralashma

    27. Mixer (n) - Aralashtirgich

    28. Origin (n) - Kelib chiqish, manba

    29. Original(ly) (adv) - Asl

    30. Unoriginal(ly) (adv) - Asl emas (o’zlashtirilgan)

    31. Originate (v) - Keltirib chiqarmoq

    32. Originator (n) - Keltirib chiqaruvchi

    33. Prepare (v) - Tayyorlamoq

    34. Preparation (n) - Tayyorlash

    35. Preparatory (n) - Tayyorgarlik

    36. Prepared (adj) - Tayyorlangan

    37. Unprepared (adj) - Tayyorlanmagan

    38. Safe(ly) (ad, advj) - Xavfsiz

    39. Unsafe(ly) (adj, adv) - Xavfli

    40. Save (v) - Saqlamoq, asramoq

    41. Safety (n) - Xavfsizlik

    42. Savior (n) - Xaloskor

    43. Saver (n) - Qutqaruvchi

    44. Surprise (v) - Hayron qoldirmoq

    45. (Un)surprising(ly) (adj, adv) - Hayratlanarli, j (hayratlantirmaydigan)

    46. Surprised (adj) - Hayron qolgan

    47. Sweetfly) (adj, adv) - Shirin

    48. Sweetener (n) - Shakar o’rnini bosuvchi

    49. Sweetness (n) - Shirinlik

    50. Thoroughly) (adj, adv) - Puxta, to’la

    51. Thoroughness (n) - Puxtalik

    1. Unit 18. EDUCATION AND LEARNING

    2. Topic vocabulary

    1. Take - Topshirmoq

    2. Pass - O’tmoq

    3. Read - O’qimoq

    4. Study - Maktab, universitetda o’qimoq

    5. Test - Test

    6. Exam - Imtixon

    7. Primary - Boshlang’ich maktab

    8. Secondary - O’rta maktab

    9. High - Yuqori maktab

    10. Colleague - Kasbdosh

    11. Classmate - Sinfdosh

    12. Prefect - Klaskom

    13. Pupil - O’quvchi

    14. Student - Talaba

    15. Qualifications - Malaka

    16. Qualities - Sifat, harakter

    17. Count - Sanamoq

    18. Measure – O’lchamoq

    19. Degree - Daraja, diplom

    20. Certificate - Sertifikat

    21. Result - Natija

    22. Speak - Gapirmoq

    23. Talk - Suxbatlashmoq

    24. Lesson - Dars

    25. Subject - Fan, mavzu

    26. Achieve - Erishmoq

    27. Reach - Yetmoq

    28. Task - Vazifa

    29. Effort - Urinish

    30. Recognize - Tanimoq

    31. Teach - O’qitmoq

    32. Learn - O’rganmoq



    1. Phrasal verbs

    1. Catch on - Tushunmoq

    2. Come (a)round (to) - Xushiga kelmoq, fikrini o’zgartirmoq

    3. Cross out - Xatoni chizib qo’ymoq

    4. Dawn on - To’satdan esiga kelmoq

    5. Deal with - Kelishmoq, uddalamoq

    6. Drop out (of) - Maktabni, o’qishni tashlab ketmoq

    7. Get at - Tushuntirishga urinmoq

    8. Get on with - Davom ettirmoq

    9. Give in - Urinishni to’xtatmoq

    10. Keep up with - Yetmoq, yetishmoq

    11. Sail through - Osongina bajarmoq

    12. Set out - Maydalab tushuntirmoq

    13. Think over - O’ylab ko’rmoq



    1. Phrases and collocations

      1. Attention - Diqqat

      2. Pay attention (to sth/sb) -Diqqatni jalb qilmoq

      3. Attract (sb’s) attention/ Draw sb’s attention to sth - E’tiborini biror narsaga jalb etish

      4. Break - Tanaffus

      5. Have/take a break (from sth/doing) - Tanaffus qilmoq

      6. Lunch break - Katta tanaffus

      7. Tea break - Kichkina tanaffus

      8. Commercial break - Reklama

      9. Give sb a break - Holi qo’yish, tinch qo’yish, tushuntirish

      10. Discussion - Muhokama

      11. Have a discussion (with sb) about/on sth/doing - Muhokama qilmoq

      12. Exam - Imtixon

      13. Take/do an exam - Imtixon topshirmoq

      14. Have an exam - Imtixonga bor bo’lmoq

      15. Pass an exam - Imtihondan o’tmoq

      16. Fail an exam - Imtihondan yiqilmoq

      17. Sit (for) an exam - Imtihonda o’tirmoq, imtihon topshirmoq

      18. Homework - Uyga vazifa

      19. Do your homework - Uyga vazifani bajarmoq

      20. Have homework to do - Bajarishga uyga vazifasi bo’lmoq

      21. Idea - G’oya

      22. Question an idea - Ishonmaslik, so’rov, fikr

      23. Have an idea - G’oya bo’lmoq

      24. Bright idea - Ajoyib fikr

      25. Have no idea (about) - (Haqida) g’oya bo’lmaslik

      26. Learn - O’rganmoq

      27. Have a lot to learn about smth/doing - Biror narsa haqidako’p o’rganmoq

      28. Learn (how) to do - Qanday bajarishni o’rganmoq

      29. Lesson - Dars

      30. Go to a lesson - Darsga bormoq

      31. Have a lesson - Darsi bo’lmoq

      32. Double lesson – 2ta dars

      33. Learn a lesson - Darsni o’rgamnoq

      34. Learn your lesson - Darsni o’rganmoq

      35. Teach sb a lesson - Darsni o’qitmoq

      36. Mind - Qaror

      37. Make up your mind (about sth/doing) - O'zingiz qaror qabul qiling

      38. Bear sth in mind - Yodda tutish

      39. In two minds aboutsmth/doing- Bir to’xtamga kelolmaslik

      40. Change your mind about sth/doing - Fikringizni o’zgartiring

      41. Cross your mind - Hayolga kelish

      42. To my mind - Fikrimcha, menimcha

      43. (Not) mind if - Agar shunday bo’Isa

      44. Opinion - Fikr

      45. In my opinion – Mening fikrimcha

      46. Give an opinion (of/about sth/ doing) - Fikr bildirish

      47. Express your opinion (of/about sth/doing) - Fikrni ifoda etish

      48. Hold an opinion (of/about sth/doing) - Fikrida turish

      49. Have an opinion (of/about sth/doing) - Fikrga ega bo’lish

      50. Pass - O’tmoq

      51. Pass sth (over) to sb - Uzatish

      52. Pass an exam - Imtixondan o’tish

      53. Pass a test - Testdan o’tish

      54. Pass a building - Bino yonidan o’tish

      55. Point - Lahza

      56. See/take sb’s point (of/about sth/doing) - Tushinish

      57. See the point in/of sth/doing - Maqsadini ko’rish

      58. There is no point in sth/doing - Maqsadsiz

      59. Make a point (of doing) - Rejalashtirmoq

      60. Sense - His-tuyg’u

      61. Make sense of sth - Biror narsani tushinish

      62. It makes sense (to do) - Mantiqli

      63. Sense of humour - Yumor tushunchasi, hazilni tushinish

      64. Sense of taste - Ta’m tushunchasi, did

      65. Sense of sight - Ko’rish tushunchasi

      66. Suggestion - Taklif

      67. Make a suggestion - Taklif qilmoq

      68. Accept a suggestion - Taklifni qabul qilmoq



      1. Wordpatterns

    1. Able to do - Qobilyatli bo’lmoq

    2. Admire sb (for smth) - Qoyil qolmoq, lol qolmoq

    3. Boast of/about smth/doing (to smb) – g’ururlanmoq, maqtanmoq

    4. Capable of doing – qobiliyatli bo’lmoq

    5. Congratulate smb on smth/doing – tabriklamoq

    6. Fail to do – da muvaffaqqiyatsizlikka uchramoq

    7. Hope to do – umid qilmoq

    8. Hope that – ni umid qilmoq

    9. Learn about smth/doing – o’rganmoq

    10. Learn to do – qilishni o’rganmoq

    11. Learn by doing – bajarish orqali o’rganmoq

    12. Settle for/on smth – hal qilmoq

    13. Similar to smth/smb/doing – ga o’xshamoq

    14. Study smth – o’rganmoq

    15. Study for smth – o’qimoq

    16. Succed in smth/doing – muvvaffaqiyatga erishmoq

    17. Suitable for smth/doing – mos bo’lmoq

    18. Suitable to do – mos bo’lmoq

    1. Word formation

    1. Academy (n) – akademiya

    2. Academic (n) – akademik, professor

    3. Attend (v) – qatnashmoq

    4. Attention (n) – diqqat

    5. Attentive(ly) (adj/adv) – xushyor, ziyrak

    6. Inattentive(ly) (adj/adv)– xushyor emas

    7. Attendance (n) – qatnashish

    8. Attend (n) – xamroh

    9. Behave (v) – o’zini tutmoq

    10. Behavior (n) – xulq-atvor

    11. Certify (v) –tasdiqlamoq

    12. Certificate (n) – sertifikat

    13. Certified) (adj) – sertifikatlangan

    14. Educate (v) - Ta’lim bermoq

    15. Education (n) - Ta’lim

    16. Educator (n) - Pedagog

    17. Educational(ly) (adj, adv) - Ta’limga oid

    18. Fail (v) - Mofaqqiyatsizlikka uchramoq

    19. Failure (n) - Mofaqqiyatsizlik

    20. Failing (n) - Mofaqqiyatsizlikka uchrash

    21. Improve (v) - Yaxshilamoq

    22. Improvement (n) - Yaxshilanish

    23. Improved (adj) - Yaxshilangan

    24. Intense(ly) (adj,adv) - Keskin

    25. Intensity (n) - Qizginlik, g’ayrat

    26. Intensify (v) - Kuchaytirmoq

    27. Literate (adj) - Savodli

    28. Illiterate (adj) - Savodsiz

    29. (Il)literacy (n) – (Savodsizlik), savodxonlik

    30. Literature (n) - Adabiyot

    31. Reason (n) - Sabab

    32. Reasonable (adj) - Oqilona

    33. (Un)reasonable (adj) - Nooqilona

    34. Reasoning (n) - Fikr

    35. Revise (v) - Qayta ko’rib chiqmoq

    36. Revision (n) - Qayta ko’rib chiqish

    37. Revised (adj) - Qayta ko’rib chiqilgan, tahrir qilingan, tuzatilgan

    38. Scholar (n) - Olim

    39. Scholarship (n) - Stipendiya

    40. Scholarly (adj) - Olimlikka oid

    41. Scholastic (adj) - O’qituvchi va o’quvchilikka oid

    42. Study (v) - O’qimoq

    43. Student (n) - Talaba

    44. Studies (n) - O’qish

    45. Studious (adj) - Ilm bilan band bo’lgan, tirishqoq

    46. Solve (v) - Yechmoq

    47. Solution (n) - Yechim

    48. Solvable (adj) - Hal qilib bo’ladigan, yechsa bo’ladigan.

    49. (Un)solvable (adj) - Hal qilib bo’l(may)adigan yechib bo’l(may)adigan

    50. Teach (v) - O’qitmoq

    51. Teacher(n) - O’qituvchi

    52. Taught (adj) - O’qitilgan

    53. Think(v) - O’ylamoq

    54. Thought (n, adj) - O’y-fikr, o’ylangan

    55. Unthinkable (adj) - O’ylab bo’l(may)adigan

    56. Thought fill (adj) - G’amxo’r

    57. Thought less (adj) - Beparvo

    58. Understand(v) - Tushunmoq

    59. Understanding(n) - Tushunish

    60. Understood(adj) - Tushungan

    61. Understandable(adj) - Tushunarli

    62. Understandably(adv) - Tushunarli



    1. Unit 20. WEATHER AND THE ENVIRENMENT

    2. Topic vocabulary

    1. Urban - Shahar, shaharga oid

    2. Suburban - Shahar atrofidagi

    3. Rural - Qishloq, qishloqqa oid

    4. Smog - Zaxarli tutun

    5. Fog - Tuman

    6. Smoke - Sigaret tutuni

    7. Mist - Qirovli tuman

    8. Weather - Ob-havo

    9. Climate - Iqlim

    10. Forecast - Ob-havo bashorati

    11. Prediction - Bashorat

    12. Waste - Musor (keraksiz material)

    13. Litter - Axlat chiqindi

    14. Rubbish – Musor, chiqindi

    15. Clean - Toza(lamoq)

    16. Clear - Toza, aniq

    17. Pour - Chelaklab quymoq

    18. Dizzle - Maydalab yog’ish

    19. Flood - Suv toshqini

    20. Environment - Atrof-muhit

    21. Surroundings - Atrof

    22. Wind - Shamol

    23. Air - Havo

    24. Reservoir - Suv ombori

    25. Lake - Ko’l

    26. Puddle - Ko’lmak

    27. Pond - Hovuz, havza

    28. Thunder - Momaqaldiroq

    29. Lightning - Yashin

    30. Global - Global, xalqaro

    31. Worldwide - Dunyo bo’ylab

    32. Plain - Tekislik

    33. Land - Quruqlik

    34. Field - Dala

    35. Desert - cho’l

    36. Extinct - Noyob, yo’q bo’lib ketgan

    37. Endangered - Yo’q bo’lish xavfida ostida

    38. Reuse - Qayta 'istilatish



    1. Phrasal verbs

    1. Call for - Talab qilmoq

    2. Call off - Qoldirmoq, bekor qilmoq

    3. Clear up - Yaxshilanmoq (ob- havo)

    4. Cut off - Aloqani uzish

    5. Die down - Pasaymoq, susaymoq

    6. Do up - Remont qilmoq

    7. Face up to - Ko’nikmoq

    8. Get (sb) down - Umidini so’ndirish

    9. Put down to - Natijasini tushuntirmoq

    10. Put out - O’chirmoq

    11. Set in - Kirib kelish

    12. Stand for - Chidamoq

    13. Tear down - Olib tashlamoq, buzmoq

    14. Throw away - Otib yuborish, tashlab yuborish

    1. Phrases and collocations

      1. Control - Nazorat

      2. Lose control(of sth) - Nazoratni yo’qotmoq

      3. Take control (of sth) - Nazoratiga olmoq

      4. Have control(of sth) - Nazoratga ega bo’lish

      5. In control - Nazoratda

      6. Out of control - Nazoratsiz, nazoratdan chiqqan

      7. Effect - Ta’sir

      8. Have an effect (on sth/sb) - Ta’siri bo’lmoq

      9. Take effect - Kuchga kirish

      10. End - Oxiri,tugamoq

      11. In the end Nihoyat /At the end (of) - Ning oxirida

      12. Come to an end - Oxiriga, nixoyasiga yetmoq

      13. Come to the end (of sth)/ Reach to the end (of sth) – oxiriga yetmoq

      14. Happy ending - Baxtli yakun

      15. Floor - Pol

      16. On the floor - Polda

      17. On the ground floor - 1- qavatda

      18. On the first floor - 2- qavatda

      19. On the second floor - 3- qavatda

      20. Fuss - Injiqlik

      21. Make a fuss (about sth doing) - Injiqlik qilmoq

      22. Cause a fuss (about sth doing) - Shov-shuvga sabab bo’lish

      23. Long - Uzun

      24. (for) as long as - Sharti bilan

      25. (for) a long time(to do) - (uzoq) vaqt oladi

      26. Long to do - Bajarishga uzoq

      27. Long for sth (to do) - Intiqlik bilan kutmoq

      28. Look – Qaramoq

      29. Have a look at /Take a look at – ga nazar tashlamoq

      30. Look like sb/sth - 0 ’ xshamoq(ko’rinishi)

      31. Look at - Ga qaramoq

      32. Look for - Qidirmoq

      33. Mess - Tartibsizlik

      34. Make a mess (of sth) - Tartibsizlik qilmoq

      35. In a mess - Tartibsiz

      36. Responsibility - Javobgarlik

      37. Have (the) responsibility for - Ma’suliyati bo’lmoq

      38. Take (the) responsibility for - Ma’suliyatni bo’yniga olish

      39. Shower - Dush

      40. Take a shower - Dush qabul qilmoq

      41. Have a shower - dush qabul qilmoq

      42. A rain shower - Mayin yomg’ir

      43. A light shower of rain - Maydalab yog’adigan yomg’ir

      44. A heavy shower of rain - Jala

      45. Sight - Ko’rish

      46. Catch sight of - Ilg’ab olish

      47. Lose sight of - Ko’zdan yo’qotish

      48. In sight of - Ning ko’rinishida

      49. At first sight - Bir qarashda

      50. Waste - Behuda sarflash

      51. A waste of time - Vaqtni behuda sarflash

      52. Waste your time – vaqtni behuda o’tkazish

      53. Industrial waste - Sanoat chiqindisi

      54. Household waste - Uy- ro’zg’or chiqindisi

      55. Weather forecast - Ob-havo bashorati

      56. Under the weather Ob-havo ta’sirida, xarakteri tez o’zgaradigan insonlar

      57. World - Dunyo

      58. All over the world - Butun dunyoda

      59. Around the world - Dunyo bo’ylab

      60. Throughout the world - Butun dunyo bo’yi

      61. The whole world - Butun dunyo

      62. In the world - Dunyoda

      63. World record - Jahon rekordi

      1. Word patterns

    1. Aware of - Xabardor

    2. Aware that – xabardor bo’lishicha

    3. Covered in/with sth - Qoplamoq

    4. Disappointed with/by sth - Hafsalasi pir bo’lmoq

    5. Disappointed in smb – dan ko’ngli qolgan

    6. Except for sth/doing - Dan tashqari

    7. Expect sth/sb (to do) - Kutmoq

    8. Expect that - kutilishicha

    9. Familiar with sth - Bilan tanish

    10. Familiar to smb - Kim bilandir tanish

    11. Famous for smth/doing - Bilan mashhur

    12. Glance at sth/sb - Tikilib qaramoq

    13. Hard to do - Qilishga qiyin

    14. Hard doing –qiynalib qilish

    15. Prevent sth - Xalaqit bermoq

    16. Prevent smb from doing - Bajarishdan qaytarmoq

    17. Prevent sth from happening - Yuz berishiga xalaqit bermoq

    18. Short of/on sth - Yetishmaslik

    19. Warn sb about sth/doing - Haqida ogohlantirmoq

    20. Warn sb against sth/doing - Ga qarshi ogohlantirmoq

    21. Warn sb of sth - Ogohlantirmoq

    22. Warn (sb) that - ogohlantirilishicha

    23. Warn sb not to do - Qilmaslikka ogohlantirmoq

    1. Word formation

    1. Accurate (adj) - To’g’ri, aniq, puxta

    2. Accurately (adv) - Aniq ravishda

    3. Inaccurate(ly)(adj, adv) - Xato, yangilish

    4. (In)accuracy (n) - Kamchilik, nuqson

    5. Danger (n) - Xavf

    6. Dangerous(ly) (adj, adv) - Xavfli, xavf tug’diradigan

    7. Endanger (v) - Xavf ostida qoldirmoq

    8. Endangered (adj) - Xavf ostida qolgan

    9. Develop (v) - Rivojlanmoq

    10. (Un)developed (adj) - Rivojlangan (magan)

    11. Developing (adj) - Rivojlanayotgan

    12. Developer (n) - Rivojlantiruvchi kishi

    13. Development (n) - Rivojlanish

    14. Environment (n) - Atrof-muhit

    15. Environmental(ly) (adj, adv) - Atrof-muhitga oid

    16. Environmentalist (n) - Atrof-muhit himoyachisi

    17. Extreme (adj) - Ashaddiy, g’irt

    18. Extremely (adv) - Juda

    19. Extremity (n) - Nihoya, xotima

    20. Extremist (n) - Ekstrimist

    21. Freeze (n) (v) - Muzlash, sovush

    22. Froze (v) - Muzlamoq, sovumoq

    23. Frozen (v, adj) - Muzlagan

    24. Freezing (adj) - Muzlatadigan

    25. Freezer (n) - Muzlatgich

    26. Globe (n) - Globus

    27. Global(ly) (adv) - Olamshumul, umumiy

    28. Great (adj) - Katta, ulkan, buyuk

    29. Greatly (adv) - Juda, nihoyatda

    30. Greatness (n) - Kattalik

    31. Harm (n) - Ziyon, talofat

    32. Harmful(ly) (adj, adv) - Zararli

    33. Harmless(ly) (adj, adv) - Zararsiz, ziyonsiz

    34. (Un)harmed (adj) - Zararli(siz), ziyonli(siz)

    35. Likely (adj) - Ehtimol

    36. Unlikely (adj) - Ehtimoldan holi

    37. Likelihood (n) - Ehtimollik

    38. Low (adj, adv) - Past, pastda

    39. Lower (adj, v) - Pastgi, ostki, quyi

    40. Lowness (n) - pastlik

    41. Nature (adj) - Tabiiy

    42. (Un)natural(ly) (adj, adv) - Tabiiy ravishda

    43. Neighbour (n) - Qo’shni

    44. Neighbourly (adj) - Axil

    45. Neighbouring (adj) - Qo’shni, yonma-yon joylashgan

    46. Neighbourhood (n) - Mahalla

    47. Pollute (v) - ifloslanmoq

    48. (Un)polluted (adj) - Ifloslangan (magan)

    49. Pollution (n) - Ifloslanish

    50. Pollutant (n) - Ifloslantiruvchi

    51. Reside (v) - Yashab turmoq

    52. Residential (adj) - Aholi yashaydigan

    53. Resident (n) - (Doimiy) yashovchi

    54. Residence (n) - Yashab turish

    55. Sun – quyosh

    56. Sunny (adj) - Quyoshli

    57. Sunshine (n) - Quyosh yorug’ligi

    1. Unit 22. MONEY AND SHOPPING

    2. Topic vocabulary

    1. Economic - Iqtisodiyot

    2. Economical - Tejamkor

    3. Receipt - Chek

    4. Bill - Hisob

    5. Make - Marka

    6. Brand - Marka nomi / brendi

    7. Bargain - Chegirma; arzon narxda xarid qilish

    8. Sale - Savdo

    9. Discount - Chegirma

    10. Offer - Taklif

    11. Price - Narx

    12. Cost - Narx

    13. Change - Mayday pul

    14. Cash - Naqd pul

    15. Wealth - Boylik (pul va boshqa narsalar)

    16. Fortune - Boylik (faqat puli bo’lish)

    17. Till - Kassa

    18. Checkout - Kassa (do’kon)

    19. Products - Maxsulot

    20. Goods - Sotish uchun ishlab chiqariladigan mahsulot

    21. Refund - Pulini qaytannoq

    22. Exchange - Almashtirmoq

    23. Fake - Sohta

    24. Plastic - Plastic

    1. Phrasal verbs

    1. Bank on - Ishonmoq, tavakkal qilmoq

    2. Come across – Tasodifan uchrashib qolmoq

    3. Come by - Qiyin narsani topmoq

    4. Come into - Meros tariqasida qolmoq

    5. Do without -siz yashamoq

    6. Get by - Uddalamoq, tirikchilik j qilmoq

    7. Get through - Tugatmoq

    8. Give away - Tekinga bermoq

    9. Live on - Tirikchilik qilmoq

    10. Look round - Tekshirmoq

    11. Make out - Chek yozmoq

    12. Ma ke up for - Kamchiligini topmoq

    13. Put by - Olib qo’ymoq

    14. Save up(for) - Pul yig’moq

    1. Phrases andcollacations

    1. Amount - Hisob, miqdor

    2. An amount of sth - Miqdori

    3. In large /small amounts- Katta / kichik hisobda

    4. Amount to - Miqdor

    5. Charge - Xizmat haqi

    6. Charge sb (an amoun of money) - Pul undirish

    7. Pay a charge - To’lamoq

    8. Take charge (of sth/doing) - Boshqaruvni qo’lga olmoq

    9. In charge of sth/doing - Boshqaruvida

    10. Debt – Qarz

    11. In debt (to sb) - Qarzdor

    12. Get in/into debt - Qarzga botish

    13. Clear a debt - Qarzni uzish

    14. Owe sb a debt of gratitude - Sizdan qarzdor

    15. Demand - Talab

    16. In demand - Talabi katta

    17. On demand - Talabi bilan

    18. A demand for sth - Uchun talab

    19. Enough – Yetarli

    20. Have enough (of sth) - Yetarli bo’lmoq

    21. Have enough sth to do - Bajarishga yetarli bo’lmoq

    22. Enough is enough - To’ydim, o’zi bilan o’zi bo’ldi

    23. Expense - Xarajat

    24. At sb’s/your own expense - Ning zarariga/zararizga

    25. Go to the expense of - Xarajat qilmoq

    26. Business expense - Biznes xarajati

    27. Expense account - Xarajat miqdori

    28. Fortune - Omad

    29. Make/earn a fortune - Boyib ketmoq

    30. Win a fortune - Boylik yutmoq

    31. Spend a fortune - Boylikni sarflamoq

    32. Cost (you) a fortune - Katta pulga tushmoq

    33. Make your fortune - Katta pul yutmoq

    34. Increase - O’sish, o’smoq

    35. An increase in sth of a certain amount - Aniq bir narsaning miqdorida o’sish

    36. A wage/price increase - Oylik, narx oshishi

    37. At least - Eng kamida

    38. At the very least - Hech bo’maganda ham

    39. Last but not least - Oxirgisi ammo muximi

    40. To say the least - Hech bo’lmaganda

    41. Money - Pul

    42. Make/earn money - Pul ishlab topmoq

    43. Win money - Pul yutmoq

    44. Save money - Pul yig’moq

    45. Have money - Puli bo’lmoq

    46. Spend money on sth/doing - Pul sarfiamoq

    47. Short of monev - Pul yetishmasligi

    48. Do sth for the money - Pul uchun qilmoq

    49. Notice – Payqamoq

    50. Notice sb doing/do – bir kishini qilayotganini/qilishini payqamoq

    51. Take notice of sth - Bilib qolmoq

    52. A short notice - Oz qolganda xabar bermoq

    53. Give sb notice of - Ga xabar bermoq

    54. Profit - Daromad

    55. Make a profit (from sth) - Dan daromad qilmoq

    56. Save money/time - Pul/vaqtni tejamoq

    57. Save sth for later - Keyinroqqa olib qo’ymoq

    58. Shopping - xarid

    59. Do the shopping – xarid qilmoq

    60. Go shopping – xarid qilishga bormoq

    61. Shopping center – xarid markazi

    62. Window shopping – narsa olmasa ham tomosha qilish

    1. Word patterns

    1. Afford to do - Bajarishga qurbi yetmoq

    2. Argue with sb Argue about sth/doing - Tortishmoq

    3. Argue that - tortishmoq

    4. Beg sb (for sth) - Yalinmoq

    5. Beg sb to do- kimgadir qilishini so’rab yalinmoq

    6. Belong to sb/sth – Gategishli bo’lmoq

    7. Borrow sth from sb - Qarz olmoq

    8. Charge sb (for sth/doing) - Biror narsa uchun biror kishidan pul undirmoq

    9. Demand sth (from sb) - Talab qilmoq

    10. Demand that – ni talab qilmoq

    11. Forget to do – qilishni unitmoq

    12. Forget doing – qilganini unutmoq

    13. Forget about sth/doing – haqida unutish

    14. Forget if/whether – bo’lish bo’lmasligini unutish

    15. Lend sth to sb - Qarz bermoq

    16. Lend sb/sth – ni qarz bermoq

    17. Pay sb (for sth/doing) - Uchun pul to’lamoq

    18. Pay sth (to sb) – ni to’lamoq

    19. Profit from sthJdoing - Dan foyda qilmoq

    20. Save sb from sth/doing - Dan saqlamoq

    21. Save sth (for sth/sb) – ni saqlamoq

    22. Spend sth (on sth/sb/doing) - Sarflamoq

    1. Word formation

    1. Accept (v) - Qabul qilmoq

    2. Acceptance (n) - Qabul qilish

    3. Accepting (adj) – Maqul

    4. Acceptable (adj) – maqul bo’ladigan

    5. Acceptably (adv) – maqul tarzda

    6. Unacceptable(ly) (adj,adv) - Nomaqul

    7. Assist (v) - Yordam bermoq

    8. Assistance (n) – Yordam

    9. Assistant (n) - Yordamchi

    10. Day (n) - Kun

    11. Daily (adj) - Kunlik

    12. Everyday (adj) - Har kuni

    13. Economy (n) – Iqtisodiyot

    14. Economic (adj) - Iqtisodiy

    15. Economical(ly) (adj, ■J adv) - Tejamkor

    16. (Un)economical(ly) $ (adj, adv) - Isrofgar, noshud

    17. Economies (n) - iqtisod

    18. Economist (n) - Iqtisodchi

    19. End (v) - Tugamoq

    20. Endless(ly) (adj, adv) - Cheksiz

    21. Ending (n) - Nihoyasi

    22. Unending (adj) - Cheksiz, bepoyon

    23. Expense (n) - Xarajat

    24. Expensive(ly) (adj, adv) - Qimmat

    25. Inexpensive(ly) (adj, adv) - Arzon

    26. Expenses (n) - Xarajatlar

    27. Finance (n) - Moliya

    28. Financial(ly) (adj, adv) - Moliyaviy

    29. Finances (n) - Mablag’lar

    30. Invest (v) - Mablag’ sarflamoq

    31. Investment (n) - Sarmoya

    32. Investor (n) - Sarmoyachi

    33. Luxury (n) - Dabdaba

    34. Luxuries (n) - Dabdabagarchilik

    35. Luxurious(ly) (adj, 1 adv) - Dabdabali, lyuks

    36. Pay(v) - To’lamoq

    37. Paid (adj) - To’langan

    38. Payment (n) - To’lov

    39. Payable (adj) - To’lovga moyillik

    40. Poor (adj) - Kambag’al

    41. Poorly (adv) Nosog’lom, betob, xasta tarzda

    42. Poverty (n) - Kambag’allik

    43. Real (adj) - Haqiqiy

    44. Unreal (adj) - Haqiqiy emas

    45. Really (adv) - Haqiqatdan

    46. Realize (v) - Anglamoq

    47. Realization (n) - Anglash, amalga oshirish

    48. Reality (n) - Haqiqat

    49. Realistic (adj) - Haqiqatga o’xshash

    50. Realistically (adv) - haqiqatomuz

    51. Value (v) - Baholamoq

    52. Valuable (adj) - Qimmatbaho

    53. Valuably (adv) – qiymatli tarzda

    54. Invaluable (adj) - Bebaho

    55. Invaluably (adv) – bebaho tarzda

    56. Valueless (adj) - Arzimas

    57. Valuation (n) - Baholash

    58. Wealth (n) - Boylik

    59. Wealthy(adj) – boy

    1. Unit 24. ENTERTAINMENT

    2. Topic vocabular

    1. Enjoy - Rohatlanmoq

    2. Entertain - O’yin-kulgu

    3. Play - O’ynamoq (rolni)

    4. Act - Harakat qilmoq

    5. Star - Yulduz (eng mashhur artist)

    6. Audition - Kasting (rolga olish)

    7. Rehearsal - Repetitsiya

    8. Rehearse - Repetitsiya qilmoq

    9. Practice - Amaliyot o’tamoq

    10. Scene - Manzara, sahna (parcha)

    11. Scenery - Sahna jihozlari

    12. Stage - Sahna (zaldagi)

    13. Band - Ansambl (guruh)

    14. Orchestra - Orkestr

    15. Group - Guruh

    16. Review – Sharh, qayta ko’rib chiqish

    17. Criticism - Tanqid

    18. Ticket - Bilet

    19. Fee - Badal, haq

    20. Novel - Roman

    21. Fiction - Badiiy asar (uydirma)

    22. Comic - Rasmli hikoya, kulguli, qiziqarli

    23. Cartoon – Multfilm

    24. Comedian - Komik aktyor

    25. Watch - Tomosha qilmoq

    26. See - Ko’rmoq

    27. Look - Qaramoq

    28. Listen - Tinglamoq

    29. Hear - Eshitmoq

    1. Phrasal verbs

    1. Come (a)round – qayta sodir bo’lmoq

    2. Count on – ishonmoq

    3. Drop off – uxlab qolmoq, mashinada tashlab o’tmoq

    4. Drown out – rejalashtirmoq, eshitilmaydigan qilib qo’ygan

    5. Fall for – sevmoq, aldanmoq, yolg’onga ishonmoq

    6. Get along with – chiqishmoq

    7. Go down (as) – sifatida tarixda qolmoq

    8. Grow on – biror narsaning sekin asta yoqib qolishi

    9. Let down – pand yemoq

    10. Name after – nomiga qo’ymoq

    11. Put on – ijro etmoq

    12. Show off – maqtanmoq

    13. Take after – xarakteri tortmoq

    14. Take off – birdan mashhur bo’lib ketmoq



    1. Phrases and collocations

    1. Fun - Xursandchilik

    2. Have fun - Xursandchilik qilmoq

    3. Be fun - Hazil

    4. Make fun of sb - Birovning ustidan kulmoq

    5. Funny - Kulgili

    6. Find sth funny - Kulgili deb bilmoq

    7. Make yourself at home - O’zingizni uyingizdagidek his qiling

    8. Be/stay at home - Uyda bo’lmoq/qolmoq

    9. Go home - Uyga bormoq

    10. Get home - Uyga yetib bormoq

    11. Leave home - Uyni tark etmoq

    12. Make your way home - Uyga qarab yo’lga chiqmoq

    13. Impression - Taassurot

    14. Give sb the impression - Biror kishida taassurot qoldirmoq

    15. Do an impression of sb - Qilig’ini qilmoq

    16. Have the impression - Fikri, taassurotibo'lmoq

    17. Make an impression (on sb) - Taassurot qoldirmoq

    18. Joke - Hazil, latifa

    19. Joke about sth/doing - Hazillashmoq

    20. Joke with sb – kim bilandir hazillashmoq

    21. Tell a joke - Latifa aytmoq

    22. Make a joke - Hazil qilmoq

    23. Hear a joke - Latifa eshitmoq

    24. Get a joke - Hazilni ko’tarmoq

    25. Understand a joke - Hazilni tushunmoq

    26. Laugh - Kulmoq

    27. Laugh at/about sth/sb - Ustidan kulmoq

    28. Laugh out loud - Baqirib kulmoq

    29. Roar with laughter- baqirib kulmoq

    30. Have a laugh - Kulmoq


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