Amaliy yadro fiziкasi
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Yuldoshev-Polvonov
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- Tritiy
- Foton
- Yal.lro reaksiya kesiщi
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Radioaktivlik - уаdюпiпg o'z-o•zidan Ьir yoki Ьi1· 11ecl1ta zarralar chiqarib parchalanish (yemi1·ilish) lюdisasi.
Radioaktiv oilalar - Ьiг-Ьiгidап 1·adio akt iv parclшlanisl1 nati_jasida hosil bo'ladigan elementlar zanjiri. Tabiatda to'1·tta 1·adioaktiv oila 11ia,' j11d. Tritiy - vodorodning taЬiiy izotopi bo'lib, u ikkita пeyti-on. Ьina protoп va bitta elekti-oпdaп tashkil topgaп «O ' ta og'ir vodorod» lia111 deyiladi. Triton - tritiy atominiпg yadrosi Ьо·lib, ikkita пеуtгоп va Ьitta pro tondan iborat . Rentgen nurla11is\1\ari - juda qisqa to'lqin uzunlikka ega bo'lgiш elektromag11it пщlaпisltlar (0,06 Е 5 1 _520 Е). _ Fermionlar - spiп kvant soпlari butun ya1·im qiymatlar qabul qila d1gan zarтalar. Foton - elementar zarra, elektromagnit nш·laпishl aп1ing kvaпti. Yal.lro reaksiyasi - yuqori energiyali 111ikгoza1тalш· yoki yeнgil yadr la_rniпg yadro bilan o'zaro ta'sirla l1isl1i natijasida yadro ichki lюlat1n1ng o'zgarishi yoki yaпgi yadro ltosil bo'lisl1 jarayoпi. Yal.lro reaksiya kesiщi- reaksiya yuz berisl1 ehtiпюlligi. 248
FOYDALANILGAN ADABIYOTLAR Т.М. Muminov, А.В. Xolic1ov. Sl1.X. Xolmurodov. Atom yad rosi va zarralar fizikasi. Т.: O"zbekiston faylasuflar jamiyati, 2009. Kacliliп У.У.. Milose,·din Y.Yu., Sшпosadпiy У.Т. Prikladnaya pdernaya fizika. Ucl1eb11oe posoЬiye. М.: Mlfl, 2007. Muxin, K.N. Ekspeгimeпtalnaya yaderпaya fizika / K.N. Mu xiп. - SPb.-M.-Krasnodar: Lап, 2009. - Т. 1. - S. 297-363. Polvoпov S.R" Kaiюkov Z.• Ka1·axodjayev А., Ruzimov Sh.M. Yadro fizikasidaп masalalar to'plaшi. O"quv qo'llaпma. Tosl1kent, o·zмu. 2006. Kayшnov М.А. Dozimetriva asoslari va ionlashtiruvchi nш·la nisl1larda11 l1in10yala11isl1. Т.: Davr,·2013. Fizicheskiye velic11ini. Spravoclшik. - М.: Energoatoшizdat, 1991. Sl1irokov YL1.M., YL1din N.P. Yaderпaya fizika, М.: Nauka, 1980. Bekjonov R.B. Аtош yadrosi ,,а zan·alar fizikasi. Tosl1kent, O'qit11vcl1i. 1994. lrodov 1. Уе. Sbomik zadach ро аtошпоу i yader110y fizike. uch. pos. Atшnizdat. М. 1971. Tesl1aboyev Q.Т. Yadro va elemeпtar zа1таlш· fLZikasi. O•qituvcl1i, Tosl1kent. 1992. lгodov. 1. Уе. Zadacl1i ро k,•aпtovoy fizike. .:_ М.: Yisshaya sl1kola, 1991. Xoll E.Dj. - Radiatsiya ijizn - М., Meditsiпa. 1989. Ya1·moпe11ko S.P. - RadioЬiologiya cl1eloveka i jivotnix- М., Yissl1aya sl1kola. 1988. . P1·aktikt1m ро yaderпoy fizike - М .. lzd-vo MGU. 1980. Sl11- rokov Yt1.M" YL1di11 N.P. - Yaderпaya fizika- М.. NAUКA, 1980. Morey A.N., Bai-xt1daюv R.M., Novikov N.Ya. Globalпiye vipadeniya tse iya- 137 i cl1elovek. М.: Atomizdat, 1974. Mosieyey А.А. Seziy-137. Okrt1jayL1shaya sreda. Chelovek. М., Energoatomizdat, 1985. ShukolyL1kov Yt1.A. Deleпiye уаdег t1rшia v p1·iюde. М.: Ato- mizdat, 1970. 249 . Vasile11ko I.Ya. - R.adiatsio11niye porajc fli ya protl11ktami ya dernogo deleniya - Zd1·a voox raflefli ye Belorus s ii . 191!6, N 12. . lllforшatsiya оЬ avarii na Che rno Ьilskoy AES i уеуо posleds tviyax, podgotovlennaya dly a MAGAТЕ- Atonшaya ene1·gi ya, 1986. 1. 61, vip. 5., s. 301-320. Norшi radiatsionnoy bezopasnosti (m·b-2006) i osno\'11i ye saвitarniye pravila obespechelliya radiatsionnoy bezopasnosti (os porb-2006) . www.lex.нz В iologicl1eskoye deystviye prodнktov yaderпogo deleni ya. Metabolizш i ost1·iye p01·ajeniya - RadioЬiologiya, 1992. t.32,,. s.69-78. .1. Biologicl1eskoye deystviye produktov yade1·nogo deleniya. Otdalenniye posledstviya porajeniya - RadioЬiologiya. 1993. t.ZZ, v.Z. s. 442-452 . lvanov, У. I. Кшs doziinetrii / V. 1. Jvanov. - М. : Alomizda1. l 978. - s. 12- 36 . Slшltis, J. К. Radiation shielding / J. К. Shultis, R. Е. Fa,,•. - llliпois: Arnerican Nнclear Society, lnc., 2000. - Р. 28-72. Vasilenko 0.1. - «Radiatsionnaya ekologiya» - М.: Meditsi. na, 2004. 27. Rose, Н. J. and Jones, G. А. (1984-01-19). «А 11е\\' kind of natнral radioactivity». Na1111·e 307: 245- 247. D01: 10.1038/307245а. 28 . Вашn, Е. М. et al. (2 002). Nuclides апd lsotopes: Cl1шt of the nuclides 16th ed.. Knolls Atomic Po,ver Laboratory (l ,ockl1eed M;н ti11). Aleksandrov D.V. i dr. Pis ma v JETF.1984 t.40 s l 52 Kt1klin S.N., Adaшian G.G., Antoncnko N.V. Spcctroscop ic factors апd cluster decay l1alf-lives ot· l1eavy nнc lei.//Pl1ys. Rev. С.71 . О14301(2005 ). 31 . Kukliп S.N., Shneidn1an Т.М ., A http://,vww.nndc.bnl.gov http://www.oecd-nea.org l1ttp://,vww-nds.iaea .org G. At1di, О. Bersillon, J . Blaclюt and А. Н. Waps11·a (2003). 250 ((Т11е NUBASE eval11ation of nuclear and decay pгoperties». Nuclear Pl1ysic · А 729: 3- 12 8.DOI : 1 0.1 О 16 /j. 11uc lp hysa . 2003 . 11.00 1. . List of Adopted D011Ые Beta (вв) Dccay Val11es. Natюnal Nнclear Data Се111е1·. Bюok\1ave11 Natio11al Labo1·atory, 201 О. Brookha \·cn №tio11al Laboratory Report BN L-91299-201 О. Ajabov А.К" M11xa111edov А.К" Poteshki11 G.V., Mamatqulov О.В.. l\•lшпino v 1.Т" Rasl1idova D.Sh. «Ve11ikalnaya migratsiya 137Cs v nekotшix pocl1vax LJz bekistana» .Atomnaya ener giya, t.87, vip.4, 1999. s. 311- 314. Aliшov G.R., Rashidova D.S,l1. Xolbayev l.. Mamatq11lov О.В" Мшпinо,• 1.Т., X11daybe1·diyev А.Т.. Begimkв\ov Х.Х., Muxame do,· А.К., Potesl1kin G.V., Xazratov Т. Gamma-spektюn1et1'icheskoye opredele11iye sode1:ia11iya гadio1шklidov v pochvax. Uzbekskiy fiziches kiy j11n1al. №5-6, 2000, s.447-455 . l1ttp://,v,v,v. pl1ys.шsuл 1 hn p://nuclphys.sin p.n1su.ru l1ttp://cdfe.sinp .шs11.l'U/i11dex.1·1.l1tml http://cdfe.sinp .111si1x u 251 - Download 4.59 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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