Buy o’rnida Take ishlatilinishi
Wrong: I went to the baker’s to take bread
Right: I went to the baker’s to buy bread
Hech qachon buy(sotib olmoq) ma’nosida take fe’lini ishlatmang
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332.
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Take off o’rnida Take out ishlatilinishi
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Wrong: Chris take out his hat and coat
Right: Chris take off his hat and coat
Take off(yechmoq) fe’lli birikmasi put on(kiymoq) birimasini teskarisi antonimi hisoblanadi, take out emas. Kiyimni yechmoq ma’nosida take off ishlatilinadi.
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333.
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Give up yoki Stop o’rnida Leave ishlatilinishi.
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Wrong: I’ve now left football.
Right: I’ve now given up football.
Or: I’ve now stopped playing football.
Hech qachon biror odatni tashlash, to’xtatish, tark etish ma’nosida leave ni ishlatmang. Uzbek tilida tark etmoq ma’nosida leave va give up to’g’ri keladi. Ammo leave biror joyni tark etmoq, vaholanki give up biror mashg’ulotni, ishni tark etishni bildiradi. Give up ni voz kechmoq to’xtatish deb tarjima qilsangiz leave bilan adashtirib qo’ymaysiz.
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334.
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Like o’rnida Sympathise ishlatilinishi
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Wrong: I don’t sympathise him very much
Right: I don’t like him very much
Sympathise fe’li like fe’li bilan sinonim emas. Sympathise boshqa bir odamni his-tuygulariga sherik bo’lishni bildiradi. Asosan qayg’u his-tuygularga nisbatan ishlatiladi va uzbek tiliga hamdard so’ziga to’gri keladi. I sympathise with you – Men sizga hamdardman
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335.
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Make(majburlash ma’nosi) o’rnida Let ishlatilinishi
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Wrong: The examiner let me sit quietly until everyone had finished Right: The examiner made me sit quietly everyone had finished.
Majburlash ma’nosida let emas make ishlating sababi make someone do kimnidir nimagadir “majburlash” degan ma’no beradi. Let “ruxsat bermoq” degan ma’no beradi. The examiner made me sit quietly everyone had finished – Imtixon olvuchi hamma bajarib bo’lguncha meni jim o’tirishga majburladi.
Xato ishlatiladigan ravishlar va sifatlar
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Wrong: It is too hot in Rome in the summer Right: It is very hot in Rome in the summer
Wrong: It’s now very hot to play football.
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