A little has been spent, hasn’t it?
All/some/any/none/most/many + us/them kelsa siz us uchun we, them uchun esa they olasiz.
Many of us have visited Europe, haven’t we? None of them came here, did they?
Qachonki One olmoshi ega bo’lib kelsa siz, tag qismda ham one ishlatasiz.
One has the right to express one’s creativity, hasn’t one?
Ba’zan positive verb va positive tag qo’llanishi mumkin. Qachon bu sodir bo’ladi?
So, Oh so’zi bilan boshlangan darak gap, odatda, tasdiq qismda yana darak gap shaklida qo’llanadi.Bunda so’zlovchi mavjud vaziyatdan hayron bo’layotgani, biroz ishonqiramagani, shokdaligi, jahli chiqishini, ba’zan sarkazm ifodalanadi.
So you are a teacher, are you? – Demak siz o’qtuvchisiz, shundaymi?(ishonmayabdi)
He’s going to do it today, is he? - U bugun buni qiladi, shundaymi?(ishonmayabdi)
So, you are sorry now, are you? Well, you should have said so much earlier – Demak, siz hozir uzr so’ramoqchisiz, shundaymi? (jahli chiqyabdi siz buni allaqachon qilishiz kerak edi.)
Bunday gaplarga qisqa javob qaytariladi Yes(ha) yoki No(yo’q) holida
Your friend speaks English, doesn’t he? Yes, he does No. he doesn’t
Do’stingiz inglizcha gapiradi, shunday emasmi? Ha, gapiradi Yo’q gapirmaydi
Your friend doesn’t speak English, does he? No. he doesn’t Yes, he does Do’stingiz inglizcha gapirmaydu, shundaymi? Yo’q gapirmaydi Yo’q gapiradi.
INFINITIVE AND GERUND
Ingliz tilida ikkita fe’lni yonma yon qo’llashni o’z tartibi bor Ikkinchi fe’l to verb1 yoki verb1 + ing tarzida qo’llanishi lozim.
Ikkinchi fe’lni ushbu ikkita shakldan qaysi birida qo’llanishi doimo birinchi fe’l bilan bog’liq bo’ladi
1. SUBJECT + VERB + to verb1 2. SUBJECT + VERB + verb1 + ing
I want to learn English well. I enjoy learning foreign languages.
Ingliz tilini yaxshi o’rganishni xohlayman. Horijiy tillarni o’rganishdan zavqlanaman.
Ikkinchi fe’lni to learn tarzida qo’llanishi Ikkinchi fe’lni learning tarzida qo’llanishi
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