Bektemir tumani

Must, to have to modal fe'llari

Bu fe'llar shart, majbul bo'lmoq , tog’ri kelmoq ma'nolarini anglatadi. Must fe'li faqat hozirgi zamonda ishlatiladi. Must fe'lining so'roq shakli must fe'lini egadan oldinga chiqarish , bo'lishsiz shakli esa need va not inkor yuklamasini qo'yish. bilan yasaladi.

I must be there at 5 o'clock.
Must he passthe exam now?
He needrft do it.
To have to must fe'lining ekvivalentligi bo'lib , so'roq va bo'lishsiz shakli to do yordamchi fe'li yordamida yasaladi.
You have to take an umbrella, because it is raining.
You don't have to take umbrella because it is not raining.
Do you have to take an umbrella?

Bu fe'lning o'tgan zamon shakli had to.

It was late i had to take a taxi.
It wasn't late I didn't have to take a taxi.
Did you have to take a taxi ?
Kelasi zamon shakli shall va will yordamida yasaladi.

If it rains you will have to take an umbrella.

I shall have to phone you tomorrow.
Will you have to leave for Samarkand next week?
We shall not have to book the tickets in advance because she got them yesterday.

Date ___________

LESSON 27
Should modal fe'li.
Bu modal fe'l kerak ma'nosini bildirib , ko'pincha maslahat ma'nosida
ishlatiladi.
You should consult the doctor , if you feel bad. You Shouldn't stay in the cold.
Should I make a report ?
Gaplarni tarjima qiling.
You have a temperature , you should better go home.
You should tell the truth.
It is cold out side , he should take his warm clothes.
4. Every age should have own artists.
5. You should give attention to this problem.
6. You should try to solve your problem yourself.
7. He shold develop his artistic devices .
Date ___________
LESSON 28
O’tgan zamon davom fe’li - The Past Progressive Tense .
Bu zamon ish - harakatning o'tgan zamonda ma’lum bir vaqtda davom etganini bildirib, to be felining o'tgan zamon shakllari (was were)hamda asosiy fe’lga - ing qo'shimchasini qoshish bilan yasaladi .
Masalan: When he phoned , I was sleeping - U telefon qilganida men uxlayotgan edim.

I was working We were working

He was working You were working
She was working They were working
It was working

Soroq shakli to be fe'lini egadan oldinga chiqarish bilan yasaladi:

Was I working ? Were we working ?

Was he working ? Were you working ?
Was she working ? Were they working ?
Was it working ?
Bolishsiz shakli to be dan so’ng not inkor yuklanmasini qo'shib yasaladi :
I was not working We were not working
He was not working You were not working
It was not working They were not working
She was not working
Mos fe’l shaklini qollang.
1. He (read) a book when I (see) him .
2. We (sing) a song when she (enter) the room .
3. When the phone bell (ring) I (work) in the garden .
4. I (see) some beautiful dresses in the shop window .
5. When we (write) a composition somebody (come into) the classroom.
6. We (listen) to the latest news at 6 p.m.
7. They (have) English at this time last Monday .
8. What you ( do ) at 8 yesterday ?
9. He (watch) TV when you (visit) him.
10. She (sleep) when her friend (come) to see her.
Date ___________

LESSON 29