Best scientific research 2022
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BEST SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH - 2022 192 ABU ALI IBN SINA ABOUT ALLAH O’rinov Yo’ldoshjon Muxammadovich 2nd year graduate student of National Institute of Painting and Design named after Kamoliddin Behzod, Uzbekistan Abstract: This article aims to clarify Ibn Sina's concepts of Allah and man. To achieve this goal, we would like to refer to Ibn Sina's philosophy about Allah and man. Because Ibn Sina's philosophical methodology has its own system of thinking. Ibn Sina uses the principles of necessity, opportunity, reality, and causality as the basis for a comprehensive examination of existence - all existing things, their origin, order, interaction, transition from one to another. Ibn Sina's understanding of Allah and man in several "Ash-Shifa", "An-Najat", "Al-Isharat Wattanbihat", "Risala fil Kalam", "Kitab un-Najat", "Hayy Ibn Yaqzan", "Resalat 'ul-Arshiyye", "Kitab ash-shifa", "Ahval'un-Nafs" and several other works. In this article, we want to study how Ibn Sina based his thoughts on Allah and man, referring to his works. Keywords: Ibn Sina, Allah, man, his body is obligatory, his body is possible, soul, mind. INTRODUCTION. Ibn Sina's worldview was formed not only under the influence of Farabi's works, but he was also influenced by Aristotle and Plato, who were ancient Greek philosophers. He continued Farobi's views on socio-philosophical issues, enriched and systematized the advanced philosophical stream with new natural-scientific ideas and raised it to a new level. According to Ibn Sina, the principles of necessity, opportunity, reality, and causality serve as the basis for the task of philosophy to comprehensively examine the existence of all existing things, their origin, order, interaction, transition from one to another. Ibn Sina reflected on the nature of God in his works such as "Kitab al-Shifa", "An-Najat", "Risalat'ul Arshiyya" and "Al-Isharat Wattanbihat". There are many views that reflect the characteristics of reason, understanding, imagination, etc. Ibn Sina Olam - sees all existing things as two: necessary existence (wujudi wajib) and possible existence (wujudi can). Necessary existence depends on nothing. forming a non-existent whole, he is the most willful, powerful, wise Allah. All other things exist in a possible way, and the necessary existence originates from Allah. The necessary existence and the possible existence are in |
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