Contents introduction chapter phraseological units with names of animals and their distinguishing features


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Bog'liq
phraseologisms of the english language

Social characteristics of human
1. Distinctive features of human behavior (Chicken scratch)
2. Human hobby (Library rat)
3. Relationship with others (Swan, cancer and pike)
4. Abusive treatment (hen’s son)
5. Position in the society (A big bird)
6. Poverty (as poor as church mouse)
7. Profession
7.1. (Archival rat)
7.2. (Sea dog)
7.3. (Young chicken)
8. Amoral behavior (Mouse walk)
Movienko’s classification of phraseological units with names of animals

Phraseological units with names of animals



Outer characteristics of human

Social characteristics of human

Inner characteristics of human



1. Distinctive features of human behavior
2. Human hobby
3. Relationship with others
4. Abusive treatment
5. Position in the society
6. Poverty
7. Profession
8. Amoral behavior



1. Psychological features
2. Moral-ethnical qualities
3. Moral-ethnical qualities (positive)
4. Intellectual abilities

1) PU about unattractive woman
2) PU that show physical state of human

By this classification we’ve divided all 125 phraseological units with names of animals that we found in phraseological vocabularies in the following way: 57 phraseological units refer to inner characteristics of human, 49 phraseological units refer to outer characteristics of human and rest 19 phraseological units refer to social characteristics of human. As diagram it looks in the following way:



Classification of phraseological units with names of animals by their origin
This classification was offered by Shanskiy and it is based on the origin of phraseological units.

Human observation of animal qualities and their behavior characteristics



Classification of phraseological units with names of animals by their origin



Biblical plots



Antique mythology and history



Piece of art

By this classification all phraseological units were divided into 4 groups: human observation of animal qualities and their behavior characteristics, Biblical plots, antique mythology and history, piece of art.




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